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OpenCancer

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Cancer patient expert: NCCN-grounded answers with sources, recruiting trials, and expert review.

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Status
Healthy
Last Tested
Transport
Streamable HTTP · MCP 2025-11-25
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Available Tools

5 tools
ask_opencancerAsk OpenCancer
Read-onlyIdempotent
Inspect

Answer a cancer patient or caregiver question in plain language, grounded in NCCN Guidelines for Patients and medical literature, with sources and a link to OpenCancer's care team. WHEN TO USE: questions about a specific cancer: what a diagnosis, stage, biomarker, or test result means; treatment options and what guidelines recommend; side effects and how to manage them; what to ask the oncologist; second opinions; living with cancer. Write the question in the user's language; the answer comes back in it. NOT FOR: emergencies (tell the user to call 911 or their care team now), prognosis or life-expectancy estimates, decisions about a specific person's treatment, or non-cancer topics. Do not include names, contact details, or record numbers. Some questions return a safety message instead of an answer; pass it on as written.

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
contextNoOptional general context such as stage or treatments tried, e.g. "stage 3, finished FOLFOX". No identifiers.
questionYesThe question in plain language, in the user's language, without personal identifiers.
cancer_typeNoOptional cancer type, to focus the guidelines used, e.g. "colon cancer".

Output Schema

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescription
answerYes
sourcesYes
answer_idYes
groundingNo
disclaimerYes
care_team_urlYes
review_statusYes
needs_human_reviewYes
find_clinical_trialsFind recruiting clinical trials
Read-onlyIdempotent
Inspect

Find clinical trials that are recruiting now for a cancer type, near a place, from ClinicalTrials.gov. WHEN TO USE: the user asks about clinical trials, new or experimental treatments, or options after standard treatment stopped working, for a specific cancer. Pass the condition in English medical terms (e.g. "glioblastoma", "HER2-positive breast cancer") and, if known, a city, state, or country. NOT FOR: eligibility decisions for a specific person (only their oncologist or the trial team can decide); general questions (use ask_opencancer). Returns up to 8 trials with phase, nearest sites, and a link.

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
phaseNoOptional trial phase.
keywordNoOptional biomarker, drug, or treatment, e.g. "KRAS G12C" or "CAR-T".
locationNoOptional city, state, or country, e.g. "Boston" or "Germany". Never a street address.
conditionYesCancer type or condition, e.g. "pancreatic cancer".

Output Schema

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescription
totalYes
trialsYes
search_urlYes
expert_help_urlYes
get_trial_detailsGet clinical trial details
Read-onlyIdempotent
Inspect

Get one clinical trial from ClinicalTrials.gov by its NCT number: what it tests, who can join (inclusion and exclusion criteria, original wording), recruiting sites, contacts, and when the registry was last updated. WHEN TO USE: the user asks about a specific trial (an NCT number from find_clinical_trials, their doctor, or a search), wants to know if they might qualify, or how to contact the study. Explain the criteria in plain words and suggest questions to ask the study team. NOT FOR: telling someone they are eligible (only the study team can confirm), or searching for trials (use find_clinical_trials).

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
nct_idYesClinicalTrials.gov ID, e.g. "NCT05902169".

Output Schema

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescription
sexNo
urlYes
agesNo
phaseNo
sitesNo
titleYes
nct_idYes
statusYes
sponsorNo
summaryNo
contactsNo
conditionsNo
site_countNo
last_updatedNo
interventionsNo
official_titleNo
expert_help_urlYes
exclusion_criteriaNo
inclusion_criteriaNo
open_caseGet the expert review link
Read-onlyIdempotent
Inspect

Give the user a link to start an expert review of their case by OpenCancer and Cancer Commons scientists (records, options, trial shortlist, next step). WHEN TO USE: the user wants a human expert, a second opinion, a trial shortlist built for their exact case, or help deciding a next step. NOT FOR: emergencies (tell them to call 911 or their care team). Returns an intake link only: it creates no case and sends no records. The patient enters their own details and personally confirms consent on that page. Do not pass names, contact details, or records.

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
questionNoOptional: what the patient wants experts to look at, without personal identifiers.
cancer_typeNoOptional cancer type, e.g. "prostate cancer".
preferred_destinationsNo

Output Schema

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescription
messageYes
intake_urlYes
case_createdYes
consent_requiredYes
preferred_destinationsNo
available_intake_destinationsNo
send_feedbackFlag an answer or send feedback
Idempotent
Inspect

Flags an OpenCancer answer for human expert review, or sends feedback to the OpenCancer team. Used when the user says an OpenCancer answer was wrong, unsafe, or incomplete, or wants to tell OpenCancer something (answer_id identifies the answer; message holds the user's words). Also used to report that an OpenCancer tool returned no usable answer (kind "missing_answer" with answer_id or tool, no message). Feedback is read by the OpenCancer team; it is not an urgent-care channel and no reply is sent through it.

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
kindYeswrong_or_unsafe, missing_answer, bug, idea, or praise.
toolNoOptional. Which OpenCancer tool this is about.
messageNoOptional. The user's feedback in their own words. Contact details are not accepted.
answer_idNoOptional. The answer_id returned by ask_opencancer.

Output Schema

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescription
savedYes
duplicateNo
in_review_queueYes

Tool Schema Changelog

Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. 5 tool updates
    • First observedask_opencancer
    • First observedfind_clinical_trials
    • First observedget_trial_details
    • First observedopen_case
    • First observedsend_feedback

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