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GitLab MCP Server

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Quality Gate Coverage Platform

A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that exposes the entire GitLab API as MCP tools, resources, and prompts for AI assistants. Single static binary — zero dependencies.

Security first: Continuously monitored on SonarCloud with quality gates, coverage, and security scanning. Supports read-only mode, safe mode (dry-run preview), and self-hosted GitLab with TLS verification.

Repository mirror: GitHub is the canonical repository. A read-only mirror of the code and releases is available on GitLab.com for discoverability; please open code contributions on GitHub.

Token Footprint

Measured with go run ./cmd/gen_readme/ against the current base catalog. Totals estimate startup context visible to an MCP client: visible tool schemas plus shared resources and prompts, using the same byte/4 token heuristic as cmd/audit_tokens.

Default configuration: with TOOL_SURFACE unset or TOOL_SURFACE=dynamic, CAPABILITY_SURFACE=full, META_TOOLS unset, META_PARAM_SCHEMA=opaque, and GITLAB_ENTERPRISE unset or false, the server uses the dynamic find/execute surface. Use TOOL_SURFACE=meta only when you explicitly want domain meta-tools; use TOOL_SURFACE=individual only when your client can handle the full tool catalog.

Configuration (TOOL_SURFACE / CAPABILITY_SURFACE)

Visible tools

Reachable actions

META_PARAM_SCHEMA

Tool schema tokens

Shared tokens

Total tokens

dynamic / full (default)

2

871

n/a

2,204

18,284

20,488

dynamic / minimal

2

871

n/a

2,204

740

2,944

meta / full

34

871

opaque

87,323

18,284

105,607

meta / minimal

34

871

opaque

87,323

740

88,063

individual / full

867

867

n/a

473,749

18,284

492,033

Rows use the base Community Edition catalog (GITLAB_ENTERPRISE=false). META_PARAM_SCHEMA=opaque affects only visible meta-tool input schemas; dynamic mode gets exact action schemas from gitlab_find_action, and every surface advertises gitlab://tools plus gitlab://tools/{id} for on-demand action browsing and input schemas. Individual mode already exposes one schema per tool.

Highlights

  • 1027 MCP tools on self-managed Enterprise/Premium, or 1033 on GitLab.com Enterprise/Premium with experimental Orbit Knowledge Graph support — broad GitLab REST API v4 + GraphQL coverage across 176 packages under internal/tools: projects, branches, tags, releases, merge requests, issues, pipelines, jobs, groups, users, wikis, environments, deployments, packages, container registry, runners, feature flags, CI/CD variables, security attributes, security categories, templates, admin settings, access tokens, deploy keys, Orbit, and more

  • Default dynamic toolset — exposes only gitlab_find_action and gitlab_execute_action while keeping the same canonical GitLab action catalog. Optional domain meta-tools remain available with TOOL_SURFACE=meta: 33 base, 49 on self-managed Enterprise/Premium, or 50 on GitLab.com Enterprise/Premium

  • AI model tool-use evaluation — automated schema-only and Docker-backed runs against populated GitLab CE and licensed Enterprise instances measure tool/action selection, parameter shaping, recovery from GitLab errors, and destructive-action safety across Anthropic, Google, OpenAI, and Qwen. Published summaries appear in the managed evaluation block below; see AI Model Evaluation Results

  • 11 sampling actions — LLM-assisted code review, issue analysis, pipeline failure diagnosis, security review, release notes, milestone reports, and more via gitlab_analyze meta-tool (MCP sampling capability)

  • 4 elicitation tools — interactive creation wizards (issue, MR, release, project) with step-by-step user prompts

  • 46 MCP resources in default dynamic/full mode — read-only data: user, groups, group members, group projects, projects, issues, pipelines, members, labels, milestones, branches, MRs, releases, tags, commits, file blobs, wiki pages, MR notes, MR discussions, single-entity templates (issue, MR, branch, tag, release, label, milestone, commit, wiki page, deployment, environment, job, board, snippet, deploy key, feature flag, group label, group milestone), the surface-aware gitlab://tools manifest and gitlab://tools/{id} detail template, workspace roots, and 5 workflow best-practice guides

