noaa-cdo-mcp-server
Server Details
Search NOAA CDO stations and datasets, fetch historical weather observations.
- Status
- Healthy
- Last Tested
- Transport
- Streamable HTTP
- URL
- Repository
- cyanheads/noaa-cdo-mcp-server
- GitHub Stars
- 1
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Tool Definition Quality
Average 4.5/5 across 7 of 7 tools scored.
Each tool has a clearly distinct purpose: fetching data, searching locations, searching stations, getting station metadata, and listing various metadata categories (data categories, datasets, data types). There is no overlap or ambiguity.
All tool names follow the pattern 'noaa_verb_noun' with verbs like fetch, find, get, and list, and nouns like data, locations, stations, etc. The pattern is consistent and predictable.
Seven tools is an appropriate number for a climate data API server. It covers all essential operations: discovery of datasets, categories, data types, locations, stations, and data retrieval, without being excessive or sparse.
The tool set provides complete coverage for querying NOAA CDO data. It includes all necessary discovery tools (locations, stations, datasets, data types, categories) and the core data retrieval tool. No obvious gaps for the intended read-only use case.
Available Tools
7 toolsnoaa_fetch_dataFetch NOAA CDO Observation DataARead-onlyInspect
Fetch historical observation records from a NOAA CDO dataset for a given date range. Requires datasetId (e.g., GHCND for daily, GSOM for monthly), startDate, and endDate. Optionally scope to specific stations, locations, and data types. Date range limits per request: sub-daily and daily datasets (GHCND, PRECIP_15, PRECIP_HLY, NORMAL_DLY, NORMAL_HLY) are limited to 1 year; monthly and annual datasets (GSOM, GSOY, NORMAL_MLY, NORMAL_ANN) are limited to 10 years. For climate normals (NORMAL_*), use startDate=2010-01-01 and endDate=2010-12-31 — that is the API proxy year regardless of which 30-year period is being described. Returns flat tuples of { date, datatype, station, value, attributes }. Strongly recommended: pass units=metric or units=standard — without it, GHCND values are raw tenths-of-unit integers (TMAX=256 = 25.6°C, PRCP=12 = 1.2mm). GSOM/GSOY are already scaled.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| limit | No | Maximum number of records to return (1–1000). Defaults to 25. | |
| units | No | Unit system for returned values. Without this parameter, GHCND returns raw tenths-of-unit integers (TMAX=256 = 25.6°C). Strongly recommended: pass metric (SI units) or standard (Fahrenheit/inches). Optional. | |
| offset | No | Zero-based index of the first record to return for pagination. Defaults to 0. | |
| endDate | Yes | End date for observations (YYYY-MM-DD). Must be within 1 year of startDate for sub-daily/daily datasets (GHCND, PRECIP_15, PRECIP_HLY, NORMAL_DLY, NORMAL_HLY) or within 10 years for monthly/annual datasets (GSOM, GSOY, NORMAL_MLY, NORMAL_ANN). For any NORMAL_* dataset use 2010-12-31. | |
| datasetId | Yes | Dataset ID to query (e.g., GHCND for daily data, GSOM for monthly, GSOY for annual, NORMAL_DLY/MLY/ANN/HLY for 1981–2010 climate normals). Determines date range limit: GHCND/PRECIP_*/NORMAL_DLY/NORMAL_HLY allow 1-year max per request; GSOM/GSOY/NORMAL_MLY/NORMAL_ANN allow 10-year max. | |
| sortField | No | Sort results by this field. Optional. | |
| sortOrder | No | Sort direction. Optional; defaults to asc. | |
| startDate | Yes | Start date for observations (YYYY-MM-DD). For NORMAL_* datasets use 2010-01-01 regardless of the years being analyzed — 2010 is the API proxy year for all normals. | |
| stationId | No | One or more station IDs to filter by (e.g., ["GHCND:USC00450974"]). Obtain from noaa_find_stations. Multiple IDs return comparative readings across stations. Optional. | |
| datatypeId | No | One or more data type IDs to include (e.g., ["TMAX", "TMIN", "PRCP"]). Without this, all data types for the dataset are returned. Use noaa_list_data_types to discover valid IDs. Optional. | |
| locationId | No | One or more location IDs to filter by (e.g., ["FIPS:37", "ZIP:98101"]). Broader than stationId — returns data from all stations within the location. Optional. | |
| includemetadata | No | Include pagination metadata in the response. Defaults to true. |
Output Schema
| Name | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| results | Yes | Flat array of observation records sorted by date by default. |
| metadata | No | Pagination metadata. Present when includemetadata=true. |
Tool Definition Quality
