Playwright MCP Server
Official극작가 MCP
Playwright를 사용하여 브라우저 자동화 기능을 제공하는 모델 컨텍스트 프로토콜(MCP) 서버입니다. 이 서버를 사용하면 LLM이 구조화된 접근성 스냅샷을 통해 웹 페이지와 상호 작용할 수 있으므로 스크린샷이나 시각적으로 조정된 모델이 필요하지 않습니다.
주요 특징
빠르고 가볍습니다 . 픽셀 기반 입력 방식이 아닌 Playwright의 접근성 트리를 사용합니다.
LLM 친화적입니다 . 비전 모델이 필요 없으며, 구조화된 데이터만을 기반으로 운영됩니다.
결정론적 도구 적용 . 스크린샷 기반 접근 방식에서 흔히 발생하는 모호성을 방지합니다.
요구 사항
Node.js 18 이상
VS Code, Cursor, Windsurf, Claude Desktop 또는 기타 MCP 클라이언트
시작하기
먼저 클라이언트와 함께 Playwright MCP 서버를 설치하세요. 일반적인 구성은 다음과 같습니다.
지엑스피1
VS Code CLI를 사용하여 Playwright MCP 서버를 설치할 수도 있습니다.
# For VS Code
code --add-mcp '{"name":"playwright","command":"npx","args":["@playwright/mcp@latest"]}'설치 후 Playwright MCP 서버를 VS Code의 GitHub Copilot 에이전트와 함께 사용할 수 있습니다.
Cursor Settings -> MCP -> Add new MCP Server 로 이동합니다. 원하는 이름을 입력하고, npx @playwright/mcp 명령어와 함께 command 유형을 사용합니다. ' Edit 클릭하여 구성을 확인하거나 명령어와 같은 인수를 추가할 수도 있습니다.
{
"mcpServers": {
"playwright": {
"command": "npx",
"args": [
"@playwright/mcp@latest"
]
}
}
}Windsuff MCP 설명서를 따르세요. 다음 구성을 사용하세요.
{
"mcpServers": {
"playwright": {
"command": "npx",
"args": [
"@playwright/mcp@latest"
]
}
}
}MCP 설치 가이드를 따르고 다음 구성을 사용하세요.
{
"mcpServers": {
"playwright": {
"command": "npx",
"args": [
"@playwright/mcp@latest"
]
}
}
}구성
Playwright MCP 서버는 다음 인수를 지원합니다. 위 JSON 구성에서 "args" 목록의 일부로 제공할 수 있습니다.
> npx @playwright/mcp@latest --help
--allowed-origins <origins> semicolon-separated list of origins to allow the
browser to request. Default is to allow all.
--blocked-origins <origins> semicolon-separated list of origins to block the
browser from requesting. Blocklist is evaluated
before allowlist. If used without the allowlist,
requests not matching the blocklist are still
allowed.
--block-service-workers block service workers
--browser <browser> browser or chrome channel to use, possible
values: chrome, firefox, webkit, msedge.
--caps <caps> comma-separated list of capabilities to enable,
possible values: tabs, pdf, history, wait, files,
install. Default is all.
--cdp-endpoint <endpoint> CDP endpoint to connect to.
--config <path> path to the configuration file.
--device <device> device to emulate, for example: "iPhone 15"
--executable-path <path> path to the browser executable.
--headless run browser in headless mode, headed by default
--host <host> host to bind server to. Default is localhost. Use
0.0.0.0 to bind to all interfaces.
--ignore-https-errors ignore https errors
--isolated keep the browser profile in memory, do not save
it to disk.
--no-image-responses do not send image responses to the client.
--no-sandbox disable the sandbox for all process types that
are normally sandboxed.
--output-dir <path> path to the directory for output files.
--port <port> port to listen on for SSE transport.
--proxy-bypass <bypass> comma-separated domains to bypass proxy, for
example ".com,chromium.org,.domain.com"
--proxy-server <proxy> specify proxy server, for example
"http://myproxy:3128" or "socks5://myproxy:8080"
--save-trace Whether to save the Playwright Trace of the
session into the output directory.
--storage-state <path> path to the storage state file for isolated
sessions.
--user-agent <ua string> specify user agent string
--user-data-dir <path> path to the user data directory. If not
specified, a temporary directory will be created.
--viewport-size <size> specify browser viewport size in pixels, for
example "1280, 720"
--vision Run server that uses screenshots (Aria snapshots
are used by default)사용자 프로필
일반 브라우저(기본값)처럼 지속적인 프로필로 Playwright MCP를 실행하거나 테스트 세션을 위한 격리된 컨텍스트에서 실행할 수 있습니다.
영구 프로필
모든 로그인 정보는 영구 프로필에 저장되며, 오프라인 상태를 해제하려면 세션 간에 삭제할 수 있습니다. 영구 프로필은 다음 위치에 있으며, --user-data-dir 인수를 사용하여 재정의할 수 있습니다.
# Windows
%USERPROFILE%\AppData\Local\ms-playwright\mcp-{channel}-profile
# macOS
- ~/Library/Caches/ms-playwright/mcp-{channel}-profile
# Linux
- ~/.cache/ms-playwright/mcp-{channel}-profile외딴
격리 모드에서는 각 세션이 격리된 프로필에서 시작됩니다. MCP에 브라우저를 닫도록 요청할 때마다 세션이 닫히고 해당 세션의 모든 저장소 상태가 손실됩니다. 구성의 contextOptions 또는 --storage-state 인수를 통해 브라우저에 초기 저장소 상태를 제공할 수 있습니다. 저장소 상태에 대한 자세한 내용은 여기를 참조하세요.
{
"mcpServers": {
"playwright": {
"command": "npx",
"args": [
"@playwright/mcp@latest",
"--isolated",
"--storage-state={path/to/storage.json}
]
}
}
}구성 파일
Playwright MCP 서버는 JSON 구성 파일을 사용하여 구성할 수 있습니다. --config 명령줄 옵션을 사용하여 구성 파일을 지정할 수 있습니다.
npx @playwright/mcp@latest --config path/to/config.json{
// Browser configuration
browser?: {
// Browser type to use (chromium, firefox, or webkit)
browserName?: 'chromium' | 'firefox' | 'webkit';
// Keep the browser profile in memory, do not save it to disk.
isolated?: boolean;
// Path to user data directory for browser profile persistence
userDataDir?: string;
// Browser launch options (see Playwright docs)
// @see https://playwright.dev/docs/api/class-browsertype#browser-type-launch
launchOptions?: {
channel?: string; // Browser channel (e.g. 'chrome')
headless?: boolean; // Run in headless mode
executablePath?: string; // Path to browser executable
// ... other Playwright launch options
};
// Browser context options
// @see https://playwright.dev/docs/api/class-browser#browser-new-context
contextOptions?: {
viewport?: { width: number, height: number };
// ... other Playwright context options
};
// CDP endpoint for connecting to existing browser
cdpEndpoint?: string;
// Remote Playwright server endpoint
remoteEndpoint?: string;
},
// Server configuration
server?: {
port?: number; // Port to listen on
host?: string; // Host to bind to (default: localhost)
},
// List of enabled capabilities
capabilities?: Array<
'core' | // Core browser automation
'tabs' | // Tab management
'pdf' | // PDF generation
'history' | // Browser history
'wait' | // Wait utilities
'files' | // File handling
'install' | // Browser installation
'testing' // Testing
>;
// Enable vision mode (screenshots instead of accessibility snapshots)
vision?: boolean;
// Directory for output files
outputDir?: string;
// Network configuration
network?: {
// List of origins to allow the browser to request. Default is to allow all. Origins matching both `allowedOrigins` and `blockedOrigins` will be blocked.
allowedOrigins?: string[];
// List of origins to block the browser to request. Origins matching both `allowedOrigins` and `blockedOrigins` will be blocked.
blockedOrigins?: string[];
};
/**
* Do not send image responses to the client.
