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jsmcp

jsmcp exists for cases where an agent needs to do more than a single MCP tool call.

Most MCP clients are great at one tool call at a time, but awkward when work requires:

  • several related tool calls

  • branching logic based on earlier results

  • loops, retries, or result aggregation

  • transforming tool output before the next call

jsmcp solves that by exposing approved MCP tools as JavaScript namespaces. Instead of forcing the model to juggle many separate tool invocations, it can discover what is available and then write a small amount of JavaScript to use those tools programmatically.

In practice, this means:

  • the agent first learns what servers and tools are available, while jsmcp constrains access to whatever servers and tools you allow in a preset

  • the agent can then write JavaScript for multi-step work

  • logs stay separate from return values so the code stays easier to reason about

Config is read from $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/jsmcp/ or, if XDG_CONFIG_HOME is not set, ~/.config/jsmcp/. Exactly one of config.json, config.yaml, or config.yml must exist there.

Why

Use jsmcp when you want agents to treat MCP tools more like a small programmable API surface than a sequence of isolated button presses.

This is especially useful when an agent needs to:

  • combine results from several MCP tools

  • script workflows across one or more MCP servers

  • make decisions in code instead of repeatedly re-planning between tool calls

  • keep tool access constrained to a reviewed preset

Related MCP server: MCPMan

Install

npm install -g @alesya_h/jsmcp

Or run it without installing globally:

npx @alesya_h/jsmcp run

Run

jsmcp run
jsmcp run work
jsmcp server work --port 3000 --bind 0.0.0.0
jsmcp client --profile work --host 127.0.0.1 --port 3000
jsmcp client --profile work --port 3000 --session-id my-agent-session
jsmcp client --profile work --host remote.example.com --api-key "$JSMCP_API_KEY"
jsmcp status --profile work --host 127.0.0.1 --port 3000
jsmcp status kagi --tools --profile work --port 3000
jsmcp restart --host 127.0.0.1 --port 3000
jsmcp auth
jsmcp auth firefox_devtools

If you are running from a source checkout instead of an installed package, replace jsmcp with node src/index.js, for example node src/index.js run.

run starts the meta-MCP server directly over stdio.

server starts a long-lived daemon on ws://<bind>:<port>/mcp, starts every globally enabled MCP server once, and keeps those underlying connections warm. The chosen preset becomes the default profile for connections that do not request one. It binds to 0.0.0.0 by default and accepts --bind <host> to choose another bind address.

client exposes a stdio MCP server that proxies raw MCP/JSON-RPC messages to server over WebSocket. It accepts --host <host> and --port <number> to choose which daemon to connect to, can optionally pass --profile <name> to select that daemon-side profile, accepts --session-id <id> to reuse the same daemon-side log session across client reconnects, and accepts --api-key <key> to authenticate with a daemon whose API key differs from the local key file.

status connects to the daemon over HTTP, retrying until it is reachable, and prints the configured servers in the selected profile with their startup status or startup errors. Pass a server name to show only that server, and pass --tools to include each healthy server's allowed tools and descriptions. It accepts --host <host>, --port <number>, and --profile <name>.

restart asks a running daemon over HTTP to exit with a restart-request status. Run it under a supervisor such as the included systemd user service so the daemon is started again automatically. It accepts --host <host> and --port <number>.

run, server, and client all accept an optional preset as either a positional argument or --profile <name>. The default daemon port is 41528. If client --session-id is omitted, the client generates a random session id and reuses it for reconnects during that client process.

On first server start, jsmcp creates an API key at $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/jsmcp/api-key.txt, or ~/.config/jsmcp/api-key.txt if XDG_CONFIG_HOME is not set. Daemon WebSocket and HTTP API requests must include it in the X-JSMCP-API-Key header; unauthenticated requests receive 401. CLI commands that connect to the daemon read the key from JSMCP_API_KEY when it is set, otherwise from the local key file. jsmcp client also accepts --api-key <key>, which takes precedence over JSMCP_API_KEY.

The daemon also exposes the five meta tools through one JSON HTTP endpoint, plus a restart endpoint:

POST /api/call?tool=list_servers&profile=<name>
POST /api/call?tool=list_tools&profile=<name>
POST /api/call?tool=execute_code&sessionId=<id>&profile=<name>
POST /api/call?tool=fetch_logs&sessionId=<id>
POST /api/call?tool=clear_logs&sessionId=<id>
POST /api/restart

The /api/call request body is a JSON object matching the selected MCP tool arguments. HTTP callers may include sessionId in the query string to use a stable daemon-side log session. They may include profile to select which profile filters the server and tool view for that request.

Use jsmcp auth to manage OAuth for remote servers. With no arguments it lists remote servers that have OAuth enabled. With a server name it starts the OAuth flow for that server.

If no graphical environment is detected, or if you pass --no-browser, jsmcp auth <server> prints the authorization URL and waits for either the localhost callback or a pasted callback URL/code.