  • 37 MCP prompts — AI-optimized: code review, pipeline status, risk assessment, release notes, standup, workload, user stats, team management, cross-project dashboards, analytics, milestones, Git workflow quality, audit

  • 6 MCP capabilities — logging, completions, roots, progress, sampling, elicitation

  • 50 tool icons — base64-encoded SVG icons (Sizes: ["any"]) on all tools, resources, and prompts for visual identification in MCP clients

  • Pagination on all list endpoints with metadata (total items, pages, next/prev)

  • Transports: stdio (default for desktop AI) and HTTP (Streamable HTTP for remote clients)

  • Cross-platform: Windows, Linux & macOS, amd64 & arm64

  • Self-hosted GitLab with self-signed TLS certificate support

Example Prompts

Once connected, just talk to your AI assistant in natural language:

"List my GitLab projects" "Show me open merge requests in my-app" "Create a merge request from feature-login to main" "Review merge request !15 — is it safe to merge?" "List open issues assigned to me" "What's the pipeline status for project 42?" "Why did the last pipeline fail?" "Generate release notes from v1.0 to v2.0"

The server handles the translation from natural language to GitLab API calls. You do not need to know project IDs, API endpoints, or JSON syntax — the AI assistant figures that out for you. See Usage Examples for more scenarios.

Quick Start

1. Get the server

Download the latest binary for your platform from GitHub Releases and make it executable:

chmod +x gitlab-mcp-server-*  # Linux/macOS only

Or pull the published container image:

docker pull ghcr.io/jmrplens/gitlab-mcp-server:latest

2. Configure GitLab access

Recommended: Run the built-in setup wizard — it configures your GitLab connection and MCP client in one step:

./gitlab-mcp-server --setup

Tip: The wizard supports Web UI, Terminal UI, and plain CLI modes. On Windows, double-click the .exe to launch the wizard automatically.

Manual setup only needs a GitLab Personal Access Token with api scope:

GITLAB_TOKEN=glpat-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

GITLAB_URL defaults to https://gitlab.com; add it only when you connect to a self-managed GitLab instance.

GITLAB_URL=https://gitlab.example.com

3. Connect your MCP client

Most desktop clients use stdio: the client starts one local MCP server process and talks to it over stdin/stdout. Choose one of these runtime patterns.

Native binary (stdio)

VS Code and Cursor-style MCP configuration:

Add to .vscode/mcp.json in your workspace:

{
  "servers": {
    "gitlab": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "/path/to/gitlab-mcp-server",
      "env": {
        "GITLAB_TOKEN": "glpat-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
      }
    }
  }
}

Claude Desktop uses the same server command under mcpServers:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "gitlab": {
      "command": "/path/to/gitlab-mcp-server",
      "env": {
        "GITLAB_TOKEN": "glpat-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
      }
    }
  }
}

For client-specific paths, secure token prompts, HTTP OAuth, and extra IDEs, see IDE Configuration.

Docker launched by an IDE (stdio)

If an IDE starts Docker as the MCP server process, keep docker run -i and pass --http=false after the image name. Do not publish port 8080 in this mode.

{
  "servers": {
    "gitlab": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "docker",
      "args": [
        "run",
        "-i",
        "--rm",
        "-e",
        "GITLAB_TOKEN",
        "-e",
        "GITLAB_URL",
        "-e",
        "GITLAB_SKIP_TLS_VERIFY",
        "ghcr.io/jmrplens/gitlab-mcp-server:latest",
        "--http=false"
      ],
      "env": {
        "GITLAB_TOKEN": "glpat-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
        "GITLAB_URL": "https://gitlab.com",
        "GITLAB_SKIP_TLS_VERIFY": "false"
      }
    }
  }
}

Docker or binary as an HTTP MCP server

Use HTTP mode for shared, remote, or multi-user deployments. The Docker image starts in HTTP mode by default, but the flags are shown explicitly here for clarity. These examples publish the container port on host loopback only; --http-addr=0.0.0.0:8080 binds inside the container.

