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maps-mcp

An MCP server exposing Google Maps Platform to any MCP client: geocoding, place search/details, traffic-aware travel times, and time zones. Seven tools, built on the Python MCP SDK (FastMCP). Runs as a local stdio server or as a containerized Streamable HTTP service with bearer auth.

Auth is a single API key, not OAuth — Maps Platform is a key-metered developer API, so there are no accounts to connect and no token refresh.

Tool Reference

Tool

Parameters

Description

geocode

address, region = ""

Free-form address/place name → coordinates, canonical address, place_id. region is a ccTLD bias (e.g. au; default from MAPS_REGION).

reverse_geocode

latitude, longitude

Coordinates → nearest street address(es).

place_search

query, latitude = 0, longitude = 0, radius_meters = 0, open_now = False, max_results = 5

Text search for businesses/POIs ("vet near Potts Point"). Returns name, address, rating, open-now, phone, place_id. Optional circular location bias (default radius 5 km when a point is given).

place_details

place_id

One place in full: weekly opening hours, phone, website, rating, price level, editorial summary.

travel_time

origin, destination, mode = "drive", departure_time = "", avoid_tolls = False, arrival_time = "", include_tolls = False

Route duration + distance via the Routes API; traffic-aware for drive/two_wheeler (reports delay vs no-traffic baseline). Transit answers include per-leg detail (line, stops, clock times) and accept arrival_time ("be there by") — transit only, per the API. include_tolls adds an estimated toll cost for driving modes (extra computation, off by default). departure_time RFC3339, now-or-future.

place_search_nearby

latitude, longitude, included_types = "", radius_meters = 1500, max_results = 5, rank_by_distance = False

Typed "what's around me" (Places New searchNearby): included_types is a comma-separated place-type list (pharmacy, restaurant,cafe); optional nearest-first ranking.

time_zone

latitude, longitude, timestamp = 0

IANA zone + UTC offset (incl. DST) at a point; timestamp (epoch) evaluates DST at that moment.

Origins/destinations for travel_time accept three spellings, resolved by shape: a free-form address, "lat,lng", or "place_id:<id>".

# "When do I need to leave?" — compose with your calendar MCP server
travel_time(
    origin="home address here",
    destination="325 Edgecliff Rd, Woollahra",   # from the event's location
    mode="drive",
    departure_time="2026-07-05T08:30:00+10:00",
)

# Find somewhere that's open right now
place_search(query="pharmacy Potts Point", open_now=True)

Related MCP server: google-maps-mcp

Setup (Google Cloud console — one-time)

  1. Create (or pick) a GCP project. Prefer a dedicated project — an API key is easier to leak than an OAuth token, and project isolation caps the blast radius. Enable billing (personal volumes sit inside the monthly free tiers, but the billing account is mandatory).

  2. Enable four APIs: Geocoding API, Places API (New), Routes API, Time Zone API.

  3. Create an API key (Credentials → Create credentials → API key) and restrict it to exactly those four APIs. Add IP restrictions if the caller set is stable.

  4. Set MAPS_API_KEY in the server's environment and restart. The server runs fine without the key — every tool call returns a setup-pointer error until it's set — so deployment order doesn't matter.

Quick start (stdio)

Most MCP clients (Claude Code, Claude Desktop, VS Code, …) spawn stdio servers directly. With uv installed:

// e.g. Claude Desktop claude_desktop_config.json / Claude Code .mcp.json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "maps": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": ["run", "--project", "/path/to/maps-mcp", "maps-mcp", "--stdio"],
      "env": { "MAPS_API_KEY": "your-key-here" }
    }
  }
}

stdio mode has no network surface and skips bearer auth — the client owns the process.

HTTP mode (container)

The bundled Containerfile builds a Streamable HTTP server at /mcp (stateless — restarts never strand client sessions). HTTP mode refuses to start without MCP_BEARER_TOKEN; clients authenticate with Authorization: Bearer <token>.

podman build -t maps-mcp .    # or: docker build -t maps-mcp .
podman run -d --name maps-mcp -p 8328:8328 \
  -e MAPS_API_KEY=your-key -e MCP_BEARER_TOKEN=some-long-random-token \
  maps-mcp

maps_mcp.healthcheck does a full HTTP round-trip to /mcp (the 401 counts as alive — it proves the event loop responds); wire it to your container healthcheck with a restart-on-unhealthy policy. Terminate TLS at a reverse proxy — the server itself speaks plain HTTP.

Configuration

Env var

Default

Purpose

MAPS_API_KEY

(empty)

Google Maps Platform API key. Tools error clearly when unset.

MAPS_REGION

(empty)

Optional ccTLD geocoding bias (e.g. au). Empty lets Google decide.

