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gemini-search-mcp

by mkih76

gemini-search-mcp (cn fork)

Free MCP server for web search powered by Google AI Mode (Gemini). Forked from Sophomoresty/gemini-search-mcp with adaptations for non-US IP environments.

What's different from upstream

Aspect

Upstream

This fork

Target environment

US IP + headed Chrome + persistent profile

Same, plus auto-fallback for headless/non-US

AI Mode flow

folwr token via google.com.hk (breaks on non-US)

folwr token via google.com + organic SERP fallback

Strategy

Single (AI Mode only — fails on non-US)

Dual: AI Mode (headed) + organic SERP (headless)

Login required

No

No

Related MCP server: gemini-search

Quick start

# 1. Install
pip install -e .

# 2. Prime a persistent Chrome profile (headed, manual CAPTCHA solve if prompted)
python scripts/prime_chrome_v2.py --profile-dir ~/.cache/gemini-search/chrome-profile

# 3. Add to your MCP config (Claude Desktop, Hermes, etc.)

MCP server config:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "gemini-search": {
      "command": "python",
      "args": ["-m", "gemini_search_mcp"],
      "env": {
        "GEMINI_SEARCH_USER_DATA_DIR": "~/.cache/gemini-search/chrome-profile",
        "HEADLESS": "0",
        "BROWSER_CHANNEL": "chrome"
      }
    }
  }
}

Requirements for AI Mode (full quality)

Google AI Mode is gated by 3 things:

  1. headed Chrome window--headless=new triggers /sorry/ CAPTCHA

  2. persistent profile — fresh profiles get 91KB JS shell instead of 360KB token page

  3. US-region IP — non-US IPs see "AI Mode is not currently available on your device or account"

When all three are met, the engine auto-detects AI Mode availability during _warmup and uses it. When any fails, it falls back to organic SERP extraction (still 5 results with links, just not AI-synthesized).

Headless fallback

Set HEADLESS=1 to run without a visible window. The engine will:

  • Use the persistent profile (still required)

  • Detect that AI Mode is blocked (91KB shell, no data-srtst token)

  • Fall back to extracting top 5 organic Google results from the rendered DOM

Answer quality is lower (snippet concat vs Gemini synthesis) but stable and fast.

MCP tools

Tool

Description

web_search(query)

Search the web and get a synthesized answer grounded in real-time results

ask(prompt)

General question — Gemini Search decides whether to search the web

Architecture

Agent calls web_search("query")
  → Chrome Runtime.evaluate (CDP via websockets)
    → _warmup: navigate to google.com/search?q=hello (no udm)
      → builds cookie session (NID, AEC, SNID)
    → Probe AI Mode: fetch google.com/search?q=test&udm=50
      → if has data-srtst token → AI Mode enabled
      → if 91KB shell or /sorry/ → organic fallback
    → ask():
      [AI Mode path]
      → fetch AI Mode URL (udm=50&aep=1&ntc=1)
      → extract data-srtst, data-xsrf-folwr-token, data-garc, etc.
      → POST to /async/folwr endpoint
      → parse .pTRUV + .n6owBd blocks from HTML
      [Organic path]
      → navigate to /search?q=...
      → extract top 5 div.g blocks from rendered DOM

Files

  • gemini_search/engine.py — Chrome CDP engine, dual strategy

  • gemini_search_mcp/ — FastMCP server exposing web_search + ask tools

  • gemini_search/server.py — OpenAI-compatible API server (gemini-search --port 8080)

  • scripts/prime_chrome_v2.py — headed CAPTCHA priming helper

  • scripts/uc_google_probe.py — undetected-chromedriver probe (for advanced CAPTCHA bypass)

  • scripts/windows_chrome_profile_probe.py — Windows-specific two-phase profile verifier

  • compare_v2.py — Gemini Search vs Tavily comparison harness (13 queries)

  • generate_report_v2.py — generates markdown report from results JSON

License

MIT (same as upstream)

Available Tools

2 tools
askA
Read-only

Ask Google AI Mode any question and get an AI-generated answer.

Similar to web_search but intended for general questions that may or may not require web search. Google AI Mode will automatically decide whether to search the web or answer from its training data.

Args: prompt: Any question or instruction. Google AI Mode will search the web if needed and synthesize an answer.

Returns: AI-generated answer, potentially grounded in web search results.

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
promptYes

Output Schema

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescription
resultYes

TDQS

A4.7/5.0
Behavior5/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Describes the automatic decision process between web search and training data, and specifies return type as 'AI-generated answer, potentially grounded in web search results'. Annotations already declare readOnlyHint=true, and description aligns without contradiction.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Concise with no fluff. Front-loaded with purpose, then comparison, then structured Args and Returns sections. Every sentence adds value.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

With only one parameter and an output schema (implied), the description covers the tool's behavior, input, and output adequately. Mentions sibling tool for differentiation.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema has 0% description coverage for the parameter, but the description provides an explicit Args section explaining 'prompt: Any question or instruction. Google AI Mode will search the web if needed and synthesize an answer.' This adds meaningful semantics beyond the schema type.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

Clearly states 'Ask Google AI Mode any question and get an AI-generated answer' - specific verb+resource. Distinguishes from sibling web_search by noting it's for general questions that may not require web search.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Explicitly compares to web_search and explains that Google AI Mode decides whether to search the web or answer from training data, providing good context on when to use. Lacks explicit 'when not to use' but covers key distinction.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

Tool Schema Changelog

Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. 2 tool updatesv0.4.0
    • First observedask
    • First observedweb_search

TDQS

A3.9/5.0

Scored across 2 tools

Disambiguation2/5

The tools 'ask' and 'web_search' have nearly identical descriptions, both using Google AI Mode and returning AI-generated answers. The only distinction is that 'ask' may optionally skip web search, but this is unclear and overlapping, making it hard for an agent to choose reliably.

Naming Consistency2/5

Tool names 'ask' (verb) and 'web_search' (noun with underscore) do not follow a consistent pattern. Mixing a simple verb with a compound noun creates inconsistency, and no clear naming convention is evident across the set.

Tool Count3/5

With only 2 tools, the server feels thin for a search service, but it is scoped to Google AI Mode. The count is borderline; it lacks additional tools for raw results or specialized searches, but the core functionality is covered.

Completeness4/5

For the narrow purpose of AI-powered search with synthesis, the server covers asking general questions and web searches. Minor gaps exist (e.g., no way to get unsynthesized results), but overall the surface is reasonably complete for its stated domain.

Maintenance

ActivityStale
ResponsivenessNo issues

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