django-admin-mcp
by 7tg
README.md
# django-admin-mcp
[](https://github.com/7tg/django-admin-mcp)
[](https://pypi.org/project/django-admin-mcp/)
[](https://pypi.org/project/django-admin-mcp/)
[](https://pypi.org/project/django-admin-mcp/)
[](https://www.djangoproject.com/)
[](https://github.com/7tg/django-admin-mcp/actions/workflows/tests.yml)
[](https://codecov.io/gh/7tg/django-admin-mcp)
[](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff)
[](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv)
[](https://docs.pydantic.dev)
[](https://mypy-lang.org/)
[](https://djangopackages.org/packages/p/django-admin-mcp/)
[](https://github.com/7tg/django-admin-mcp/blob/main/LICENSE)
[](https://7tg.github.io/django-admin-mcp/)
Expose Django admin models to MCP (Model Context Protocol) clients via HTTP. Add a mixin to your `ModelAdmin` classes and get instant access to CRUD operations, admin actions, model history, and more.
---
## โจ Features
- ๐ฆ **Zero dependencies** โ only Django and Pydantic required
- ๐ **Token authentication** โ secure Bearer token auth with configurable expiry
- ๐ก๏ธ **Django admin permissions** โ respects existing view/add/change/delete permissions
- ๐ **Field filtering** โ control which fields are exposed via `mcp_fields` and `mcp_exclude_fields`
- ๐ **Full CRUD** โ list, get, create, update, delete operations
- โก **Admin actions** โ execute registered Django admin actions
- ๐ฆ **Bulk operations** โ create, update, or delete multiple records at once
- ๐ **Model introspection** โ describe model fields and relationships
- ๐ **Related objects** โ traverse foreign keys and reverse relations
- ๐ **Change history** โ access Django admin's history log
- ๐ **Autocomplete** โ search suggestions for foreign key fields
---
## ๐ฅ Installation
```bash
pip install django-admin-mcp
```
Add to your Django project:
```python
# settings.py
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'django_admin_mcp',
# ...
]
# urls.py
from django.urls import path, include
urlpatterns = [
path('mcp/', include('django_admin_mcp.urls')),
# ...
]
```
Run migrations to create the token model:
```bash
python manage.py migrate django_admin_mcp
```
---
## ๐ Quick Start
### 1๏ธโฃ Expose Your Models
Add the mixin to any `ModelAdmin`. Set `mcp_expose = True` to expose direct tools:
```python
from django.contrib import admin
from django_admin_mcp import MCPAdminMixin
from .models import Article, Author
@admin.register(Article)
class ArticleAdmin(MCPAdminMixin, admin.ModelAdmin):
mcp_expose = True # Exposes list_article, get_article, etc.
list_display = ['title', 'author', 'published']
@admin.register(Author)
class AuthorAdmin(MCPAdminMixin, admin.ModelAdmin):
pass # Discoverable via find_models, no direct tools
```
#### ๐ Protecting Sensitive Fields
Use `mcp_exclude_fields` to prevent sensitive data exposure:
```python
@admin.register(User)
class UserAdmin(MCPAdminMixin, admin.ModelAdmin):
mcp_expose = True
# Never expose sensitive fields via MCP
mcp_exclude_fields = ['password', 'security_token']
```
### 2๏ธโฃ Create an API Token
Go to Django admin at `/admin/django_admin_mcp/mcptoken/` and create a token. Tokens can optionally be tied to users, groups, or have direct permissions assigned.
### 3๏ธโฃ Configure Your MCP Client
Add to your MCP client settings (`~/.claude/claude_desktop_config.json` or project `.mcp.json`):
```json
{
"mcpServers": {
"django-admin": {
"url": "http://localhost:8000/mcp/",
"headers": {
"Authorization": "Bearer YOUR_TOKEN"
}
}
}
}
```
### 4๏ธโฃ Use with Your Agent
Once configured, the agent can use the tools directly:
```
User: What models are available in Django admin?