*/
noImageResponses?: boolean;
}독립형 MCP 서버
디스플레이가 없는 시스템이나 IDE의 작업자 프로세스에서 헤더 브라우저를 실행하는 경우 DISPLAY가 있는 환경에서 MCP 서버를 실행하고 --port 플래그를 전달하여 SSE 전송을 활성화합니다.
npx @playwright/mcp@latest --port 8931그런 다음 MCP 클라이언트 구성에서 url SSE 엔드포인트로 설정합니다.
{
"mcpServers": {
"playwright": {
"url": "http://localhost:8931/sse"
}
}
}참고: Docker 구현은 현재 헤드리스 크로미엄만 지원합니다.
{
"mcpServers": {
"playwright": {
"command": "docker",
"args": ["run", "-i", "--rm", "--init", "--pull=always", "mcr.microsoft.com/playwright/mcp"]
}
}
}Docker 이미지를 직접 빌드할 수 있습니다.
docker build -t mcr.microsoft.com/playwright/mcp .import http from 'http';
import { createConnection } from '@playwright/mcp';
import { SSEServerTransport } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/server/sse.js';
http.createServer(async (req, res) => {
// ...
// Creates a headless Playwright MCP server with SSE transport
const connection = await createConnection({ browser: { launchOptions: { headless: true } } });
const transport = new SSEServerTransport('/messages', res);
await connection.connect(transport);
// ...
});도구
도구는 두 가지 모드로 제공됩니다.
스냅샷 모드 (기본값): 더 나은 성능과 안정성을 위해 접근성 스냅샷을 사용합니다.
비전 모드 : 시각적 기반 상호작용을 위해 스크린샷을 사용합니다.
Vision Mode를 사용하려면 서버를 시작할 때 --vision 플래그를 추가하세요.
{
"mcpServers": {
"playwright": {
"command": "npx",
"args": [
"@playwright/mcp@latest",
"--vision"
]
}
}
}제공된 스크린샷을 기준으로, 비전 모드는 XY 좌표 공간을 사용하여 요소와 상호 작용할 수 있는 컴퓨터 사용 모델에서 가장 잘 작동합니다.
브라우저 스냅샷
제목: 페이지 스냅샷
설명: 현재 페이지의 접근성 스냅샷을 캡처합니다. 스크린샷보다 낫습니다.
매개변수: 없음
읽기 전용: true
브라우저 클릭
제목: 클릭
설명: 웹 페이지를 클릭합니다.
매개변수:
element(문자열): 요소와 상호 작용할 수 있는 권한을 얻는 데 사용되는 사람이 읽을 수 있는 요소 설명ref(문자열): 페이지 스냅샷의 정확한 대상 요소 참조
읽기 전용: false
브라우저 드래그
제목: 드래그 마우스
설명: 두 요소 사이에서 드래그 앤 드롭을 수행합니다.
매개변수:
startElement(문자열): 요소와 상호 작용할 수 있는 권한을 얻는 데 사용되는 사람이 읽을 수 있는 소스 요소 설명startRef(문자열): 페이지 스냅샷의 정확한 소스 요소 참조endElement(문자열): 요소와 상호 작용할 수 있는 권한을 얻는 데 사용되는 사람이 읽을 수 있는 대상 요소 설명endRef(문자열): 페이지 스냅샷의 정확한 대상 요소 참조
읽기 전용: false
브라우저_호버
제목: 마우스를 올려주세요
설명: 페이지의 요소 위에 마우스를 올려 놓으세요
매개변수:
element(문자열): 요소와 상호 작용할 수 있는 권한을 얻는 데 사용되는 사람이 읽을 수 있는 요소 설명ref(문자열): 페이지 스냅샷의 정확한 대상 요소 참조
읽기 전용: true
브라우저_유형
제목: 텍스트 입력
설명: 편집 가능한 요소에 텍스트를 입력합니다.
매개변수:
element(문자열): 요소와 상호 작용할 수 있는 권한을 얻는 데 사용되는 사람이 읽을 수 있는 요소 설명ref(문자열): 페이지 스냅샷의 정확한 대상 요소 참조text(문자열): 요소에 입력할 텍스트submit(부울, 선택 사항): 입력한 텍스트를 제출할지 여부(제출 후 Enter 키 누름)slowly(부울, 선택 사항): 한 번에 한 글자씩 입력할지 여부입니다. 페이지에서 키 핸들러를 트리거하는 데 유용합니다. 기본적으로 전체 텍스트가 한 번에 채워집니다.
읽기 전용: false
브라우저 선택 옵션
제목: 옵션 선택
설명: 드롭다운에서 옵션을 선택하세요
매개변수:
element(문자열): 요소와 상호 작용할 수 있는 권한을 얻는 데 사용되는 사람이 읽을 수 있는 요소 설명ref(문자열): 페이지 스냅샷의 정확한 대상 요소 참조values(배열): 드롭다운에서 선택할 값의 배열입니다. 단일 값 또는 여러 값일 수 있습니다.
읽기 전용: false
브라우저_누르기_키
제목: 키를 누르세요
설명: 키보드의 키를 누르세요
매개변수:
key(문자열): 누르려는 키의 이름 또는 생성할 문자(예:ArrowLeft``a
읽기 전용: false
브라우저 대기
제목 : 기다리다
설명: 텍스트가 나타나거나 사라지거나 지정된 시간이 지날 때까지 기다립니다.
매개변수:
time(숫자, 선택 사항): 대기 시간(초)text(문자열, 선택 사항): 기다릴 텍스트textGone(문자열, 선택 사항): 사라질 때까지 기다릴 텍스트
읽기 전용: true
브라우저 파일 업로드
제목: 파일 업로드
설명: 하나 또는 여러 개의 파일을 업로드합니다.
매개변수:
paths(배열): 업로드할 파일의 절대 경로입니다. 단일 파일 또는 여러 파일일 수 있습니다.
읽기 전용: false
브라우저_핸들_대화 상자
제목: 대화 처리
설명: 대화 처리
매개변수:
accept(boolean): 대화를 수락할지 여부.promptText(문자열, 선택 사항): 프롬프트 대화 상자의 경우 프롬프트의 텍스트입니다.
읽기 전용: false
브라우저 탐색
제목: URL로 이동
설명: URL로 이동합니다
매개변수:
url(문자열): 이동할 URL
읽기 전용: false
브라우저_뒤로_탐색
제목: 돌아가기
설명: 이전 페이지로 돌아가기
매개변수: 없음
읽기 전용: true
브라우저_탐색_포워드
제목: 앞으로 나아가세요
설명: 다음 페이지로 이동합니다.
매개변수: 없음
읽기 전용: true
브라우저_스크린샷_찍기
제목: 스크린샷 찍기
설명: 현재 페이지의 스크린샷을 찍습니다. 스크린샷을 기반으로 다른 작업을 수행할 수 없으므로, 작업에는 browser_snapshot을 사용하세요.
매개변수:
raw(부울, 선택 사항): 압축하지 않고 PNG 형식으로 반환할지 여부입니다. 기본값은 false이며, JPEG 이미지를 반환합니다.filename(문자열, 선택 사항): 스크린샷을 저장할 파일 이름입니다. 지정하지 않으면 기본값은page-{timestamp}.{png|jpeg}.element(문자열, 선택 사항): 사람이 읽을 수 있는 요소 설명으로, 요소의 스크린샷 권한을 얻는 데 사용됩니다. 제공하지 않으면 뷰포트의 스크린샷이 촬영됩니다. element가 제공된 경우 ref도 함께 제공해야 합니다.ref(문자열, 선택 사항): 페이지 스냅샷의 정확한 대상 요소 참조입니다. 지정하지 않으면 뷰포트의 스크린샷이 생성됩니다. ref가 지정되면 요소도 지정해야 합니다.
