# applescript-mcp MCP Server
A Model Context Protocol server that enables LLM applications to interact with macOS through AppleScript.
This server provides a standardized interface for AI applications to control system functions, manage files, handle notifications, and more.
[](https://github.com/joshrutkowski/applescript-mcp/actions/workflows/node.js.yml)
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## Features
- 🗓️ Calendar management (events, reminders)
- 📋 Clipboard operations
- 🔍 Finder integration
- 🔔 System notifications
- ⚙️ System controls (volume, dark mode, apps)
- 📟 iTerm terminal integration
- 📬 Mail (create new email, list emails, get email)
- 🔄 Shortcuts automation
- 💬 Messages (list chats, get messages, search messages, send a message)
- 🗒️ Notes (create formatted notes, list notes, search notes)
- 📄 Pages (create documents)
### Planned Features
- 🧭 Safari (open in Safari, save page content, get selected page/tab)
- ✅ Reminders (create, get)
## Prerequisites
- macOS 10.15 or later
- Node.js 18 or later
## Available Categories
### Calendar
| Command | Description | Parameters |
| ------- | --------------------- | --------------------------------------------------- |
| `add` | Create calendar event | `title`, `startDate`, `endDate`, `calendar` (optional) |
| `list` | List today's events | None |
#### Examples
```
// Create a new calendar event
Create a calendar event titled "Team Meeting" starting tomorrow at 2pm for 1 hour
// List today's events
What events do I have scheduled for today?
```
### Clipboard
| Command | Description | Parameters |
| ----------------- | ---------------------- | ---------- |
| `set_clipboard` | Copy to clipboard | `content` |
| `get_clipboard` | Get clipboard contents | None |
| `clear_clipboard` | Clear clipboard | None |
#### Examples
```
// Copy text to clipboard
Copy "Remember to buy groceries" to my clipboard
// Get clipboard contents
What's currently in my clipboard?
// Clear clipboard
Clear my clipboard
```
### Finder
| Command | Description | Parameters |
| -------------------- | ------------------ | ------------------------------ |
| `get_selected_files` | Get selected files | None |
| `search_files` | Search for files | `query`, `location` (optional) |
| `quick_look` | Preview file | `path` |
#### Examples
```
// Get selected files in Finder
What files do I currently have selected in Finder?
// Search for files
Find all PDF files in my Documents folder
// Preview a file
Show me a preview of ~/Documents/report.pdf
```
### Notifications
> Note: Sending notification requires that you enable notifications in System Settings > Notifications > Script Editor.
| Command | Description | Parameters |
| ----------------------- | ----------------- | -------------------------------------- |
| `send_notification` | Show notification | `title`, `message`, `sound` (optional) |
| `toggle_do_not_disturb` | Toggle DND mode | None |
#### Examples
```
// Send a notification
Send me a notification with the title "Reminder" and message "Time to take a break"
// Toggle Do Not Disturb
Turn on Do Not Disturb mode
```
### System
| Command | Description | Parameters |
| ------------------- | ----------------- | -------------------------- |
| `volume` | Set system volume | `level` (0-100) |
| `get_frontmost_app` | Get active app | None |
| `launch_app` | Open application | `name` |
| `quit_app` | Close application | `name`, `force` (optional) |
| `toggle_dark_mode` | Toggle dark mode | None |
#### Examples
```
// Set system volume
Set my Mac's volume to 50%
// Get active application
What app am I currently using?