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Beyond annotations (readOnlyHint, openWorldHint), the description discloses the return format, the raw integer scaling issue, the proxy year for normals, and the effects of the units parameter. No contradictions with annotations.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is about 6 sentences, front-loading the main action and required parameters. It includes necessary details without redundancy. A slight trim could be made, but it's effectively structured.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the tool's complexity (12 parameters, 3 required, multiple dataset types, date constraints, output schema), the description covers all key aspects: return format, units behavior, dataset-specific limits, and the normals trick. It is thoroughly explained for an agent to use correctly.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema coverage is 100% with all parameters described. The description adds extra context: re-emphasizes date limits, gives dataset examples, explains the proxy year, and recommends units. This adds value beyond the schema, justifying a score of 4.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the tool fetches historical observation records from NOAA CDO datasets, specifying the action and resource. It distinguishes from sibling tools like noaa_find_stations and noaa_list_datasets by focusing on data retrieval, not discovery.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description lists required parameters, optional filters, and date range limits per dataset type. It also recommends using the units parameter and clarifies the proxy year for normals. It does not explicitly mention when not to use this tool, but the context is sufficient for most use cases.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
noaa_find_locationsFind NOAA CDO LocationsARead-onlyInspect
Search for geographic locations by category (CITY, ST, CNTY, CNTRY, ZIP, CLIM_REG, etc.). Returns location IDs used in station search and data queries. Without locationCategoryId, returns all location types. Use locationCategoryId=ST to list US states (~52 entries — small enough to retrieve completely). Use locationCategoryId=CITY for cities (thousands of entries — use pagination and sortField=name to navigate alphabetically). The CDO API has no name-search parameter; to find a specific city, sort alphabetically with sortField=name and page through results. Location IDs: states as FIPS:37 (NC), cities as CITY:US530031, zip codes as ZIP:98101, countries as CNTRY:US. Obtain location IDs here, then pass them to noaa_find_stations or noaa_fetch_data.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| limit | No | Maximum number of results to return (1–1000). Defaults to 25. | |
| offset | No | Zero-based index of the first result to return for pagination. Defaults to 0. | |
| endDate | No | Filter to locations with data on or before this ISO date (YYYY-MM-DD). Optional. | |
| datasetId | No | Filter to locations covered by this dataset (e.g., "GHCND"). Optional. | |
| sortField | No | Sort results by this field. Use name with sortOrder=asc to browse alphabetically when searching for a specific city or location name. Optional. | |
| sortOrder | No | Sort direction. Optional; defaults to asc. | |
| startDate | No | Filter to locations with data on or after this ISO date (YYYY-MM-DD). Optional. | |
| datacategoryId | No | Filter to locations with this data category (e.g., "TEMP"). Optional. | |
| locationCategoryId | No | Category filter. Use ST for states (~52 entries), CNTY for counties, CITY for cities (large set — thousands of entries), CNTRY for countries, ZIP for zip codes, CLIM_REG for NOAA climate regions, CLIM_DIV for climate divisions, HYD_ACC/HYD_CAT/HYD_REG/HYD_SUB for hydrological categories. Optional — omit to return all location types. |
Output Schema
| Name | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| results | Yes | Matching locations. |
| metadata | No | Pagination metadata. Present when the API returns it. |
Tool Definition Quality
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
The description goes beyond annotations by revealing the API's limitation (no name-search parameter) and the workaround (alphabetical sorting with pagination). It also provides concrete location ID formats, which aids understanding of the tool's output. Annotations already indicate readonly and open world; description complements them well.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is concise and well-structured, with a clear logical flow: what it does, guidance for small vs large querysets, API limitations, and practical examples. Every sentence serves a purpose.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
The description is comprehensive for the tool's primary use case: retrieving location IDs for further use. It explains the most critical parameters (locationCategoryId, sortField) and provides workaround for the missing name search. However, some filter parameters (datasetId, datacategoryId) are not highlighted, though they are documented in the schema. Given the presence of an output schema, the description is sufficiently complete.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