# Fixed GitLab instance for all clients
docker run -d --name gitlab-mcp-server -p 127.0.0.1:8080:8080 \
  ghcr.io/jmrplens/gitlab-mcp-server:latest \
  --http \
  --http-addr=0.0.0.0:8080 \
  --gitlab-url=https://gitlab.com

# Multi-instance mode: clients send GITLAB-URL per request
docker run -d --name gitlab-mcp-server -p 127.0.0.1:8080:8080 \
  ghcr.io/jmrplens/gitlab-mcp-server:latest \
  --http \
  --http-addr=0.0.0.0:8080

HTTP clients authenticate each request with PRIVATE-TOKEN or Authorization: Bearer:

{
  "servers": {
    "gitlab": {
      "type": "http",
      "url": "http://localhost:8080/mcp",
      "headers": {
        "PRIVATE-TOKEN": "glpat-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
      }
    }
  }
}

In multi-instance mode, clients must also send GITLAB-URL. See HTTP Server Mode for OAuth, reverse proxy, rate limit, and server-pool details.

4. Verify

Open your AI client and try:

"List my GitLab projects"

See the Getting Started guide for detailed setup instructions.

Tool Modes

Three registration modes, controlled by TOOL_SURFACE:

Mode

Tools

Description

Dynamic Toolset (default)

2 visible tools

Low-token find/execute surface over the canonical action catalog.

Meta-Tools

33 base GitLab/interactive tools; gitlab_server is a separate maintenance helper

Domain-grouped dispatchers with action parameter. Enable with TOOL_SURFACE=meta; see the full 33/49/50 catalog in Meta-Tools Reference.

Individual

867 CE / 1027 self-managed enterprise / 1033 GitLab.com Enterprise

Every GitLab operation as a separate MCP tool.

For dynamic experiments where resources and prompts dominate initial context, set CAPABILITY_SURFACE=minimal (stdio) or --capability-surface=minimal (HTTP). Minimal keeps gitlab://workspace/roots plus the surface-aware gitlab://tools manifest so dynamic, meta, and individual deployments can still read accepted call shapes. The default remains full.

Dynamic mode is now the default low-token find/execute surface; see Dynamic Toolset for the field-aware ranking model, fuzzy fallback, response shapes, workflow diagrams, and migration guidance. Set TOOL_SURFACE=meta to use the consolidated domain meta-tool catalog.

The detailed meta-tool catalog now lives in Meta-Tools Reference, including action counts, Enterprise/Premium markers, and examples.

Compatibility

MCP Capability

Support

Tools

Up to 1033 individual / 33–50 meta

Resources

46 (static + templates)

Prompts

37 templates

Completions

Project, user, group, branch, tag

Logging

Structured (text/JSON) + MCP notifications

Progress

Tool execution progress reporting

Sampling

11 LLM-powered analysis actions via gitlab_analyze

Elicitation

4 interactive creation wizards

Roots

Workspace root tracking

Tested with: VS Code + GitHub Copilot, Claude Desktop, Claude Code, Cursor, Windsurf, JetBrains IDEs, Zed, Kiro, Cline, Roo Code.

See the full Compatibility Matrix for detailed client support.

AI Model Tool-Use Evaluation

The project includes an automated evaluator for model-facing MCP quality. It can run schema-only checks against the tool catalog or execute validated model tool calls through MCP against Docker GitLab CE or licensed Enterprise instances populated with fixtures. The evaluator measures whether each model chooses the correct meta-tool and action, sends valid parameters, recovers from actionable GitLab errors, and respects destructive-action safeguards.

Current published result: Docker CE-on-Enterprise meta 20260527.

Provider

Model

Compatibility

Tool accuracy

Recovery

Docker live status

Anthropic

claude-haiku-4-5-20251001

OK

100.0%

No repairs

100.0% final across 274 ops

Google

gemini-flash-latest

Review

74.3%

100.0% (36/36)

100.0% final across 274 ops

OpenAI

gpt-5.4-nano

Review

99.3%

100.0% (6/6)

100.0% final across 274 ops

Qwen

qwen3.6-flash

OK

100.0%

100.0% (5/5)

100.0% final across 274 ops

The published model-evaluation set covers 560 task attempts and 1096 expected MCP operations. Across the selected reports, models emitted 1109 tool calls over 1145 model requests, with 100.0% aggregate final success. See AI Model Evaluation Results for the detailed current matrix.