읽기 전용: true
브라우저_PDF_저장
제목: PDF로 저장
설명: 페이지를 PDF로 저장
매개변수:
filename(문자열, 선택 사항): PDF를 저장할 파일 이름입니다. 지정하지 않으면 기본값은page-{timestamp}.pdf입니다.
읽기 전용: true
브라우저 네트워크 요청
제목: 네트워크 요청 목록
설명: 페이지를 로드한 이후 모든 네트워크 요청을 반환합니다.
매개변수: 없음
읽기 전용: true
브라우저 콘솔 메시지
제목: 콘솔 메시지 받기
설명: 모든 콘솔 메시지를 반환합니다.
매개변수: 없음
읽기 전용: true
브라우저 설치
제목 : config에 지정된 브라우저 설치
설명: 설정에 지정된 브라우저를 설치합니다. 브라우저가 설치되지 않았다는 오류가 발생하면 이 메서드를 호출합니다.
매개변수: 없음
읽기 전용: false
브라우저 닫기
제목: 브라우저 닫기
설명: 페이지를 닫습니다
매개변수: 없음
읽기 전용: true
브라우저 크기 조정
제목: 브라우저 창 크기 조정
설명: 브라우저 창 크기 조정
매개변수:
width(숫자): 브라우저 창의 너비height(숫자): 브라우저 창의 높이
읽기 전용: true
브라우저 탭 목록
제목: 목록 탭
설명: 브라우저 탭 나열
매개변수: 없음
읽기 전용: true
브라우저_탭_새로 만들기
제목: 새 탭 열기
설명: 새 탭을 엽니다
매개변수:
url(문자열, 선택 사항): 새 탭에서 이동할 URL입니다. 지정하지 않으면 새 탭이 비어 있게 됩니다.
읽기 전용: true
브라우저_탭_선택
제목: 탭 선택
설명: 인덱스로 탭 선택
매개변수:
index(숫자): 선택할 탭의 인덱스
읽기 전용: true
브라우저_탭_닫기
제목: 탭 닫기
설명: 탭 닫기
매개변수:
index(숫자, 선택 사항): 닫을 탭의 인덱스입니다. 지정하지 않으면 현재 탭을 닫습니다.
읽기 전용: false
브라우저_생성_플레이라이트_테스트
제목: 극작가 테스트 생성
설명: 주어진 시나리오에 대한 극작가 테스트 생성
매개변수:
name(문자열): 테스트의 이름description(문자열): 테스트에 대한 설명steps(배열): 테스트의 단계
읽기 전용: true
브라우저 화면 캡처
제목: 스크린샷 찍기
설명: 현재 페이지의 스크린샷을 찍습니다.
매개변수: 없음
읽기 전용: true
브라우저 화면 마우스 이동
제목: 마우스 이동
설명: 마우스를 주어진 위치로 이동합니다.
매개변수:
element(문자열): 요소와 상호 작용할 수 있는 권한을 얻는 데 사용되는 사람이 읽을 수 있는 요소 설명x(숫자): X 좌표y(숫자): Y 좌표
읽기 전용: true
브라우저 화면 클릭
제목: 클릭
설명: 마우스 왼쪽 버튼을 클릭하세요
매개변수:
element(문자열): 요소와 상호 작용할 수 있는 권한을 얻는 데 사용되는 사람이 읽을 수 있는 요소 설명x(숫자): X 좌표y(숫자): Y 좌표
읽기 전용: false
브라우저 화면 드래그
제목: 드래그 마우스
설명: 마우스 왼쪽 버튼 드래그
매개변수:
element(문자열): 요소와 상호 작용할 수 있는 권한을 얻는 데 사용되는 사람이 읽을 수 있는 요소 설명startX(숫자): 시작 X 좌표startY(숫자): 시작 Y 좌표endX(숫자): 끝 X 좌표endY(숫자): 끝 Y 좌표
읽기 전용: false
브라우저_화면_유형
제목: 텍스트 입력
설명: 텍스트를 입력하세요
매개변수:
text(문자열): 요소에 입력할 텍스트submit(부울, 선택 사항): 입력한 텍스트를 제출할지 여부(제출 후 Enter 키 누름)
읽기 전용: false
브라우저_누르기_키
제목: 키를 누르세요
설명: 키보드의 키를 누르세요
매개변수:
key(문자열): 누르려는 키의 이름 또는 생성할 문자(예:ArrowLeft``a
읽기 전용: false
브라우저 대기
제목 : 기다리다
설명: 텍스트가 나타나거나 사라지거나 지정된 시간이 지날 때까지 기다립니다.
매개변수:
time(숫자, 선택 사항): 대기 시간(초)text(문자열, 선택 사항): 기다릴 텍스트textGone(문자열, 선택 사항): 사라질 때까지 기다릴 텍스트
읽기 전용: true
브라우저 파일 업로드
제목: 파일 업로드
설명: 하나 또는 여러 개의 파일을 업로드합니다.
매개변수:
paths(배열): 업로드할 파일의 절대 경로입니다. 단일 파일 또는 여러 파일일 수 있습니다.
읽기 전용: false
브라우저_핸들_대화 상자
제목: 대화 처리
설명: 대화 처리
매개변수:
accept(boolean): 대화를 수락할지 여부.promptText(문자열, 선택 사항): 프롬프트 대화 상자의 경우 프롬프트의 텍스트입니다.