Pi Extension

The Pi extension lives in extensions/pi/. To load it directly from this checkout, run from the repository root:

mkdir -p ~/.pi/agent/extensions
ln -s "$PWD/extensions/pi" ~/.pi/agent/extensions/jsmcp

Move any existing standalone copy aside before creating the link. Start jsmcp server separately, then run /reload in Pi. The extension exposes the five meta tools with a jsmcp_ prefix, including jsmcp_execute_code with rawText, timing, and session memory support. See its README for configuration and tests.

systemd User Service

This repo includes systemd/jsmcp.service, a user unit that starts jsmcp server from the globally installed CLI.

Install it with:

npm install -g .
mkdir -p ~/.config/systemd/user
ln -sfn "$PWD/systemd/jsmcp.service" ~/.config/systemd/user/jsmcp.service
systemctl --user daemon-reload
systemctl --user enable --now jsmcp.service

Useful commands:

systemctl --user status jsmcp.service
journalctl --user -u jsmcp.service -f
systemctl --user restart jsmcp.service

The checked-in unit starts the default preset on the default daemon port and resolves jsmcp through the user's actual login shell from getent passwd.

Config

The config file may be JSON or YAML and uses these top-level keys:

  • servers: server definitions

  • jsmcp: optional jsmcp-specific settings

  • presets: optional overrides for which servers and tools are exposed to the agent

Server names must be valid JavaScript identifiers because execute_code() exposes them directly as globals.

jsmcp accepts both OpenCode MCP config style and the overlapping Claude Code MCP style for the common fields:

  • local servers: type: "local" or type: "stdio"

  • remote servers: type: "remote", type: "http", or type: "sse"

  • commands: either command: ["cmd", "arg1"] or command: "cmd" with args: ["arg1"]

  • environment variables: either environment or env

Supported servers.<name> fields:

  • type: required; one of local, stdio, remote, http, sse

  • description: optional string shown in list_servers()

  • enabled: optional boolean; defaults to true

  • timeout: optional number in milliseconds used for initial tool discovery

  • strip_tool_prefix: optional string, true, or false; strings are removed from exposed tool names, true infers a shared prefix, and false disables prefix stripping for that server

  • normalize_tool_names: optional boolean; converts exposed tool names to snake_case after prefix stripping

  • blocked_tools: optional server-level deny list; a tool name string or array of exact tool names, { glob: "..." }, and { regex: "..." } selectors. Selectors match final exposed tool names after prefix stripping and normalization, and blocked tools cannot be re-enabled by presets.

Supported jsmcp fields:

  • auto_strip_tool_prefixes: optional boolean; default false; if true, servers infer and strip shared tool-name prefixes unless overridden by servers.<name>.strip_tool_prefix

  • normalize_tool_names: optional boolean; default false; if true, servers expose tool names as snake_case unless overridden by servers.<name>.normalize_tool_names

For local / stdio servers:

  • command: required; non-empty string or non-empty array

  • args: optional array; appended to command when command is a string, and also accepted when command is an array

  • env: optional object of environment variables

  • environment: optional object of environment variables; merged with env, and wins on duplicate keys

  • cwd: optional working directory

For remote / HTTP / SSE servers:

  • url: required string

  • headers: optional object of request headers

  • oauth: optional OAuth config

Supported oauth forms:

  • omitted, null, or true: enable OAuth with default behavior

  • false: disable OAuth for that server

  • object with any of:

    • clientId

    • clientSecret

    • scope

Supported value substitutions in string fields:

  • {env:NAME}: expand from the current environment

  • ${NAME}: Claude Code-style environment expansion

  • ${NAME:-default}: Claude Code-style expansion with fallback

  • {file:path}: replace with file contents

For {file:path}:

  • relative paths are resolved relative to the config file directory

  • ~/... resolves from the user home directory

  • absolute paths are used as-is

If presets is omitted, the default preset includes every server with enabled !== false and allows all of that server's tools.

If presets is present, it is an object of preset names. Each preset is an object of per-server overrides layered on top of the server definitions:

  • presets.default: optional overrides for the default preset

  • any other preset name, such as presets.work: additional named preset overrides

If a server strips prefixes or normalizes names, preset tool selectors match the final exposed tool names that agents see.

Server-level blocked_tools selectors are applied before preset allowlists. Use them for globally unsafe tools, and use presets for profile-specific whitelists.

Within a preset, server rules work like this:

  • omitted server rule: use the server definition as-is

  • true: include that server and allow all its tools

  • false: exclude that server from that preset

  • "tool_name": include only that exact tool

  • array entries may be:

    • exact tool name strings

    • { "regex": "..." } selectors

    • { "glob": "..." } selectors

If a server has enabled: false in servers, it is globally disabled and is not started or exposed by any preset.