The description enriches parameter semantics by explaining the implications of locationCategoryId values (size estimates) and providing a strategy for finding specific names using sortField=name. This goes beyond the parameter descriptions in the schema, which only list options.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the tool's purpose: searching geographic locations by category and returning IDs for use in other NOAA tools. It provides specific examples of usage (states, cities) and explicitly names sibling tools, aiding differentiation.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description provides clear context on when to use this tool (as a prerequisite for station/search queries) and gives detailed guidance on handling large result sets like cities (pagination, sortField=name). It does not explicitly state alternatives but ties into sibling tools, providing sufficient usage context.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
noaa_find_stationsFind NOAA CDO StationsARead-onlyInspect
Search for weather observation stations by location, bounding box, dataset, and data type. Returns station IDs, names, coordinates, elevation, and data coverage dates. Filter by locationId (e.g., "FIPS:37" for all NC stations), extent (lat/lon bounding box), datasetId, datatypeId, and date range. Station IDs returned here are used as stationId in noaa_fetch_data. A station must have data for the dataset and date range you want — filter by datasetId and startDate/endDate to ensure compatibility. Common station ID formats: GHCND:USC00450974, COOP:010008.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| limit | No | Maximum number of results to return (1–1000). Defaults to 25. | |
| extent | No | Bounding box filter as "minLat,minLon,maxLat,maxLon" (e.g., "47.5,-122.4,47.7,-122.1" for central Seattle). Optional. | |
| offset | No | Zero-based index of the first result to return for pagination. Defaults to 0. | |
| endDate | No | Filter to stations with data on or before this ISO date (YYYY-MM-DD). Optional. | |
| datasetId | No | Filter to stations that have data in this dataset (e.g., "GHCND" for daily observations). Optional. | |
| sortField | No | Sort results by this field. Optional. | |
| sortOrder | No | Sort direction. Optional; defaults to asc. | |
| startDate | No | Filter to stations with data on or after this ISO date (YYYY-MM-DD). Optional. | |
| datatypeId | No | Filter to stations that record these data types (e.g., ["TMAX", "TMIN", "PRCP"]). Optional. | |
| locationId | No | Filter to stations within this location ID (e.g., "FIPS:37" for NC, "CITY:US530031" for Seattle). Obtain from noaa_find_locations. Optional. | |
| datacategoryId | No | Filter to stations with data in this category (e.g., "TEMP"). Optional. |
Output Schema
| Name | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| results | Yes | Matching stations. |
| metadata | No | Pagination metadata. Present when the API returns it. |
Tool Definition Quality
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already indicate readOnlyHint and openWorldHint. The description adds behavioral context by specifying that returned station IDs are used as stationId in noaa_fetch_data and that a station must have data for the dataset and date range. This goes beyond what annotations provide.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is concise: four sentences that front-load the main purpose and return values. Every sentence adds value without redundancy or extraneous text.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the tool's complexity (11 parameters, output schema, sibling tools), the description is complete. It covers the main query paths, explains how results connect to other tools, and provides filtering guidance. No gaps remain.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
The input schema has 100% coverage with descriptions for all 11 parameters. The description adds value by providing examples (e.g., 'FIPS:37' for NC, '47.5,-122.4,...' for Seattle) and notes on station ID formats. This enriches the schema information.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description starts with a specific verb and resource ('Search for weather observation stations') and lists return fields. It distinguishes from sibling tools by mentioning that station IDs are used in noaa_fetch_data and locationId from noaa_find_locations, making its purpose clear.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description explains when to use parameters like locationId, extent, datasetId, etc., and gives a concrete example for locationId. It implicitly advises filtering by datasetId and date range to ensure compatibility with noaa_fetch_data, providing good usage guidance.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
noaa_get_stationGet NOAA CDO StationARead-onlyInspect
Fetch full metadata for a single weather station by its ID (e.g., "GHCND:USC00450974", "COOP:010008"). Returns name, coordinates, elevation, and the full date range for which data is available. Use when you have a station ID from noaa_find_stations and want its complete details, or to verify a station before querying data.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| stationId | Yes | Station ID to fetch (e.g., "GHCND:USC00450974", "COOP:010008"). Obtain from noaa_find_stations. |