읽기 전용: false
Available Tools
25 toolsbrowser_clickBDestructive
Perform click on a web page
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| button | No | Button to click, defaults to left | |
| target | Yes | Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector | |
| element | No | Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element | |
| modifiers | No | Modifier keys to press | |
| doubleClick | No | Whether to perform a double click instead of a single click |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already declare readOnlyHint=false and destructiveHint=true, indicating the tool mutates state and can be destructive. The description adds no further behavioral disclosure, such as possible navigation or permission requirements. It does not contradict annotations, but provides no value beyond them.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single concise sentence with no filler. However, it is terse and omits useful context that could be added without bloat, such as the requirement for a snapshot target. It is appropriately sized but not front-loaded with any distinguishing information.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the tool's moderate complexity (5 parameters, no output schema), the description alone is minimally sufficient because the schema fully describes parameters. However, it lacks context about return values, when to use click vs other actions, and potential side effects. The schema covers parameter semantics, so a score of 3 is appropriate.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100%, with every parameter documented (e.g., target is 'Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector'). The description itself adds no additional parameter meaning, so the baseline of 3 applies.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the action ('Perform click') and the resource ('web page'), which is specific enough. However, it does not differentiate from sibling interaction tools like browser_hover or browser_drag; the agent must infer that 'click' is a distinct action without additional context. It is unambiguous about the core operation but lacks detail on the target element requirement.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives. It does not mention prerequisites such as needing a page snapshot to obtain a valid target, nor does it contrast with browser_hover or browser_drag. An agent receives no context for tool selection.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_closeBDestructive
Close the page
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
No parameters | |||
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
The annotation already indicates destructiveHint=true, so the agent knows the action is destructive. The description simply repeats that by saying 'close' without adding any extra context about side effects (e.g., whether it closes just the current tab, loses unsaved state, or affects other tabs). It does not contradict the annotation, but it adds no new behavioral information.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is extremely concise, using only three words. It communicates the essential action and target without any fluff, making it easy to parse and understand quickly.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the simplicity of the tool (no parameters, no output schema), the description is functional but lacks completeness. It leaves open the scope of 'close'—does it close the current page/tab, or the entire browser? In a context with sibling tools like browser_tabs, this ambiguity could be problematic. More detail would improve it.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
There are no parameters, so the schema coverage is trivially complete at 100%. The description does not need to explain any parameter semantics, and the baseline score of 3 applies.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description 'Close the page' clearly states the action (close) and the resource (page), making it unambiguous. It is distinct from sibling tools like browser_navigate or browser_snapshot, so an agent can easily identify it.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives. It does not mention potential alternatives (e.g., using browser_tabs to manage multiple pages) or any conditions that would make closing appropriate. The context is minimal and leaves the decision entirely to the agent.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_console_messagesCRead-only
Returns all console messages
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| all | No | Return all console messages since the beginning of the session, not just since the last navigation. Defaults to false. | |
| level | Yes | Level of the console messages to return. Each level includes the messages of more severe levels. Defaults to "info". | info |
| filename | No | File name to save the console messages to. Relative file names are resolved against the workspace root. If not provided, messages are returned as text. |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
The free-text adds almost no behavioral nuance beyond what annotations already provide. It does not mention the default scope of 'after navigation' versus 'from the session start' (controlled by the 'all' flag), nor the possibility of saving to a file rather than returning text. The sentence simply restates the resource name without additional procedural insight.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The one-sentence description is extremely concise and free of unnecessary wording, front-loading the main idea efficiently. It could be longer, but as a brief summary it is appropriately structured and not bloated.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
The tool's behavior is actually nuanced—console messages can be filtered by severity level and can be limited to the current page. The description fails to explain the return format ( text or file) or the existence of these parameters/capabilities. Without supplemental information from the schema, an agent might assume 'all' means all severities whereas only retrieving info-level messages by default is the actual outcome.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
The input schema provides complete descriptions for all 3 parameters and covers 100% of them, so the baseline is adequate. The description adds no extra meaning about level filtering, filename handling, or the interaction between 'all' and 'level'; it does not conflict but also does not compensate beyond the schema.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description states a specific resource ('console messages') and a specific action ('Returns'), and the tool name confirms this. It can be clearly distinguished from sibling tools like browser_network_requests or browser_snapshot, which address different browser features. However, the word 'all' is slightly misleading because the level parameter actually filters output.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
There is no guidance about when to use this tool versus alternatives, nor any mention of typical use cases, prerequisites, or exclusions. The description only states the core product and does nothing to route an agent to the correct selection between this and related browser tools.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_dragADestructive
Perform drag and drop between two elements
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| endTarget | Yes | Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector | |
| endElement | No | Human-readable target element description used to obtain the permission to interact with the element | |
| startTarget | Yes | Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector | |
| startElement | No | Human-readable source element description used to obtain the permission to interact with the element |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already indicate destructiveHint=true and readOnlyHint=false, so the destructive nature is covered. The description adds no extra behavioral context such as side effects on the DOM or event firing, but it does not contradict the annotations.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single concise sentence that front-loads the action and provides the core information without any irrelevant detail.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a simple action with well-described parameters and no output schema, the description is mostly complete. It does not mention any return values or wait behavior, but the lack of output schema makes this acceptable. It could have added a note about the order of start and end parameters, but the parameter names and descriptions handle that.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100% with all four parameters described. The tool description adds no additional parameter semantics beyond what the schema already provides, so the baseline of 3 is appropriate.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the action (perform drag and drop) and the resource (between two elements), distinguishing it from sibling tools like browser_click, browser_hover, and browser_drop. It is specific and unambiguous.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description does not provide any guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives. It does not mention conditions such as needing to move an element or triggering drag-and-drop events, nor does it reference sibling tools like browser_drop or browser_click.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_dropADestructive
Drop files or MIME-typed data onto an element, as if dragged from outside the page. At least one of "paths" or "data" must be provided.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| data | No | Data to drop, as a map of MIME type to string value (e.g. {"text/plain": "hello", "text/uri-list": "https://example.com"}). | |
| paths | No | Absolute paths to files to drop onto the element. | |
| target | Yes | Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector | |
| element | No | Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already convey destructive and non-read-only behavior, so the description does not need to repeat that. The description adds useful semantic context about simulating an external drag, but does not disclose any side effects beyond the basic drop action.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single, focused sentence that concisely explains both the action and the key parameter requirement. No filler or redundancy.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
The description, combined with the detailed schema and annotations, provides enough information to invoke the tool correctly. There is no output schema, so return-value details are not required, and the parameter permission explanation is handled by the 'element' field description.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
All parameters have clear schema descriptions. The tool description adds an important cross-parameter constraint that at least one of 'paths' or 'data' must be provided, which is not otherwise expressed in the schema.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the action: dropping files or MIME-typed data onto an element. It uses a specific verb and resource, and distinguishes itself from in-page drag operations by specifying 'as if dragged from outside the page'.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description gives a useful usage constraint ('At least one of paths or data must be provided') and hints at external drag context, but it does not explicitly name sibling tools or state when to prefer this over browser_file_upload or browser_drag.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_emulate_mediaADestructive
Emulate CSS media features for the page, for example switch between the light and dark color scheme. Omitted parameters are left unchanged; null clears an override.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| media | No | Changes the CSS media type of the page | |
| contrast | No | Emulates the prefers-contrast media feature | |
| colorScheme | No | Emulates the prefers-color-scheme media feature | |
| forcedColors | No | Emulates the forced-colors media feature | |
| reducedMotion | No | Emulates the prefers-reduced-motion media feature |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already signal a non-read-only, potentially destructive operation. The description adds genuine behavioral nuance: omitted parameters are left unchanged, and null clears an override, which clarifies how state mutates and how to reset it. This adds value beyond the annotations without contradicting them.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is two tight sentences: the first states the tool's purpose with an example, and the second states the omission/null behavior. No filler is present, and the primary action is front-loaded.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a tool with five optional parameters and complete schema coverage, the description is largely sufficient. It lacks explicit details about persistence scope or how to clear all overrides at once, but the null-clears-override rule and the schema fill most practical gaps.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
