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Google MCP Server

Google MCP Server

A Python-based MCP-style server that integrates with Google Docs and Gmail, providing endpoints to append content to documents and create email drafts. Features a manual interactive terminal approval system for local environments, and environment-driven configurations for headless cloud environments like Railway.

Project Structure

google-mcp-server/
│
├── auth.py             # Google OAuth 2.0 authentication handler
├── docs_tool.py         # Google Docs API utility (append content)
├── gmail_tool.py        # Gmail API utility (create email draft)
├── server.py           # FastAPI app & approval prompt endpoint controller
│
├── requirements.txt    # Application dependencies
├── Dockerfile          # Container configuration for production
├── README.md           # Instructions & local setup documentation
└── deployment_plan.md  # Detailed Railway deployment instructions

Related MCP server: Google MCP Server

1. Google Cloud Console Setup (Prerequisites)

Before running the server, you need to set up a project in the Google Cloud Console:

  1. Create/Select a Project: Go to the Google Cloud Console and create a new project.

  2. Enable Google APIs:

    • Navigate to API & Services > Library.

    • Search for Google Docs API and click Enable.

    • Search for Gmail API and click Enable.

  3. Configure the OAuth Consent Screen:

    • Go to API & Services > OAuth consent screen.

    • Choose External user type and click Create.

    • Fill in the required application registration details.

    • Scopes: Add the following scopes:

      • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents

      • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.compose

    • Test Users (CRITICAL): Under the "Test Users" section, click Add Users and enter the Gmail address you will use to log in and test. If you skip this, authentication will fail with a "Developer details not verified" error.

  4. Create Desktop Credentials:

    • Go to API & Services > Credentials.

    • Click Create Credentials and select OAuth client ID.

    • Select Desktop app as the Application Type.

    • Name your client (e.g., Google MCP Client) and click Create.

    • Download the client secrets JSON file.

    • Rename the downloaded file to credentials.json and place it in the root folder of this project (google-mcp-server/).


2. Local Setup and Token Generation

  1. Install Dependencies:

    pip install -r requirements.txt
  2. Generate token.json: Run the authentication handler script to start the local OAuth browser flow:

    python auth.py
    • This script will open your web browser automatically.

    • Select the Google Account added as a Test User.

    • Click "Continue" through warning pages (since it's a test application).

    • Grant permissions for Docs and Gmail.

    • Once completed, the browser will display "The authentication flow has completed..."

    • A token.json file will be auto-generated in your project directory. Keep this file secure as it contains authentication credentials.


3. Running the Server Locally

  1. Start the FastAPI server:

    python server.py

    The server will start on http://localhost:8000.

  2. Console Approval Mechanics: When any client requests a tool action via the POST endpoints, the server console will output the action name and request payload, and prompt for confirmation:

    ==============================================
    [APPROVAL REQUIRED] Action: append_to_doc
    Payload: {'doc_id': 'your-doc-id', 'content': 'Hello, world!'}
    ==============================================
    Approve? (y/n): 
    • Typing y or yes will authorize the request to interact with the Google API.

    • Typing n or no will refuse authorization, resulting in a 403 Forbidden response to the client.


4. Endpoints and Usage Examples

1. Append to Document

  • Endpoint: POST /append_to_doc

  • Content-Type: application/json

  • Request Body:

    {
      "doc_id": "YOUR_GOOGLE_DOCUMENT_ID",
      "content": "\nThis text is appended from the Google MCP Server!"
    }
  • cURL Command:

    curl -X POST http://localhost:8000/append_to_doc \
         -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
         -d '{"doc_id": "YOUR_GOOGLE_DOCUMENT_ID", "content": "\nThis text is appended from the Google MCP Server!"}'

2. Create Email Draft

  • Endpoint: POST /create_email_draft

  • Content-Type: application/json

  • Request Body:

    {
      "to": "recipient@example.com",
      "subject": "Hello from Google MCP",
      "body": "This is a draft email body created via the FastAPI Google MCP server."
    }
  • cURL Command:

    curl -X POST http://localhost:8000/create_email_draft \
         -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
         -d '{"to": "recipient@example.com", "subject": "Hello from Google MCP", "body": "This is a draft email body created via the FastAPI Google MCP server."}'

5. Deployment on Railway

For detailed, step-by-step instructions on deploying this project to Railway, managing environment-based secrets, and auto-bypassing approval prompts, see deployment_plan.md.

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