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MCP Server for Multiple Outlook Accounts

by uaixo

MCP Server for Multiple Outlook Accounts

A local, single-connector Model Context Protocol server that lets an AI assistant operate several Outlook / Microsoft 365 mailboxes at once โ€” searching, reading, drafting, sending, and organising mail โ€” through one safety-annotated tool surface, with OAuth tokens that never leave your machine.

This is the Outlook / Microsoft Graph provider variant of a provider-neutral specification.


Project status: phase 1 (auth core + list_accounts)

Built with TypeScript 6.0.3; build, typecheck, tests (29), and format all green. What exists today:

  • โœ… Architecture design + requirements traceability matrix (doc/).

  • โœ… Neutral domain types + subsystem contracts; tested config loader (src/domain/, src/config.ts).

  • โœ… Auth core: Entra credential-source discovery, MSAL public-client (consent + silent refresh), secure token store (0600/0700, atomic + cross-process-locked), account-selection registry.

  • โœ… Account-management CLI: outlook-mcp-auth connect | list | remove.

  • โœ… C1 list_accounts MCP tool (with behavioural annotations), served over stdio.

Not yet implemented: capabilities C2โ€“C8 (search, read, draft, send, labels, organise) and the Microsoft Graph client (timeout/retry/error-mapping). These are designed in doc/architecture.md ยง13 (build phases 2โ€“4) and tracked as Planned in the traceability matrix.

Tests mock Microsoft Graph and MSAL. Live ยง13 acceptance โ€” real browser consent and Graph calls โ€” requires an Entra app registration + Outlook mailboxes and is run locally by the operator.


Related MCP server: m365-mcp-server

Planned capabilities (spec ยง5)

Tool

Purpose

Destructive?

list_accounts

List connected mailboxes

No

search_conversations

Search a mailbox (paged)

No

read_conversation

Read a full conversation

No

create_draft

Compose a draft (not sent)

No

send_message

Send immediately

Yes

list_labels

List categories + folders

No

create_label

Create a category/folder

No

organize_mail

Tag / move / read-state

Yes

Plus an out-of-band account-management CLI (outlook-mcp-auth connect | list | remove).


Development

Requires Node.js โ‰ฅ 18 (developed on Node 22).

npm install
npm run typecheck      # tsc --noEmit
npm run build          # compile to dist/
npm test               # vitest (Graph/MSAL mocked)
npm run format:check   # prettier

Configuration

All operational knobs are environment variables (see .env.example):

Env var

Meaning

Default

OUTLOOK_MCP_DATA_DIR

tokens + app-registration configs

~/.outlook-mcp

OUTLOOK_OAUTH_CREDENTIALS

pin one app registration (disables discovery)

unset

OUTLOOK_MCP_ATTACHMENTS_DIR

allow-list for path attachments

unset (disabled)

OUTLOOK_MCP_LOCK_TIMEOUT_MS

token-store lock wait

12000

OUTLOOK_MCP_REQUEST_TIMEOUT_MS

per-Graph-call timeout

30000

Connecting a mailbox

  1. Register a public-client app in Entra ID with the redirect URI http://localhost and the delegated scopes Mail.ReadWrite, Mail.Send, User.Read, offline_access.

  2. Drop a credentials*.json into the data dir (or point OUTLOOK_OAUTH_CREDENTIALS at it):

    { "clientId": "<application-client-id>", "tenant": "common" }

    Multiple credentials*.json files are auto-discovered, so accounts under different app registrations each refresh with the client that authorised them.

  3. Connect, list, and remove mailboxes:

    outlook-mcp-auth connect            # opens the browser for consent
    outlook-mcp-auth connect --source acme   # pick a specific app registration
    outlook-mcp-auth list
    outlook-mcp-auth remove user@example.com

Security posture

OAuth tokens are stored only on the local machine (file mode 600 in a 700 data dir). Reading local files by path for attachments is disabled by default and only allowed from an explicit allow-list. The server never logs tokens, credentials, or message content. See doc/architecture.md ยง9.

License

MIT โ€” see LICENSE.

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