Agent: [calls find_models tool]
User: Show me the latest 10 articles
Agent: [calls list_article with limit=10]
User: Get article #42 and update its title to "New Title"
Agent: [calls get_article with id=42, then update_article]
```
---
## ๐ ๏ธ Available Tools
For each exposed model (e.g., `Article`), the following tools are generated:
### ๐ CRUD Operations
| Tool | Description |
|------|-------------|
| `list_article` | List all articles with pagination (`limit`, `offset`) and filtering |
| `get_article` | Get a single article by `id` |
| `create_article` | Create a new article with field values |
| `update_article` | Update an existing article by `id` |
| `delete_article` | Delete an article by `id` |
### ๐ Model Introspection
| Tool | Description |
|------|-------------|
| `find_models` | Discover all exposed models and their available tools |
| `describe_article` | Get field definitions, types, and constraints |
### โก Admin Actions
| Tool | Description |
|------|-------------|
| `actions_article` | List available admin actions for the model |
| `action_article` | Execute an admin action on selected records |
| `bulk_article` | Bulk create, update, or delete multiple records |
### ๐ Relationships
| Tool | Description |
|------|-------------|
| `related_article` | Get related objects via foreign keys |
| `history_article` | View Django admin change history |
| `autocomplete_article` | Search suggestions for autocomplete fields |
---
## ๐ HTTP Protocol Reference
For custom integrations, the MCP endpoint accepts POST requests:
```bash
# List available tools
curl -X POST http://localhost:8000/mcp/ \
-H "Authorization: Bearer TOKEN" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"method": "tools/list"}'
# Call a tool
curl -X POST http://localhost:8000/mcp/ \
-H "Authorization: Bearer TOKEN" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"method": "tools/call", "name": "list_article", "arguments": {"limit": 10}}'
```
---
## ๐ฌ Example Conversations
### ๐ CRUD Operations
```
User: Create a new article titled "Getting Started with Django"
Agent: I'll create that article for you.
[calls create_article with title="Getting Started with Django"]
Created article #15: "Getting Started with Django"
User: Update article 15 to add content
Agent: [calls update_article with id=15, content="..."]
Updated article #15 successfully.
User: Delete article 15
Agent: [calls delete_article with id=15]
Deleted article #15.
```
### โก Admin Actions
```
User: Mark articles 1, 2, and 3 as published
Agent: [calls action_article with action="mark_as_published", ids=[1,2,3]]
Marked 3 articles as published.
```
### ๐ฆ Bulk Operations
```
User: Set status to "archived" for articles 10-15
Agent: [calls bulk_article with operation="update", ids=[10,11,12,13,14,15], data={"status": "archived"}]
Updated 6 articles.
User: Delete all draft articles from last month
Agent: [calls list_article to find drafts, then bulk_article with operation="delete"]
Deleted 12 draft articles.
```
### ๐ Exploring Relationships
```
User: Show me all comments on article 42
Agent: [calls related_article with id=42, relation="comments"]
Found 8 comments on article #42...
User: What changes were made to article 42?
Agent: [calls history_article with id=42]
Change history for article #42:
- 2024-01-15: Changed title (admin)
- 2024-01-10: Created (admin)
```
### ๐ Model Discovery
```
User: What can I manage through MCP?
Agent: [calls find_models]
Available models:
- article (5 tools: list, get, create, update, delete)
- author (5 tools: list, get, create, update, delete)
- category (5 tools: list, get, create, update, delete)
User: What fields does article have?
Agent: [calls describe_article]
Article fields:
- id (AutoField, read-only)
- title (CharField, max_length=200, required)
- content (TextField, optional)
- author (ForeignKey to Author, required)
- published (BooleanField, default=False)
- created_at (DateTimeField, auto)
```
---
## ๐ Security
### ๐๏ธ Two-Level Exposure
Models with `MCPAdminMixin` are automatically discoverable via the `find_models` tool, allowing the agent to see what's available. To expose full CRUD tools directly, set `mcp_expose = True`:
```python
# Discoverable via find_models only
class AuthorAdmin(MCPAdminMixin, admin.ModelAdmin):
pass
# Full tools exposed (list_article, get_article, etc.)
class ArticleAdmin(MCPAdminMixin, admin.ModelAdmin):
mcp_expose = True
```
### ๐ Token Authentication
- ๐ซ Tokens are created in Django admin
- ๐ค Tokens can be associated with a user, groups, or have direct permissions
- ๐ซ Tokens without any permissions have no access (principle of least privilege)
- โฐ Token expiry is configurable (default: 90 days)
- ๐๏ธ Revoke tokens by deleting them in admin
### ๐ก๏ธ Permission Checking
All operations respect Django admin permissions:
| Operation | Required Permission |
|-----------|-------------------|
| `list_*` / `get_*` | ๐๏ธ **view** |
| `create_*` | โ **add** |
| `update_*` | โ๏ธ **change** |
| `delete_*` | ๐๏ธ **delete** |
If a token lacks permission, the operation returns an error.
---
## ๐ Requirements
| Dependency | Version |
|-----------|---------|
| ๐ Python | >= 3.10 |
| ๐ Django | >= 3.2 |
| ๐ Pydantic | >= 2.0 |
### โ
Supported Django Versions
Django 3.2 ยท 4.0 ยท 4.1 ยท 4.2 ยท 5.0
---
## ๐ License
MIT
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