Current published result: Docker CE-on-Enterprise dynamic 20260525.

Provider

Model

Compatibility

Tool accuracy

Recovery

Docker live status

Anthropic

claude-haiku-4-5-20251001

OK

100.0%

No repairs

100.0% final across 274 ops

Google

gemini-flash-latest

OK

100.0%

No repairs

100.0% final across 274 ops

OpenAI

gpt-5.4-nano

OK

100.0%

No repairs

100.0% final across 274 ops

Qwen

qwen3.6-flash

OK

100.0%

No repairs

100.0% final across 274 ops

The published model-evaluation set covers 560 task attempts and 1096 expected MCP operations. Across the selected reports, models emitted 1136 tool calls over 1136 model requests, with 100.0% aggregate final success. See AI Model Evaluation Results for the detailed current matrix.

Current published result: Docker Enterprise meta 20260527.

Provider

Model

Compatibility

Tool accuracy

Recovery

Docker live status

Anthropic

claude-haiku-4-5-20251001

OK

100.0%

100.0% (1/1)

100.0% final across 84 ops

Google

gemini-flash-latest

Review

78.2%

100.0% (7/7)

100.0% final across 84 ops

OpenAI

gpt-5.4-nano

Review

100.0%

100.0% (4/4)

100.0% final across 84 ops

Qwen

qwen3.6-flash

OK

100.0%

100.0% (1/1)

100.0% final across 84 ops

The published model-evaluation set covers 92 task attempts and 336 expected MCP operations. Across the selected reports, models emitted 345 tool calls over 350 model requests, with 100.0% aggregate final success. See AI Model Evaluation Results for the detailed current matrix.

Current published result: Docker Enterprise dynamic 20260525.

Provider

Model

Compatibility

Tool accuracy

Recovery

Docker live status

Anthropic

claude-haiku-4-5-20251001

OK

100.0%

No repairs

100.0% final across 84 ops

Google

gemini-flash-latest

OK

100.0%

No repairs

100.0% final across 84 ops

OpenAI

gpt-5.4-nano

OK

100.0%

No repairs

100.0% final across 84 ops

Qwen

qwen3.6-flash

OK

100.0%

No repairs

100.0% final across 84 ops

The published model-evaluation set covers 92 task attempts and 336 expected MCP operations. Across the selected reports, models emitted 338 tool calls over 338 model requests, with 100.0% aggregate final success. See AI Model Evaluation Results for the detailed current matrix.

Documentation

Full documentation is available at jmrplens.github.io/gitlab-mcp-server. Use this map when you need the source-of-truth reference for a specific area:

Document

Description

Getting Started

Download, setup wizard, per-client configuration

IDE Configuration

Per-client stdio, HTTP legacy, and HTTP OAuth examples

Configuration

Environment variables, transport modes, TLS

Environment Variables

Exhaustive environment variable table with defaults and examples

CLI Reference

All command-line flags, exit codes, and runtime examples

HTTP Server Mode

Shared HTTP deployments, authentication, server pool isolation

Tools Reference

All individual tools with input/output schemas, including GitLab.com-only Orbit

Meta-Tools

33/49/50 domain meta-tools with action dispatching

Dynamic Toolset

2-tool low-token mode with canonical action catalog, safety model, and examples

Resources

All 46 resources with URI templates

Prompts

All 37 prompts with arguments and output format

Auto-Update

Self-update mechanism, modes, and release format

Testing

Unit, E2E, schema model evaluation, Docker model evaluation, and curated model results

Security

Security model, token scopes, input validation

Architecture

System architecture, component design, data flow

Development Guide

Building, testing, CI/CD, contributing

Troubleshooting

Common startup, token, TLS, transport, and tool-discovery issues

Tech Stack

Component

Technology

Language

Go 1.26+

MCP SDK

github.com/modelcontextprotocol/go-sdk v1.6.0

GitLab Client

gitlab.com/gitlab-org/api/client-go/v2 v2.29.0

Transport

stdio (default), HTTP (Streamable HTTP)

Building from Source

git clone https://github.com/jmrplens/gitlab-mcp-server.git
cd gitlab-mcp-server
make build

See the Development Guide for cross-compilation and contributing guidelines.