Output Schema
| Name | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| id | Yes | Station ID. |
| name | Yes | Station name. |
| maxdate | No | Latest date data is available at this station (YYYY-MM-DD). Omitted when not provided. |
| mindate | No | Earliest date data is available at this station (YYYY-MM-DD). Omitted when not provided. |
| latitude | No | Station latitude in decimal degrees. Omitted when not provided by the API. |
| elevation | No | Station elevation. Unit depends on elevationUnit. Omitted when not provided. |
| longitude | No | Station longitude in decimal degrees. Omitted when not provided by the API. |
| datacoverage | No | Fractional data coverage (0–1). Omitted when not provided by the API. |
| elevationUnit | No | Unit for elevation (e.g., "Meters"). Omitted when not provided. |
Tool Definition Quality
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already declare readOnlyHint=true, so the description only needs to add details beyond that. It does so by specifying the return fields (name, coordinates, elevation, date range), which adds value beyond the annotation.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is two sentences, both necessary and front-loaded with the action. No unnecessary words; first sentence states verb and resource, second gives usage context.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the simple parameter structure, high schema coverage, existing annotations, and presence of an output schema, the description covers all necessary aspects: purpose, return values, and usage context.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema coverage is 100%, and the parameter description in the schema already includes the same examples and guidance. The tool description does not add significant extra meaning beyond what is in the schema, so baseline 3 is appropriate.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states 'Fetch full metadata for a single weather station by its ID' with specific examples of station IDs, and distinguishes it from sibling tools like noaa_find_stations by mentioning when to use it.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description explicitly tells when to use: 'Use when you have a station ID from noaa_find_stations and want its complete details, or to verify a station before querying data.' This gives clear context and implies not to use without prior station ID.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
noaa_list_data_categoriesList NOAA CDO Data CategoriesARead-onlyInspect
List data categories that group related data types — Temperature, Precipitation, Wind, Pressure, Sunshine, Sky cover, Weather Type, and more. Use to discover what types of measurements are available before calling noaa_list_data_types. Optionally filter by dataset, location, station, or date range. There are ~41 categories in total.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| limit | No | Maximum number of results to return (1–1000). Defaults to 25. | |
| offset | No | Zero-based index of the first result to return for pagination. Defaults to 0. | |
| endDate | No | Filter to categories with data on or before this ISO date (YYYY-MM-DD). Optional. | |
| datasetId | No | Filter to categories available in this dataset (e.g., "GHCND", "GSOM"). Optional. | |
| sortField | No | Sort results by this field. Optional. | |
| sortOrder | No | Sort direction. Optional; defaults to asc. | |
| startDate | No | Filter to categories with data on or after this ISO date (YYYY-MM-DD). Optional. | |
| stationId | No | Filter to categories available at this station ID. Optional. | |
| locationId | No | Filter to categories available at this location ID. Optional. |
Output Schema
| Name | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| results | Yes | Matching data categories. |
| metadata | No | Pagination metadata. Present when the API returns it. |
Tool Definition Quality
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already declare readOnlyHint=true and openWorldHint=false. The description adds that there are approximately 41 categories, which is helpful context but does not go beyond the safety profile provided by annotations. No contradictions.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
Two compact sentences with the main purpose front-loaded. Every sentence adds value: lists examples, usage recommendation, and optional filters. No superfluous words.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a simple list tool with an output schema and comprehensive input schema, the description gives the agent enough context to understand when to use it (discovery step) and what it returns (grouped data types). The mention of ~41 categories adds useful scope.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Input schema has 100% coverage of parameters with descriptions. The description summarizes optional filters but adds no new meaning beyond the schema. Baseline score of 3 is appropriate.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the tool lists data categories that group related data types like Temperature, Precipitation, etc. It explicitly distinguishes from the sibling tool noaa_list_data_types by indicating this is a precursor step to discover available measurements.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description directly advises to 'use to discover what types of measurements are available before calling noaa_list_data_types,' providing a clear when-to-use context. It also notes optional filtering by dataset, location, station, or date range, helping the agent understand typical usage.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