The input schema already documents all five parameters thoroughly, so the baseline is 3. The description adds a cross-cutting semantic not present in the schema: omitted parameters remain unchanged while null clears an override. This distinction is essential for correct invocation.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description uses a specific verb ('Emulate'), names the resource ('CSS media features for the page'), and includes a concrete light/dark example. This clearly distinguishes it from the sibling browser tools and tells an agent exactly what domain it operates on.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description provides important invocation semantics: omitted parameters are left unchanged, and null clears an override. However, it does not explicitly state when to prefer this tool over alternatives, though the unique purpose among siblings makes the intended context largely inferable.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_evaluateCDestructive
Evaluate JavaScript expression on page or element
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| target | No | Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector | |
| element | No | Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element | |
| filename | No | File name to save the result to. Relative file names are resolved against the workspace root. If not provided, result is returned as text. | |
| function | Yes | () => { /* code */ } or (element) => { /* code */ } when element is provided |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already declare destructiveHint=true and readOnlyHint=false, indicating this is a mutating, potentially harmful operation. The description adds no additional behavioral context—no mention of side effects, permission requirements, or what exactly could be destroyed. It essentially restates the tool's name without enriching the safety profile beyond what the annotations already provide.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is extremely concise—a single sentence. While this is efficient, it lacks any structural breakdown or additional context. It is not front-loaded with critical details like safety warnings or usage hints. It is concise but under-specified, missing the balance between brevity and informativeness.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the tool's complexity (executes arbitrary JavaScript) and destructive nature, the description is notably incomplete. It does not explain return value format, error handling, or what happens when the function mutates the page. There is no output schema, so the description must cover these aspects, but it fails to do so. The presence of a sibling like browser_run_code_unsafe further highlights the need for differentiation, which is absent.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100%, so every parameter (target, element, filename, function) is documented in the schema. The description adds no extra semantic information about the parameters, such as how the function signature works or how target interacts with element. Since the schema fully covers parameter meanings, a baseline score of 3 is appropriate.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the action ('Evaluate JavaScript expression') and the target ('on page or element'). It is specific enough to convey the core function. However, it does not differentiate from the sibling tool browser_run_code_unsafe, which also executes JavaScript, so the agent might struggle to choose between them based solely on the description.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description gives no guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives. It does not mention browser_run_code_unsafe or any other relevant sibling, nor does it state any prerequisites, limitations, or conditions that would steer the agent toward or away from this tool. This leaves the agent without clear decision support.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_file_uploadBDestructive
Upload one or multiple files
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| paths | No | The absolute paths to the files to upload. Can be single file or multiple files. If omitted, file chooser is cancelled. |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
The annotations already indicate destructive behavior and non-read-only semantics, so the description does not need to restate those. However, the description does not mention side effects beyond uploading, such as navigating away, opening or cancelling a file chooser, or potential overwrite behavior, though the parameter description partially covers the cancellation case.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is extremely concise and free of filler. Every word contributes meaning, and the parameter description adds necessary details without redundancy.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a simple one-parameter tool with no output schema, the description and parameter comment cover the essential input and basic behavior. However, it does not describe what happens after the upload, what success or failure looks like, or how this fits into the broader browser automation workflow, leaving some practical context missing.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
The schema only defines an array of strings, but the parameter description adds important meaning: paths must be absolute, multiple files are allowed, and omitting the parameter cancels the file chooser. This goes beyond the raw schema and helps an agent use the parameter correctly.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the action ('Upload') and the resource ('files'), and specifies 'one or multiple'. It does not explicitly state the destination or context, but the tool name and sibling set make the browser file-upload intent sufficiently clear.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description gives no guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives such as browser_drop or other browser interaction tools. It also does not mention prerequisites like whether the file chooser must already be open or how paths should be formatted beyond 'absolute'.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_fill_formBDestructive
Fill multiple form fields
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| fields | Yes | Fields to fill in |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
The annotations already declare readOnlyHint=false and destructiveHint=true, so the write and potentially destructive nature is covered. The description adds the 'multiple form fields' detail but does not disclose additional behavior such as overwriting values or submitting the form.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single clear sentence with no redundant words or boilerplate. It is appropriately short and easy to parse, though it sacrifices deeper context for brevity.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
The rich schema fully documents the nested field objects, including target references, type-specific value behavior, and permission-related element descriptions. Combined with the read-only and destructive annotations, the description is sufficient for correct invocation; only alternative-selection guidance is missing.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema coverage is 100%: the fields array and its nested target, name, type, value, and element properties all have descriptive text. The description itself does not add parameter-level meaning beyond what the schema already provides.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description 'Fill multiple form fields' clearly identifies the action and resource, and the word 'multiple' helps distinguish it from single-field tools like browser_type. It does not explicitly contrast with sibling tools, but the core purpose is unambiguous.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
No guidance is provided for when to use this tool instead of alternatives such as browser_type, browser_select_option, or browser_click. The term 'multiple' implies batch usage, but there is no explicit when-to-use or exclusion context.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_findARead-only
Search the accessibility snapshot of the current page for text or a regular expression. Returns matching snapshot nodes with a few lines of surrounding context (like search snippets), each shown under its path from the root of the tree, which is cheaper than capturing the whole snapshot when you only need to locate an element and its ref.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| text | No | Plain text to search for in the page snapshot (case-insensitive substring match). Provide either text or regex, not both. | |
| regex | No | Regular expression to search for in the page snapshot. Matching is case-sensitive by default; wrap the pattern in slashes to add flags, e.g. "/error/i" for case-insensitive. Provide either text or regex, not both. |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already cover read-only and non-destructive behavior. The description adds useful behavioral detail about return format, surrounding context, path-from-root presentation, and cost characteristics. It is consistent with the annotations, with no contradictions.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
One dense, well-structured sentence that front-loads the action and then provides the output shape and the key trade-off. There is no filler or redundancy; every clause earns its place.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
The description explains return shape and the main use case, and annotations cover safety. However, since neither parameter is marked required in the schema, the description could more explicitly instruct the agent to provide exactly one of text or regex.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema coverage is 100%; both text and regex are already documented with mutual exclusivity and regex flag syntax. The description adds no parameter-level meaning beyond restating that either text or regex is used, so the baseline score of 3 is appropriate.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description states a specific verb ('Search'), a clear resource ('the accessibility snapshot of the current page'), and a well-defined result (matching snapshot nodes with surrounding context and refs). It also distinguishes itself from the whole-snapshot sibling by explaining its narrower focus.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
It gives a clear when-to-use condition: this is 'cheaper than capturing the whole snapshot when you only need to locate an element and its ref.' It implicitly contrasts with browser_snapshot but does not explicitly name the sibling or state when NOT to use this tool, so it stops short of full guidance.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_handle_dialogCDestructive
Handle a dialog
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| accept | Yes | Whether to accept the dialog. | |
| promptText | No | The text of the prompt in case of a prompt dialog. |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
The annotations indicate readOnlyHint=false and destructiveHint=true, covering the main safety aspect. However, the description adds no detail about side effects, such as submitting a form or canceling a prompt, beyond what the parameter names imply. It does not clearly disclose the consequences of accepting or rejecting.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is extremely short and lacks necessary detail, making it under-specified. It is terse but not informative enough to guide an agent effectively, similar to a placeholder like 'Process'.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
No output schema or additional context is provided. The description does not explain what happens after handling the dialog, how the parameters interact, or any post-conditions. This is insufficient for an agent to fully understand the tool's behavior.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema coverage is 100% with clear descriptions for both 'accept' (boolean) and 'promptText' (string for prompt dialogs). The description does not add extra meaning, but the schema already provides adequate parameter semantics, so the baseline of 3 is appropriate.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description 'Handle a dialog' identifies the action and resource but is vague. It does not specify the type of dialog (alert, confirm, prompt) or the precise effect, though the 'accept' parameter implies accept/dismiss. It is distinct from sibling tools, but the purpose is under-specified.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
No guidance is provided about when to use this tool, such as after a dialog appears or in contrast to other browser actions. The description gives no context for the appropriate situation.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_hoverADestructive
Hover over element on page
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| target | Yes | Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector | |
| element | No | Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already indicate readOnlyHint=false and destructiveHint=true, so the description doesn't need to re-state them. The description adds no extra behavioral detail about side effects (e.g., triggering JavaScript events, potential menu changes). With annotations present, the bar is lower, but there's still room for more transparency about outcomes.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is extremely concise—six words, no redundancy, and perfectly focused on the action. It follows a clear verb-object structure with no extra fluff, making it easy to parse and understand.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a simple interaction tool, the description, alongside the parameter schema and annotations, is adequate. It lacks details on return values (but no output schema exists) and does not mention any prerequisites or setup. Given the simplicity, it covers essential context without being overlong.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Both parameters (target and element) have descriptions in the schema, achieving 100% coverage. The tool description does not add further meaning beyond the schema; it simply restates the action. Since schema coverage is complete, a baseline score of 3 is appropriate.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the action (hover) and the target (element on page). It distinguishes itself from sibling tools like click, drag, and type by specifying the hover action. However, it lacks detail about what the hover does (e.g., showing tooltips or hover menus), but the core purpose is clear.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description gives no explicit guidance on when to use hover versus other interactions. While it's intuitive that hover is for mouse-over actions, the description doesn't mention edge cases or alternative tools (e.g., use click for activating, hover for previews). It provides minimal implicit usage context.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_network_requestARead-only
Returns full details (headers and body) of a single network request, or a single part if part is set. Use the number from browser_network_requests.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| part | No | Return only this part of the request. Omit to return full details. | |
| index | Yes | 1-based index of the request, as printed by browser_network_requests. | |
| filename | No | File name to save the result to. Relative file names are resolved against the workspace root. If not provided, output is returned as text. |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already declare readOnlyHint=true and destructiveHint=false, so no safety disclosure is needed. The description adds that the result includes headers and body and that `part` narrows the output, but it does not describe deeper behavior such as response size, formatting, or error cases. This is acceptable for a read-only tool.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single focused sentence plus one essential usage pointer. No filler, and the core behavior is front-loaded before the optional part behavior.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a simple read-only retrieval tool with one required parameter and complete schema descriptions, the description covers the essential invocation path: select a request from the list, optionally choose a part, and get full details. It does not explain output structure beyond 'headers and body,' but no output schema exists and the tool's behavior is straightforward.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100%, so the schema fully documents index, part, and filename. The description's mention of `part` and the index reference restates schema content rather than adding new meaning. Baseline 3 is appropriate.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description uses a specific verb-resource pair ('Returns full details ... of a single network request') and immediately contrasts with the plural sibling by referencing the index from browser_network_requests. This makes the tool's singular, detail-retrieval role unmistakable.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
It gives clear context: use an index obtained from browser_network_requests, and optionally narrow to one part via `part`. It does not explicitly state when not to use this tool versus alternatives, but the singular-vs-list relationship to the sibling is clear enough.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_network_requestsARead-only
Returns a numbered list of network requests since loading the page. Use browser_network_request with the number to get full details.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| filter | No | Only return requests whose URL matches this regexp (e.g. "/api/.*user"). | |
| static | Yes | Whether to include successful static resources like images, fonts, scripts, etc. Defaults to false. | |
| filename | No | File name to save the network requests to. Relative file names are resolved against the workspace root. If not provided, requests are returned as text. |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already indicate readOnlyHint=true and destructiveHint=false. The description adds useful behavioral context by noting the list is numbered and scoped to requests since page load, plus it explicitly points to the companion tool for deeper inspection. No contradiction with annotations.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
Two tight sentences, with the core behavior first and the routing instruction second. Every sentence earns its place and there is no redundant wording.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a read-only listing tool, the description explains what is returned, the page-load scope, and the natural next step for details. The input schema handles parameter semantics and filename behavior, so nothing essential is missing.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100%, so the schema fully documents filter, static, and filename. The tool description does not add parameter-level details, but it does not need to because the schema already carries that burden.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description states a specific verb and resource: 'Returns a numbered list of network requests since loading the page.' It also explicitly distinguishes the tool from its sibling browser_network_request by telling the agent to use that sibling with a number for full details.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description gives a clear workflow: list requests here, then call browser_network_request with the number for details. This directly tells the agent when to use this tool versus the relevant alternative.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_press_keyBDestructive
Press a key on the keyboard
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| key | Yes | Name of the key to press or a character to generate, such as `ArrowLeft` or `a` |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
The description does not mention any side effects, such as triggering keyboard events or potential destructive behavior. The annotations indicate destructiveHint: true, but the description adds no additional behavioral context beyond that.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is extremely concise — a single sentence that directly conveys the action. No unnecessary information or repetition.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a simple action with a single well-defined parameter, the description is adequate. It lacks mention of when to use this tool (e.g., for shortcuts or navigation keys) but is otherwise complete for basic invocation.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
The parameter 'key' is fully described in the schema with examples, and schema coverage is 100%. The description adds minimal extra meaning ('on the keyboard') but doesn't clarify key formats or special keys, which is already covered by the schema.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the action (press) and the resource (key on the keyboard). It is distinct from broader actions like navigate or click, though it does not explicitly differentiate from browser_type (typing) or browser_click (clicking).
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
No guidance is provided on when to use this tool versus its siblings (e.g., browser_type for text entry or browser_click for mouse actions). The description lacks any contextual cues for choosing this tool.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_resizeBDestructive
Resize the browser window
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| width | Yes | Width of the browser window | |
| height | Yes | Height of the browser window |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
The description does not disclose any behavioral traits beyond the bare action. Annotations already indicate it is not read-only and is destructive, but the description adds no extra context about side effects like layout reflows or potential viewport changes.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single, short declarative sentence with no unnecessary words. It is perfectly concise and well-structured for the simple action it describes.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a simple tool, the description is adequate, but it lacks any extra context such as units (e.g., pixels), constraints, or when resizing might be appropriate. Given the simplicity and schema coverage, it is minimally complete but not rich.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
The input schema already provides descriptions for both parameters (width and height), achieving 100% coverage. The description adds no additional meaning about the parameters, so it stays at the baseline of 3.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the action (resize) and the resource (browser window), making it distinct from sibling tools like navigate or click. However, it lacks any nuance about whether it resizes the viewport or the entire window, but the core purpose is clear.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
No guidance is provided about when to use this tool versus alternatives. It does not mention scenarios like adjusting viewport for responsive testing or any conditions that would make it preferable to other navigation tools.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_run_code_unsafeADestructive
Run a Playwright code snippet. Unsafe: executes arbitrary JavaScript in the Playwright server process and is RCE-equivalent.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| code | No | A JavaScript function containing Playwright code to execute. It will be invoked with a single argument, page, which you can use for any page interaction. For example: `async (page) => { await page.getByRole('button', { name: 'Submit' }).click(); return await page.title(); }` | |
| filename | No | Load code from the specified file. Relative file names are resolved against the workspace root. If both code and filename are provided, code will be ignored. |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Even though destructiveHint=true and readOnlyHint=false already signal danger, the description adds crucial context: the code runs in the Playwright server process, can execute arbitrary JavaScript, and is RCE-equivalent. This is more transparent than the annotation alone and gives an agent a concrete safety boundary.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
Two short sentences deliver the action, the resource, the execution context, and a stark safety warning. Every word earns its place, and the danger is front-loaded immediately after the verb.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a dangerous arbitrary-code tool with no output schema, the description gives the critical context an agent needs: where the code runs and why it is unsafe. It does not describe the return value or error behavior, but given the open-ended nature of the tool and the complete parameter schema, this is a minor gap.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100%, and both 'code' and 'filename' are already well documented in the schema, including the precedence rule when both are provided. The description adds no parameter-specific meaning, but it does not need to because the schema carries the full burden.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description names a specific verb ('Run'), a specific resource ('a Playwright code snippet'), and immediately identifies the defining scope: arbitrary JavaScript in the Playwright server process. This clearly sets it apart from sibling tools like browser_evaluate, which executes in the page, even though both are code-execution tools.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description does not name alternatives explicitly, but the 'Unsafe' and 'RCE-equivalent' framing strongly implies this is a last-resort escape hatch rather than a routine tool. It gives enough context for an agent to know it should prefer the safer specialized browser sibling tools unless it truly needs arbitrary Playwright code.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_select_optionBDestructive
Select an option in a dropdown
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| target | Yes | Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector | |
| values | Yes | Array of values to select in the dropdown. This can be a single value or multiple values. | |
| element | No | Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already indicate destructive=true, so the description does not contradict that. But the description adds no further behavioral detail (e.g., side effects on the page). With annotations present, the bar is lower, and the description is neutral.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single concise sentence with no redundant words. It is well-structured and to the point.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