// Launch an application
Open Safari
// Quit an application
Close Spotify
// Toggle dark mode
Switch to dark mode
```
### iTerm
| Command | Description | Parameters |
| ----------------- | --------------- | --------------------------------- |
| `paste_clipboard` | Paste to iTerm | None |
| `run` | Execute command | `command`, `newWindow` (optional) |
#### Examples
```
// Paste clipboard to iTerm
Paste my clipboard contents into iTerm
// Run a command in iTerm
Run "ls -la" in iTerm
// Run a command in a new iTerm window
Run "top" in a new iTerm window
```
### Shortcuts
| Command | Description | Parameters |
| ---------------- | ------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------- |
| `run_shortcut` | Run a shortcut | `name`, `input` (optional) |
| `list_shortcuts` | List all available shortcuts | `limit` (optional) |
#### Examples
```
// List available shortcuts
List all my available shortcuts
// List with limit
Show me my top 5 shortcuts
// Run a shortcut
Run my "Daily Note in Bear" shortcut
// Run a shortcut with input
Run my "Add to-do" shortcut with input "Buy groceries"
```
### Mail
| Command | Description | Parameters |
| ------------- | -------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------- |
| `create_email`| Create a new email in Mail.app | `recipient`, `subject`, `body` |
| `list_emails` | List emails from a mailbox | `mailbox` (optional), `count` (optional), `unreadOnly` (optional) |
| `get_email` | Get a specific email by search | `subject` (optional), `sender` (optional), `dateReceived` (optional), `mailbox` (optional), `account` (optional), `unreadOnly` (optional), `includeBody` (optional) |
#### Examples
```
// Create a new email
Compose an email to john@example.com with subject "Meeting Tomorrow" and body "Hi John, Can we meet tomorrow at 2pm?"
// List emails
Show me my 10 most recent unread emails
// Get a specific email
Find the email from sarah@example.com about "Project Update"
```
### Messages
| Command | Description | Parameters |
| ----------------- | -------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------- |
| `list_chats` | List available iMessage and SMS chats | `includeParticipantDetails` (optional, default: false) |
| `get_messages` | Get messages from the Messages app | `limit` (optional, default: 100) |
| `search_messages` | Search for messages containing specific text | `searchText`, `sender` (optional), `chatId` (optional), `limit` (optional, default: 50), `daysBack` (optional, default: 30) |
| `compose_message` | Open Messages app with pre-filled message or auto-send | `recipient` (required), `body` (optional), `auto` (optional, default: false) |
#### Examples
```
// List available chats
Show me my recent message conversations
// Get recent messages
Show me my last 20 messages
// Search messages
Find messages containing "dinner plans" from John in the last week
// Compose a message
Send a message to 555-123-4567 saying "I'll be there in 10 minutes"
```
### Notes
| Command | Description | Parameters |
| ----------------- | -------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------- |
| `create` | Create a note with markdown-like formatting | `title`, `content`, `format` (optional with formatting options) |
| `createRawHtml` | Create a note with direct HTML content | `title`, `html` |
| `list` | List notes, optionally from a specific folder| `folder` (optional) |
| `get` | Get a specific note by title | `title`, `folder` (optional) |
| `search` | Search for notes containing specific text | `query`, `folder` (optional), `limit` (optional, default: 5), `includeBody` (optional, default: true) |
#### Examples
```
// Create a new note with markdown formatting
Create a note titled "Meeting Minutes" with content "# Discussion Points\n- Project timeline\n- Budget review\n- Next steps" and format headings and lists
// Create a note with HTML
Create a note titled "Formatted Report" with HTML content "<h1>Quarterly Report</h1><p>Sales increased by <strong>15%</strong></p>"
// List notes
Show me all my notes in the "Work" folder
// Get a specific note
Show me my note titled "Shopping List"
// Search notes
Find notes containing "recipe" in my "Cooking" folder
```
### Pages
| Command | Description | Parameters |
| ----------------- | -------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------- |
| `create_document` | Create a new Pages document with plain text | `content` |
#### Examples
```
// Create a new Pages document
Create a Pages document with the content "Project Proposal\n\nThis document outlines the scope and timeline for the upcoming project."