Example:

{
  "servers": {
    "math": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "description": "Basic arithmetic tools",
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["/absolute/path/to/math-server.js"],
      "env": {
        "LOG_LEVEL": "debug"
      },
      "cwd": "${PWD}"
    },
    "docs": {
      "type": "http",
      "description": "Documentation search and retrieval",
      "url": "https://example.com/mcp",
      "headers": {
        "Authorization": "Bearer ${DOCS_TOKEN}"
      },
      "oauth": {
        "scope": "docs.read"
      }
    }
  },
  "presets": {
    "default": {
      "math": ["add", { "glob": "mul_*" }],
      "docs": [{ "regex": "(search|fetch)" }]
    },
    "work": {
      "docs": true
    }
  }
}

Compatibility notes:

  • Claude Code-style env, type: "stdio", type: "http", type: "sse", and command plus args are supported

  • OpenCode-style type: "local", type: "remote", command arrays, and environment are also supported

  • Claude Code-specific features such as headersHelper and advanced OAuth fields like callbackPort or authServerMetadataUrl are not supported yet

OAuth tokens and registration state are stored in $XDG_DATA_HOME/jsmcp/oauth.json or ~/.local/share/jsmcp/oauth.json.

Exposed Tools

  • list_servers

  • list_tools

  • execute_code

  • fetch_logs

  • clear_logs

Behavior

  • every server with enabled !== false is started once when jsmcp starts

  • list_servers() is the required first step so the agent can learn what capabilities are available

  • you must call list_tools(server) before using a server in execute_code() so you know the exact tool names, aliases, and schemas

  • list_servers() and list_tools(server) return only the servers and tools allowed in the connection's selected profile

  • execute_code({ code, data?, timeoutMs?, rawText? }) does not manage server lifecycle; it can only use servers that are already started

  • prefer execute_code({ code, ... }) whenever the work would require more than a single tool call

  • execute_code() exposes session-scoped in-memory JSON storage at jsmcp.memory

  • console.log, console.info, console.warn, and console.error inside execute_code() are stored for fetch_logs()

  • fetch_logs() drains the log buffer on read

execute_code

execute_code runs JavaScript as the body of an async function.

Started servers are injected as globals. Each allowed MCP tool becomes a function on that server object. Prefer underscore aliases when available.

If you pass data, it is exposed to the script as the global variable data. This is useful for strings or structured values that would otherwise need escaping inside the code string.

You should call list_tools(server) before using a server in execute_code(). For multi-step work, prefer writing JavaScript instead of trying to mentally chain several tool calls.

Example:

return await math.add({ a: 2, b: 5 });

With data:

return data.message;

With in-memory session storage:

await jsmcp.memory.set("search_results", await search.query({ q: "example" }));
return await jsmcp.memory.keys();

A later execute_code() call in the same profile and session can read it:

const results = await jsmcp.memory.get("search_results", []);
return results.slice(0, 3);

Available methods are get(key, defaultValue?), set(key, value), has(key), delete(key), keys(), entries(), clear(), and update(key, updater). Stored values are converted with the same JSON-safe conversion used for execute_code() results. Memory is in-process only and is cleared when jsmcp exits.

Results and execution time

Successful execute_code responses always put the JSON-safe return value in structuredContent.value, including objects, arrays, strings, and primitives. Returning nothing produces value: null. For example, return await math.add({ a: 2, b: 5 }); produces:

{
  "value": { "sum": 7 },
  "executionMs": 12
}

executionMs is elapsed wall-clock time in rounded milliseconds, measured around runtime execution (including awaited tool calls and result conversion, but not response formatting or transport). Execution errors use { "error": "message", "executionMs": 12 } with isError: true, including syntax errors and timeouts.

Compatibility: object results used to appear directly in structuredContent. Callers must now read structuredContent.value instead. Other meta tools' response shapes are unchanged.

The optional boolean rawText defaults to true. When the returned value is a string, content[0].text contains that string verbatim, without JSON quoting or escaped newlines. A separate text block reports Execution time: <n>ms. The structured envelope is still provided for programmatic callers.

For example, call:

{
  "code": "return data.message;",
  "data": { "message": "Hello\nworld" }
}

The first text block is:

Hello
world

Pass rawText: false to render the entire { value, executionMs } envelope as JSON text instead. Non-string results always use JSON text. Errors retain plain error text with a separate timing block. These options behave identically over stdio, WebSocket, and HTTP. Clients that display structuredContent rather than content may still show JSON.

Connected MCP tool results

Calls inside your JavaScript are automatically unwrapped; agents do not need to access .structuredContent themselves:

  • If an upstream tool returns structuredContent, the call resolves to that object.

  • Otherwise, text-only content resolves to a string (multiple text blocks are joined with newlines). JSON-looking text is not automatically parsed.

  • Otherwise, mixed/non-text content resolves to { text, content, meta }, preserving the content blocks.

  • Upstream isError results throw an error.

const result = await math.add({ a: 2, b: 5 });
return result.sum; // 7, not result.structuredContent.sum

Only the outer execute_code response adds { value, executionMs }; upstream objects are not otherwise flattened. To display a string field directly, return that field rather than its containing object.

If a tool name is not a valid JavaScript identifier, prefer its underscore alias:

return await math.tool_name({ value: 1 });

The original tool name still works with bracket access:

return await math["tool-name"]({ value: 1 });

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