Container Image

The published image is ghcr.io/jmrplens/gitlab-mcp-server:latest. Runtime examples live in Quick Start next to MCP client configuration, and Docker Compose/source-build details live in the Development Guide.

FAQ

Yes. Set GITLAB_URL to your instance URL. When GITLAB_URL is omitted, stdio mode uses https://gitlab.com. Self-signed TLS certificates are supported via GITLAB_SKIP_TLS_VERIFY=true.

The server runs locally on your machine (stdio mode) or on your own infrastructure (HTTP mode). No data is sent to third parties — all API calls go directly to your GitLab instance. See SECURITY.md for details.

Yes. Set GITLAB_READ_ONLY=true to disable all mutating tools (create, update, delete). Only read operations will be available.

Alternatively, set GITLAB_SAFE_MODE=true for a dry-run mode: mutating tools remain visible but return a structured JSON preview instead of executing. Useful for auditing, training, or reviewing what an AI assistant would do.

Both Community Edition (CE) and Enterprise Edition (EE). Set GITLAB_ENTERPRISE=true in stdio mode to enable additional tools for Premium/Ultimate features (DORA metrics, vulnerabilities, compliance, etc.). In HTTP mode, --enterprise can force the Enterprise/Premium catalog, otherwise CE/EE is detected per token+URL pool entry when GitLab reports edition.

The server includes retry logic with backoff for GitLab API rate limits. Errors are classified as transient (retryable) or permanent, with actionable hints in error messages.

Any MCP-compatible client: VS Code + GitHub Copilot, Claude Desktop, Cursor, Claude Code, Windsurf, JetBrains IDEs, Zed, Kiro, and others. The built-in setup wizard can auto-configure most clients.

Contributing

See CONTRIBUTING.md for development guidelines, branch naming, commit conventions, and pull request process.

Security

See SECURITY.md for the security policy and vulnerability reporting.

Code of Conduct

See CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md. This project follows the Contributor Covenant v2.1.

Unnecessary Statistics

Numbers nobody asked for, but here they are anyway.

File counts

Category

Files

Lines

Source (.go, non-test)

911

154,125

Unit tests (_test.go)

490

255,206

End-to-end tests

122

28,546

Total

1,523

437,877

Functions

Category

Count

Source functions

6,493

— exported (public)

2,467

— unexported (private)

4,026

Unit test functions (TestXxx)

10,320

Subtests (t.Run(...))

2,396

End-to-end test functions

256

Ratios worth noting

Observation

Value

Test lines vs source lines

1.66× more tests than code

Average source file length

~169 lines

Average test file length

~520 lines

Comment lines in source

11,904 (~7.7% of source)

Test functions per source function

1.6×

Code patterns

Pattern

Count

if err != nil checks

6,061

defer statements

773

struct types defined

2,339

//nolint suppressions

75

TODO / FIXME / HACK comments

1

Project

Metric

Value

Go packages

219

Direct dependencies (go.mod)

11

Indirect dependencies

49

Git commits

167

Unique contributors

2

Hall of fame

Record

File

Longest source file

internal/tools/dynamic/register.go — 3,577 lines

Longest test file

internal/tools/projects/projects_test.go — 7,099 lines

Because why not

Fact

Value

Source code printed at 55 lines/page

~2,802 pages of A4

Source lines mentioning "gitlab"

9,281 (impossible to avoid)

Longest function name in source

assertDynamicCompatibilityPolicyOwnedByActionCompat (51 chars)

Longest test function name

TestRequiredMissingAndUnknownParamNames_SchemaValidation_ReturnsSortedMissingAndUnknown (87 chars)

Install Server
A
license - permissive license
A
quality
B
maintenance

Maintenance

Maintainers
1hResponse time
1dRelease cycle
31Releases (12mo)
Issues opened vs closed

Latest Blog Posts

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