The tool is simple and the schema covers all parameters. The description is short but sufficient for a basic understanding. It does not specify whether values are labels or values, but that is a minor omission given the context.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema coverage is 100% with clear parameter descriptions for target and values. The tool description itself does not explain parameters beyond what the schema already provides, so it adds no extra semantic value.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the action (select) and the target (option in a dropdown), distinguishing it from more general actions like click or type. However, it does not explicitly contrast with sibling tools, so it misses a bit of distinction.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives. It does not mention when selecting is appropriate or when other actions (e.g., click, type) might be preferred.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_snapshotARead-only
Capture accessibility snapshot of the current page, this is better than screenshot
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| boxes | No | Include each element's bounding box as [box=x,y,width,height] in the snapshot. Coordinates are viewport-relative, in CSS pixels (Element.getBoundingClientRect) | |
| depth | No | Limit the depth of the snapshot tree | |
| target | No | Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector | |
| filename | No | Save snapshot to a file instead of returning it in the response. Relative file names are resolved against the workspace root. |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already declare readOnlyHint=true and destructiveHint=false, covering the safety profile. The description adds that the result is an accessibility snapshot rather than a visual screenshot, which is useful behavioral context, but it does not describe the output structure or any other side effects. With annotations present, this is adequate but not rich.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single efficient sentence that front-loads the action and object. The comparative note about screenshots earns its place by helping tool selection without adding bloat.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
The tool is simple, read-only, and all parameters are documented in the schema. The description covers the core behavior and differentiates from screenshots, though it could be slightly more explicit about what the returned accessibility snapshot contains given there is no output schema.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100%, with all four parameters clearly documented in the input schema. The description itself adds no parameter-level meaning, so the baseline of 3 applies.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description states a specific verb ('Capture') and resource ('accessibility snapshot of the current page'), making the tool's function immediately clear. It also distinguishes itself from the screenshot alternative, which is directly relevant to sibling browser_take_screenshot.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The phrase 'this is better than screenshot' provides a clear comparison and implicit routing away from browser_take_screenshot. However, it does not explicitly state when not to use this tool or list other alternatives, so the guidance is context rather than a full routing rule.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_tabsADestructive
List, create, close, or select a browser tab.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| url | No | URL to navigate to in the new tab, used for new. | |
| index | No | Tab index, used for close/select. If omitted for close, current tab is closed. | |
| action | Yes | Operation to perform |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already declare destructiveHint=true and readOnlyHint=false, so the safety profile is known. However, the description adds no behavioral context beyond what the schema provides (e.g., index omission for close closes current tab is in schema). No mention of side effects like tab switching or browser-level changes.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single sentence that efficiently lists all supported actions. It is front-loaded with verbs and avoids unnecessary words.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
The tool has multiple actions and a required action parameter. The description lists the actions but does not explain action-specific requirements (e.g., URL required for new, index for close/select) or edge cases like closing the last tab. Given the schema covers parameter details, the description is adequate but not rich. With no output schema, the agent must infer return values from the action.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100% with each parameter having a description (url, index, action with enum). The tool description adds no parameter-level detail, so it does not go beyond schema. Baseline 3 applies.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the tool's purpose with specific verbs (list, create, close, select) and a specific resource (browser tab). It distinguishes from siblings like browser_close (closes the entire browser) and browser_navigate (navigates current tab) by focusing on tab operations.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description implies usage through the list of actions but provides no explicit when-to-use guidance or exclusions. Given siblings like browser_close (closes the entire browser) and browser_navigate (navigates current tab), an agent might benefit from explicit differentiation, but the actions themselves are clear enough that usage is implied.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_take_screenshotARead-only
Take a screenshot of the current page. You can't perform actions based on the screenshot, use browser_snapshot for actions.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| type | No | Image format for the screenshot. If unset, inferred from the filename extension, otherwise png. | |
| scale | Yes | Image resolution scale. "css" produces a screenshot sized in CSS pixels (smaller, consistent across devices). "device" produces a high-resolution screenshot using device pixels (larger, accounts for the device pixel ratio). Default is css. | css |
| target | No | Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector | |
| element | No | Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element | |
| filename | No | File name to save the screenshot to. Relative file names are resolved against the workspace root. If not specified, the screenshot is saved into the output directory as `page-{timestamp}.{png|jpeg|webp}`. | |
| fullPage | No | When true, takes a screenshot of the full scrollable page, instead of the currently visible viewport. Cannot be used with element screenshots. |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already cover the safety profile (readOnlyHint=true, destructiveHint=false), so the bar is lower. The description adds one meaningful behavioral trait beyond annotations: the screenshot is a passive artifact that cannot drive actions. However, it leaves file-saving/output behavior to the schema's filename parameter rather than disclosing it in prose.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
Two short sentences, each earning its place: the first states the operation, the second carries the critical usage caveat and sibling routing. No filler or repetition of schema content.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a read-only tool with a 100%-coverage schema and safety annotations, the definition is nearly complete: purpose, key caveat, and alternative routing are all present. A somewhat richer description could orient agents toward element/fullPage screenshot capabilities, though the schema already documents these.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100%, with detailed documentation for all six parameters including enum semantics (type, scale), defaults, and interaction constraints (fullPage cannot be used with element screenshots). The description adds nothing beyond the schema, so the baseline 3 applies.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description states a specific verb and resource ('Take a screenshot of the current page') and distinguishes itself from a sibling by noting 'use browser_snapshot for actions.' The action and scope are unambiguous, and the read-only intent matches the title.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description explicitly tells the agent when NOT to use this tool ('You can't perform actions based on the screenshot') and names the exact alternative ('use browser_snapshot for actions'). This is direct when/when-not routing with no inference required.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_typeBDestructive
Type text into editable element
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| text | Yes | Text to type into the element | |
| slowly | No | Whether to type one character at a time. Useful for triggering key handlers in the page. By default entire text is filled in at once. | |
| submit | No | Whether to submit entered text (press Enter after) | |
| target | Yes | Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector | |
| element | No | Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
The annotation destructiveHint=true and readOnlyHint=false already signal that this tool can modify state, so the description does not contradict that. However, the main description adds no additional behavioral context beyond the annotations, such as whether typing overwrites existing content or triggers page events. The parameter descriptions do mention key-handler triggering and Enter submission, but the main description itself stays shallow.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single, focused sentence with no filler or repetition. It front-loads the verb and object, making the tool's primary purpose immediately obvious.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a tool with several closely related siblings (fill_form, press_key, click), the description is too thin to fully orient an agent. It lacks any mention of when typing is appropriate, how the target is resolved, or what side effects to expect, so the agent must rely on parameter descriptions and external context to make a confident choice.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema coverage is 100%, so the baseline is 3 because the input schema already documents all five parameters. The main description, 'Type text into editable element,' adds no meaning beyond the schema's parameter descriptions, which already define text, slowly, submit, target, and element clearly enough.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description states a clear action ('Type text') and a clear target ('editable element'), which distinguishes it from many sibling tools at a high level. It is slightly vague about whether 'editable element' includes textareas, contenteditable regions, or only input fields, but the core purpose is unambiguous.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description gives no guidance on when to prefer this tool over sibling tools such as browser_fill_form or browser_press_key. It does not mention exclusions, prerequisites, or scenarios where typing would be inappropriate, leaving the agent to infer usage from the tool name alone.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_wait_forARead-only
Wait for text to appear or disappear or a specified time to pass
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| text | No | The text to wait for | |
| time | No | The time to wait in seconds | |
| textGone | No | The text to wait for to disappear |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
The description adds behavioral detail beyond the readOnlyHint by explaining that it waits for text appearance/disappearance or a time delay. However, it does not specify what happens if multiple parameters are provided or if none are provided, so behavior is not fully transparent.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single concise sentence that front-loads the core action and conditions. It contains no unnecessary words and is easy to parse.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a simple wait tool with no output schema, the description covers the main use cases, but it omits edge cases such as default behavior when no parameters are supplied, timeout behavior, or error conditions. These gaps make it only partially complete.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
The schema descriptions already cover each parameter individually, and the tool description mostly restates them. It does not clarify the relationship between text, textGone, and time (e.g., whether they are mutually exclusive or combinable), so minimal semantic value is added beyond the schema.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the tool waits for a condition: text to appear, text to disappear, or a specified time to pass. This distinguishes it from sibling tools like click, navigate, or type, and its purpose is immediately understandable.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description implies when to use the tool (when waiting for page state or a delay), but it does not explicitly state when to prefer this over alternatives or how to choose among text, textGone, and time parameters. It provides functional guidance but lacks explicit usage conditions.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
Tool Schema Changelog
Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections.
