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Unsplash MCP Server
by jeffkit

Unsplash MCP Server

English | δΈ­ζ–‡

A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that provides photo search functionality using the Unsplash API with stdio transport.

Features

  • πŸ” Search photos on Unsplash with various filters

  • πŸ“„ Support for pagination, orientation filtering, and content filtering

  • πŸ“Š Returns formatted photo data including URLs, user info, and metadata

  • πŸ–ΌοΈ Two response formats: base64-encoded images (default) or JSON with URLs

  • πŸ”— Uses stdio transport for seamless MCP integration

  • ⚑ Command-line API key support for easy deployment

  • πŸš€ Concurrent image fetching for optimal performance

Related MCP server: Unsplash MCP Server

Installation

npm install -g @jeffkit/unsplash-mcp-server

From source

git clone https://github.com/jeffkit/unsplash-mcp-server.git
cd unsplash-mcp-server
npm install
npm run build

API Key Setup

Get your Unsplash API access key:

  1. Visit https://unsplash.com/developers

  2. Create a new application

  3. Copy your Access Key

Usage

Command Line

# Using command line argument (default: image format)
npx -y @jeffkit/unsplash-mcp-server --access-key YOUR_API_KEY

# Using text format (returns JSON with URLs)
npx -y @jeffkit/unsplash-mcp-server --access-key YOUR_API_KEY --response-format text

# Using environment variable  
UNSPLASH_ACCESS_KEY=YOUR_API_KEY @jeffkit/unsplash-mcp-server

# Show help
npx @jeffkit/unsplash-mcp-server --help

MCP Client Integration

Add to your MCP client configuration:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "unsplash": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "@jeffkit/unsplash-mcp-server", "--access-key", "YOUR_API_KEY"]
    }
  }
}

Claude Code

Especially for Claude Code, use the following command to add the MCP server to the MCP server list:

claude mcp add-json unsplash '{"command": "npx", "args": ["-y", "@jeffkit/unsplash-mcp-server", "--access-key", "YOUR_API_KEY"]}'

With text format (JSON URLs):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "unsplash": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "@jeffkit/unsplash-mcp-server", "--access-key", "YOUR_API_KEY", "--response-format", "text"]
    }
  }
}

Or with environment variable:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "unsplash": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "@jeffkit/unsplash-mcp-server"],
      "env": {
        "UNSPLASH_ACCESS_KEY": "YOUR_API_KEY"
      }
    }
  }
}

Development

npm run dev -- --access-key YOUR_API_KEY
npm run dev -- --access-key YOUR_API_KEY --response-format text

Tools

search_photos

Search for photos on Unsplash with configurable response format.

Parameters:

  • query (required): Search term for photos

  • page (optional): Page number (default: 1)

  • per_page (optional): Number of photos per page (default: 10, max: 30)

  • orientation (optional): Filter by orientation ("landscape", "portrait", "squarish")

  • content_filter (optional): Content safety filter ("low", "high")

Response Formats:

Image Format (Default)

Returns base64-encoded images with metadata. Each image is returned as an MCP Image content type.

Text Format

Returns JSON with photo URLs and metadata:

{
  "total": 1000,
  "total_pages": 100,
  "current_page": 1,
  "per_page": 10,
  "results": [
    {
      "id": "photo_id",
      "description": "Beautiful landscape",
      "urls": {
        "raw": "https://...",
        "full": "https://...",
        "regular": "https://...",
        "small": "https://...",
        "thumb": "https://..."
      },
      "user": {
        "name": "Photographer Name",
        "username": "username"
      },
      "dimensions": {
        "width": 3000,
        "height": 2000
      },
      "likes": 100,
      "color": "#f0f0f0",
      "created_at": "2023-01-01T00:00:00Z"
    }
  ]
}

Response Format Configuration

The server can be configured at startup to return either:

  1. Image format (default): Base64-encoded images as MCP Image content with complete JSON metadata

  2. Text format: JSON with photo URLs and metadata as MCP Text content

Choose the format based on your MCP client's capabilities and use case.

Changelog

v1.0.2

  • ✨ Added complete image URLs in metadata for image mode

  • πŸ”§ Use original Unsplash API response structure for data integrity

  • πŸ“š Added Gemini CLI configuration examples

  • 🌏 Added Chinese documentation

v1.0.1

  • πŸ› Various bug fixes and performance improvements

v1.0.0

  • πŸŽ‰ Initial release

  • πŸ” Basic Unsplash photo search functionality

  • πŸ“Š Support for two response formats (image/text)

  • ⚑ stdio transport support

Available Tools

1 tool
search_photosB

Search for photos on Unsplash. Returns base64-encoded images.

Inputs: query (required), page, per_page, orientation, +1 more.

Tool Schema Changelog

Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

Loading tool schema changelog…

    TDQS

    B3.2/5.0

    Scored across 1 tool

    Disambiguation5/5

    With only one tool, there is no possibility of confusion or overlap between tools. The tool's purpose is clearly defined as searching for photos on Unsplash, making it distinct by default.

    Naming Consistency5/5

    The single tool name follows a consistent verb_noun pattern (search_photos), and with only one tool, there is no inconsistency to evaluate. The naming is clear and predictable.

    Tool Count2/5

    One tool is too few for a server named 'Unsplash MCP Server', which implies broader functionality like browsing, downloading, or managing photos. This minimal set feels thin and under-scoped for the apparent domain.

    Completeness1/5

    The tool surface is severely incomplete for an Unsplash server. It only supports searching photos, with no obvious coverage for actions like getting photo details, downloading, or user interactions, leading to significant gaps in functionality.

    Maintenance

    ActivityInactive
    ResponsivenessOutdated data

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