noaa_list_datasetsList NOAA CDO DatasetsARead-onlyInspect
List available NOAA CDO datasets with their IDs, names, and temporal coverage. Returns all ~11 datasets by default (no required parameters). Optionally filter to datasets that contain a specific data type, cover a location or station, or overlap a date range. Common datasets: GHCND (daily observations, 1763–present), GSOM (monthly summaries), GSOY (annual summaries), NORMAL_DLY/MLY/ANN/HLY (1981–2010 climate normals). Use this first to discover available datasets before calling noaa_fetch_data.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| limit | No | Maximum number of results to return (1–1000). Defaults to 25. | |
| offset | No | Zero-based index of the first result to return for pagination. Defaults to 0. | |
| endDate | No | Filter to datasets with data on or before this ISO date (YYYY-MM-DD). Optional. | |
| sortField | No | Sort results by this field. Optional. | |
| sortOrder | No | Sort direction. Optional; defaults to asc. | |
| startDate | No | Filter to datasets with data on or after this ISO date (YYYY-MM-DD). Optional. | |
| stationId | No | Filter to datasets covering this station ID (e.g., "GHCND:USC00450974"). Optional. | |
| datatypeId | No | Filter to datasets containing these data type IDs (e.g., ["TMAX", "PRCP"]). Optional. | |
| locationId | No | Filter to datasets covering this location ID (e.g., "FIPS:37" for NC). Optional. |
Output Schema
| Name | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| results | Yes | Matching datasets. |
| metadata | No | Pagination metadata. Present when the API returns it. |
Tool Definition Quality
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already declare readOnlyHint=true, so description doesn't need to restate that. The description adds value by stating the default returns all ~11 datasets and that filters are optional. It doesn't contradict annotations. However, it doesn't discuss rate limits or further restrictions, but given the read-only nature, this is acceptable.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is three sentences: the first states the purpose, the second explains default and filtering, the third gives examples and usage guidance. No unnecessary words; information is front-loaded and well-structured.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the tool complexity (9 optional params, output schema present), the description covers the essential: purpose, default behavior, filtering options, common datasets, and recommended usage flow. It doesn't explain pagination details, but the schema covers limit/offset, and output schema likely describes return structure. Slight gap: no mention of the output schema's fields.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Input schema covers 100% of parameters with descriptions. The description adds overall context that no parameters are required and optional filters exist, but it doesn't elaborate on parameter syntax beyond what the schema provides. Baseline from schema coverage is 3; the description provides minimal additional semantic value.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the tool lists available NOAA CDO datasets with IDs, names, and temporal coverage. It differentiates from the sibling tool noaa_fetch_data by advising to use this first before fetching data, and mentions common datasets like GHCND and GSOM.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
Explicitly advises using this tool first before noaa_fetch_data, indicating it's a discovery step. It notes no required parameters and lists optional filters (datatype, location, station, date range). The mention of common datasets provides context for how results might look.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
noaa_list_data_typesList NOAA CDO Data TypesARead-onlyInspect
List available data types (measurement labels like TMAX, TMIN, PRCP, SNOW) for a given dataset or category. Pass a datasetId to see what is measured in that dataset, or a datacategoryId (e.g., "TEMP") to see all temperature-related types. Hundreds of types exist across all datasets. Use this before calling noaa_fetch_data when the data type IDs are unknown. Common GHCND types: TMAX (max temperature), TMIN (min temperature), PRCP (precipitation), SNOW (snowfall), SNWD (snow depth), AWND (average wind speed).