```
## Architecture
The applescript-mcp server is built using TypeScript and follows a modular architecture:
### Core Components
1. **AppleScriptFramework** (`framework.ts`): The main server class that:
- Manages MCP protocol communication
- Handles tool registration and execution
- Provides logging functionality
- Executes AppleScript commands
2. **Categories** (`src/categories/*.ts`): Modular script collections organized by functionality:
- Each category contains related scripts (e.g., calendar, system, notes)
- Categories are registered with the framework in `index.ts`
3. **Types** (`src/types/index.ts`): TypeScript interfaces defining:
- `ScriptDefinition`: Structure for individual scripts
- `ScriptCategory`: Collection of related scripts
- `LogLevel`: Standard logging levels
- `FrameworkOptions`: Configuration options
### Execution Flow
1. Client sends a tool request via MCP protocol
2. Server identifies the appropriate category and script
3. Script content is generated (static or dynamically via function)
4. AppleScript is executed via macOS `osascript` command
5. Results are returned to the client
### Logging System
The framework includes a comprehensive logging system that:
- Logs to both stderr and MCP logging protocol
- Supports multiple severity levels (debug, info, warning, error, etc.)
- Provides detailed execution information for troubleshooting
## Development
### Setup
```bash
# Install dependencies
npm install
# Build the server
npm run build
# Launch MCP Inspector
# See: https://modelcontextprotocol.io/docs/tools/inspector
npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector node path/to/server/index.js args...
```
### Adding New Functionality
#### 1. Create Category File
Create `src/categories/newcategory.ts`:
```typescript
import { ScriptCategory } from "../types/index.js";
export const newCategory: ScriptCategory = {
name: "category_name",
description: "Category description",
scripts: [
// Scripts will go here
],
};
```
#### 2. Add Scripts
```typescript
{
name: "script_name",
description: "What the script does",
schema: {
type: "object",
properties: {
paramName: {
type: "string",
description: "Parameter description"
}
},
required: ["paramName"]
},
script: (args) => `
tell application "App"
// AppleScript code using ${args.paramName}
end tell
`
}
```
#### 3. Register Category
Update `src/index.ts`:
```typescript
import { newCategory } from "./categories/newcategory.js";
// ...
server.addCategory(newCategory);
```
### Advanced Script Development
For more complex scripts, you can:
1. **Use dynamic script generation**:
```typescript
script: (args) => {
// Process arguments and build script dynamically
let scriptContent = `tell application "App"\n`;
if (args.condition) {
scriptContent += ` // Conditional logic\n`;
}
scriptContent += `end tell`;
return scriptContent;
}
```
2. **Process complex data**:
```typescript
// Example from Notes category
function generateNoteHtml(args: any): string {
// Process markdown-like syntax into HTML
let processedContent = content;
if (format.headings) {
processedContent = processedContent.replace(/^# (.+)$/gm, '<h1>$1</h1>');
// ...
}
return processedContent;
}
```
## Debugging
### Using MCP Inspector
The MCP Inspector provides a web interface for testing and debugging your server:
```bash
npm run inspector
```
### Logging
Enable debug logging by setting the environment variable:
```bash
DEBUG=applescript-mcp* npm start
```
### Example configuration
After running `npm run build` add the following to your `mcp.json` file:
```json
{
"mcpServers": {
"applescript-mcp-server": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["/path/to/applescript-mcp/dist/index.js"]
}
}
}
```
### Common Issues
- **Permission Errors**: Check System Preferences > Security & Privacy > Privacy > Automation
- **Script Failures**: Test scripts directly in Script Editor.app before integration
- **Communication Issues**: Check stdio streams aren't being redirected
- **Database Access**: Some features (like Messages) require Full Disk Access permission
## Resources
- [AppleScript Language Guide](https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/AppleScript/Conceptual/AppleScriptLangGuide/introduction/ASLR_intro.html)
- [MCP Protocol Documentation](https://modelcontextprotocol.io)
- [Issue Tracker](https://github.com/joshrutkowski/applescript-mcp/issues)
## Contributing
1. Fork the repository
2. Create a feature branch
3. Commit your changes
4. Push to the branch
5. Create a Pull Request
## License
MIT License - see [LICENSE](LICENSE) for details