Weather MCP Server

A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that provides weather information and alerts using the National Weather Service (NWS) API. This server enables AI assistants to access real-time weather data for US locations.

Features

• Weather Forecasts: Get detailed weather forecasts for any US location using latitude/longitude coordinates

• Weather Alerts: Retrieve active weather alerts for any US state

• NWS Integration: Uses the official National Weather Service API for reliable, up-to-date weather data

• MCP Compatible: Works with any MCP-compatible AI assistant or application

Related MCP server: Weather MCP Server

Available Tools

get_forecast

Get weather forecast for a specific location.

Parameters:

• latitude (number): Latitude of the location (-90 to 90)

• longitude (number): Longitude of the location (-180 to 180)

Returns: Detailed weather forecast including temperature, wind conditions, and weather descriptions for multiple periods.

get_alerts

Get active weather alerts for a US state.

Parameters:

• state (string): Two-letter state code (e.g., "CA", "NY", "TX")

Returns: List of active weather alerts including severity, affected areas, and descriptions.

Prerequisites

• Node.js (version 14 or higher)

• npm or yarn

• An MCP-compatible client (like VS Code with GitHub Copilot)

Installation

1. Clone the repository:

   git clone <repository-url>
   cd weather-mcp-server

2. Install dependencies:

   npm install

Building the Server

Build the TypeScript code to JavaScript:

npm run build

This will:

• Compile TypeScript files from src/ to build/

• Make the main executable file executable (chmod 755 build/index.js)

Usage with VS Code GitHub Copilot

To use this weather MCP server with VS Code GitHub Copilot, you need to update your MCP configuration:

Step 1: Update MCP Configuration

Edit your mcp.json file (usually located in your VS Code settings directory) and add the weather server:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "weather": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["/Users/gshanka/Documents/ReactDev/weather-mcp-server/build/index.js"]
    }
  }
}

Note: Replace the path in args with the absolute path to your built index.js file.

Step 2: Restart VS Code

After updating the configuration, restart VS Code to load the new MCP server.

Step 3: Use Weather Tools

Once configured, you can ask GitHub Copilot for weather information:

• "What's the weather forecast for San Francisco?" (Copilot will ask for coordinates or you can provide: latitude 37.7749, longitude -122.4194)

• "Are there any weather alerts in California?" (Use state code "CA")

• "Get me the forecast for latitude 40.7128, longitude -74.0060" (New York City)

Example Usage

Getting Weather Forecast

User: "What's the weather forecast for Seattle?"
Assistant: I'll get the weather forecast for Seattle (latitude: 47.6062, longitude: -122.3321).

[The server will return a detailed forecast with temperature, wind, and conditions for multiple periods]

Getting Weather Alerts

User: "Are there any weather alerts in Florida?"
Assistant: I'll check for weather alerts in Florida.

[The server will return any active weather alerts for the state of FL]

Development

Project Structure

weather-mcp-server/
├── src/
│   ├── index.ts          # Main MCP server implementation
│   └── weather-utils.ts  # Weather API utilities and types
├── build/                # Compiled JavaScript output
├── package.json
├── tsconfig.json
└── README.md

Running in Development

# Build and run
npm run build
node build/index.js

Debugging

The server logs errors to stderr, which you can monitor when running the server directly or check in your MCP client's logs.

API Limitations

• US Only: The National Weather Service API only provides data for US locations

• Rate Limiting: The NWS API has rate limits; avoid making excessive requests

• Data Availability: Some remote or maritime locations may not have forecast data available

Contributing

1. Fork the repository

2. Create a feature branch

3. Make your changes

4. Build and test the server

5. Submit a pull request

License

ISC License - see package.json for details.

Troubleshooting

Server Not Loading

• Ensure the path in mcp.json points to the correct build/index.js file

• Verify the server was built successfully with npm run build

• Check VS Code's MCP logs for error messages

No Weather Data

• Verify you're using valid US coordinates

• Check that the NWS API is accessible from your network

• Ensure you're using valid two-letter state codes for alerts

Permission Errors

• Make sure the build/index.js file is executable

• The build script should handle this automatically with chmod 755