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| limit | No | Maximum number of results to return (1–1000). Defaults to 25. | |
| offset | No | Zero-based index of the first result to return for pagination. Defaults to 0. | |
| endDate | No | Filter to data types with data on or before this ISO date (YYYY-MM-DD). Optional. | |
| datasetId | No | Filter to data types available in this dataset (e.g., "GHCND", "GSOM"). Optional. | |
| sortField | No | Sort results by this field. Optional. | |
| sortOrder | No | Sort direction. Optional; defaults to asc. | |
| startDate | No | Filter to data types with data on or after this ISO date (YYYY-MM-DD). Optional. | |
| stationId | No | Filter to data types available at this station ID. Optional. | |
| locationId | No | Filter to data types available at this location ID. Optional. | |
| datacategoryId | No | Filter to data types in this category (e.g., "TEMP" for temperature types, "PRCP" for precipitation). Optional. |
Output Schema
| Name | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| results | Yes | Matching data types. |
| metadata | No | Pagination metadata. Present when the API returns it. |
Tool Definition Quality
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already indicate readOnlyHint=true (safe read). The description adds that hundreds of types exist, implying pagination may be needed, and explains filtering options. No contradictions.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
Single, well-structured paragraph: first sentence states purpose, then explains filters, then gives usage guidance and examples. No wasted words.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the complexity (10 optional params) and existence of an output schema, the description covers main use cases, mentions large number of types (implying pagination), and provides common type examples. Complete.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema covers 100% of parameters with descriptions. The description adds value by explaining common usage patterns (e.g., using datasetId or datacategoryId) and listing example types, going beyond the schema.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states 'List available data types' and provides concrete examples like TMAX, TMIN, PRCP, SNOW, distinguishing it from sibling tools like noaa_fetch_data.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
Explicitly advises using this tool before noaa_fetch_data when data type IDs are unknown, and gives common GHCND types as a reference. Does not explicitly state when not to use, but context is clear.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
Claim this connector by publishing a /.well-known/glama.json file on your server's domain with the following structure:
{
"$schema": "https://glama.ai/mcp/schemas/connector.json",
"maintainers": [{ "email": "your-email@example.com" }]
}The email address must match the email associated with your Glama account. Once published, Glama will automatically detect and verify the file within a few minutes.
Control your server's listing on Glama, including description and metadata
Access analytics and receive server usage reports
Get monitoring and health status updates for your server
Feature your server to boost visibility and reach more users
For users:
Full audit trail – every tool call is logged with inputs and outputs for compliance and debugging
Granular tool control – enable or disable individual tools per connector to limit what your AI agents can do
Centralized credential management – store and rotate API keys and OAuth tokens in one place
Change alerts – get notified when a connector changes its schema, adds or removes tools, or updates tool definitions, so nothing breaks silently
For server owners:
Proven adoption – public usage metrics on your listing show real-world traction and build trust with prospective users
Tool-level analytics – see which tools are being used most, helping you prioritize development and documentation
Direct user feedback – users can report issues and suggest improvements through the listing, giving you a channel you would not have otherwise
The connector status is unhealthy when Glama is unable to successfully connect to the server. This can happen for several reasons:
The server is experiencing an outage
The URL of the server is wrong
Credentials required to access the server are missing or invalid
If you are the owner of this MCP connector and would like to make modifications to the listing, including providing test credentials for accessing the server, please contact support@glama.ai.
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