MAPS_LANGUAGE

(empty)

Optional BCP-47 language for Places responses (e.g. en-AU).

PORT

8328

HTTP listen port.

MCP_BEARER_TOKEN

(empty)

Required in HTTP mode; server refuses to start without it. Not used in --stdio mode.

Architecture notes

  • Four upstream APIs, one thread-safe httpx.Client. Legacy-style APIs (Geocoding, Time Zone) take the key as a query param and report errors in a body status field; new-style APIs (Places New, Routes) take X-Goog-Api-Key + a mandatory X-Goog-FieldMask header.

  • Sync tool handlers are offloaded to a worker thread (the MCP SDK runs sync tools inline on the event loop, so a slow upstream call would otherwise stall every concurrent request). Per-request log lines (tool= outcome= duration_ms= rss_mib=) go to stderr.

  • API-key values are redacted from error messages before they can reach logs or clients.

Testing

# Tiers 1 + 2 — pure helpers + mocked HTTP (fast, no network, no key)
uv run --extra test pytest tests/test_maps_client.py -v

# Tier 3 — live API round-trips against stable Sydney landmarks
# (read-only; nothing to clean up). Gated on the key; skips without it.
MAPS_API_KEY=... uv run --extra test pytest tests/test_integration.py -v

License

MIT

Available Tools

7 tools
geocodeA

Resolve a free-form address or place name to coordinates, a canonical formatted address, and a place_id. region is a ccTLD bias (e.g. 'au'; default from the MAPS_REGION env var) — results elsewhere still resolve, just rank lower.

Inputs: address (required), region. Returns: result

place_detailsA

Full detail for one place by place_id (from place_search or geocode): weekly opening hours, phone, website, rating, price level, editorial summary.

Inputs: place_id (required). Returns: result

place_search_nearbyA

Find places around a point by TYPE ('what's near me') — the typed complement to place_search's free-text queries.

latitude/longitude: center of the search circle. included_types: comma-separated place types, e.g. 'pharmacy', 'restaurant,cafe', 'ev_charging_station' (Places API type table); empty returns prominent places of any type. radius_meters: search radius (default 1500, max 50000). max_results: max places (default 5, max 20). rank_by_distance: True ranks nearest-first instead of by prominence.

Inputs: latitude (required), longitude (required), max_results, radius_meters, +2 more. Returns: result

reverse_geocodeC

Resolve coordinates to the nearest street address(es).

Inputs: latitude (required), longitude (required). Returns: result

time_zoneA

IANA time zone + UTC offset (incl. DST) at coordinates. timestamp (unix epoch seconds) evaluates DST at a specific moment; 0 = now.

Inputs: latitude (required), longitude (required), timestamp. Returns: result

travel_timeA

Route duration and distance between two points — traffic-aware for driving, step-by-step for transit. THE tool for "when do I need to leave?".

origin/destination: address, 'lat,lng', or 'place_id:'. mode: drive (default) / walk / bicycle / transit / two_wheeler. departure_time: RFC3339 (e.g. '2026-07-05T08:30:00+10:00'), must be now-or-future; empty means now. For driving, the result includes the delay vs the no-traffic baseline. arrival_time: RFC3339 "be there by" time — transit mode only (the Routes API restriction). The transit answer lists each leg: line, stops, and clock times, so "leave by" falls straight out. include_tolls: for drive/two_wheeler, adds an estimated toll cost (requests an extra computation — off by default).

Inputs: origin (required), destination (required), mode, avoid_tolls, +3 more. Returns: result

Tool Schema Changelog

Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

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    TDQS

    A4/5.0

    Scored across 7 tools

    Disambiguation5/5

    Each tool targets a distinct operation: geocoding forward/reverse, place search by text or type, place details by ID, routing, and timezone lookup. Even place_search and place_search_nearby are clearly separated by free-text vs. type/radius queries with distinct parameters, leaving no ambiguity.

    Naming Consistency4/5

    All names are lowercase with underscores and readable, but the pattern is mixed: geocode and reverse_geocode are verb-first, while place_search, place_details, travel_time, and time_zone are noun-first. This is a minor inconsistency that does not harm clarity.

    Tool Count5/5

    Seven tools cover the core map-related operations without redundancy or bloat. The scope is well-balanced, fitting a focused maps MCP server that handles geocoding, place discovery, routing, and timezone data.

    Completeness5/5

    The surface provides a complete life-cycle for map queries: geocoding both directions, place discovery via text and type, detailed place information, travel time/directions, and timezone data. No major gaps for the stated purpose, and all operations are read-only which suits the domain.

    Maintenance

    ActivityMaintained
    ResponsivenessNo recent community issues

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