3 tool updates
v0.0.82- Added
browser_emulate_media - Removed
browser_webmcp_call - Removed
browser_webmcp_list
9 tool updates
v0.0.81- Changed
browser_console_messages1 field changed- changed
Input schema / properties / filename / descriptionPrevious value: -"Filename to save the console messages to. If not provided, messages are returned as text."New value: +"File name to save the console messages to. Relative file names are resolved against the workspace root. If not provided, messages are returned as text."
- Changed
browser_evaluate1 field changed- changed
Input schema / properties / filename / descriptionPrevious value: -"Filename to save the result to. If not provided, result is returned as text."New value: +"File name to save the result to. Relative file names are resolved against the workspace root. If not provided, result is returned as text."
- Changed
browser_network_request1 field changed- changed
Input schema / properties / filename / descriptionPrevious value: -"Filename to save the result to. If not provided, output is returned as text."New value: +"File name to save the result to. Relative file names are resolved against the workspace root. If not provided, output is returned as text."
- Changed
browser_network_requests1 field changed- changed
Input schema / properties / filename / descriptionPrevious value: -"Filename to save the network requests to. If not provided, requests are returned as text."New value: +"File name to save the network requests to. Relative file names are resolved against the workspace root. If not provided, requests are returned as text."
- Changed
browser_run_code_unsafe1 field changed- changed
Input schema / properties / filename / descriptionPrevious value: -"Load code from the specified file. If both code and filename are provided, code will be ignored."New value: +"Load code from the specified file. Relative file names are resolved against the workspace root. If both code and filename are provided, code will be ignored."
- Changed
browser_snapshot1 field changed- changed
Input schema / properties / filename / descriptionPrevious value: -"Save snapshot to markdown file instead of returning it in the response."New value: +"Save snapshot to a file instead of returning it in the response. Relative file names are resolved against the workspace root."
- Changed
browser_take_screenshot1 field changed- changed
Input schema / properties / filename / descriptionPrevious value: -"File name to save the screenshot to. Defaults to `page-{timestamp}.{png|jpeg|webp}` if not specified. Prefer relative file names to stay within the output directory."New value: +"File name to save the screenshot to. Relative file names are resolved against the workspace root. If not specified, the screenshot is saved into the output directory as `page-{timestamp}.{png|jpeg|webp}`."
- Added
browser_webmcp_call - Added
browser_webmcp_list
1 tool update
v0.0.79- Changed
browser_take_screenshot5 fields changed- changed
Input schema / properties / filename / descriptionPrevious value: -"File name to save the screenshot to. Defaults to `page-{timestamp}.{png|jpeg}` if not specified. Prefer relative file names to stay within the output directory."New value: +"File name to save the screenshot to. Defaults to `page-{timestamp}.{png|jpeg|webp}` if not specified. Prefer relative file names to stay within the output directory." - removed
Input schema / properties / type / defaultRemoved value: -"png" - changed
Input schema / properties / type / descriptionPrevious value: -"Image format for the screenshot. Default is png."New value: +"Image format for the screenshot. If unset, inferred from the filename extension, otherwise png." - changed
Input schema / properties / type / enumPrevious value: -[ - "png", - "jpeg" -]New value: +[ + "png", + "jpeg", + "webp" +] - changed
Input schema / requiredPrevious value: -[ - "type", - "scale" -]New value: +[ + "scale" +]
2 tool updates
v0.0.78- Added
browser_find - Changed
browser_take_screenshot2 fields changed- added
Input schema / properties / scaleAdded value: +{ + "default": "css", + "description": "Image resolution scale. \"css\" produces a screenshot sized in CSS pixels (smaller, consistent across devices). \"device\" produces a high-resolution screenshot using device pixels (larger, accounts for the device pixel ratio). Default is css.", + "enum": [ + "css", + "device" + ], + "type": "string" +} - changed
Input schema / requiredPrevious value: -[ - "type" -]New value: +[ + "type", + "scale" +]
1 tool update
v0.0.74- Changed
browser_snapshot1 field changed- changed
Input schema / properties / boxes / descriptionPrevious value: -"Include each element's bounding box as [box=x,y,width,height] in the snapshot"New value: +"Include each element's bounding box as [box=x,y,width,height] in the snapshot. Coordinates are viewport-relative, in CSS pixels (Element.getBoundingClientRect)"
25 tool updates
v0.0.72- Changed
browser_click4 fields changed- changed
Input schema / $schemaPrevious value: -"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"New value: +"https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema" - removed
Input schema / properties / refRemoved value: -{ - "description": "Exact target element reference from the page snapshot", - "type": "string" -} - added
Input schema / properties / targetAdded value: +{ + "description": "Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector", + "type": "string" +} - changed
Input schema / requiredPrevious value: -[ - "element", - "ref" -]New value: +[ + "target" +]
- Changed
browser_close1 field changed- changed
Input schema / $schemaPrevious value: -"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"New value: +"https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema"
- Changed
browser_console_messages4 fields changed- changed
Input schema / $schemaPrevious value: -"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"New value: +"https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema" - added
Input schema / properties / allAdded value: +{ + "description": "Return all console messages since the beginning of the session, not just since the last navigation. Defaults to false.", + "type": "boolean" +} - added
Input schema / properties / filenameAdded value: +{ + "description": "Filename to save the console messages to. If not provided, messages are returned as text.", + "type": "string" +} - added
Input schema / requiredAdded value: +[ + "level" +]
- Changed
browser_drag6 fields changed- changed
Input schema / $schemaPrevious value: -"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"New value: +"https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema" - removed
Input schema / properties / endRefRemoved value: -{ - "description": "Exact target element reference from the page snapshot", - "type": "string" -} - added
Input schema / properties / endTargetAdded value: +{ + "description": "Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector", + "type": "string" +} - removed
Input schema / properties / startRefRemoved value: -{ - "description": "Exact source element reference from the page snapshot", - "type": "string" -} - added
Input schema / properties / startTargetAdded value: +{ + "description": "Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector", + "type": "string" +} - changed
Input schema / requiredPrevious value: -[ - "startElement", - "startRef", - "endElement", - "endRef" -]New value: +[ + "startTarget", + "endTarget" +]
- Added
browser_drop - Changed
browser_evaluate4 fields changed- changed
Input schema / $schemaPrevious value: -"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"New value: +"https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema" - added
Input schema / properties / filenameAdded value: +{ + "description": "Filename to save the result to. If not provided, result is returned as text.", + "type": "string" +} - removed
Input schema / properties / refRemoved value: -{ - "description": "Exact target element reference from the page snapshot", - "type": "string" -} - added
Input schema / properties / targetAdded value: +{ + "description": "Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector", + "type": "string" +}
- Changed
browser_file_upload1 field changed- changed
Input schema / $schemaPrevious value: -"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"New value: +"https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema"
- Changed
browser_fill_form5 fields changed- changed
Input schema / $schemaPrevious value: -"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"New value: +"https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema" - added
Input schema / properties / fields / items / properties / elementAdded value: +{ + "description": "Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element", + "type": "string" +} - removed
Input schema / properties / fields / items / properties / refRemoved value: -{ - "description": "Exact target field reference from the page snapshot", - "type": "string" -} - added
Input schema / properties / fields / items / properties / targetAdded value: +{ + "description": "Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector", + "type": "string" +} - changed
Input schema / properties / fields / items / requiredPrevious value: -[ - "name", - "type", - "ref", - "value" -]New value: +[ + "target", + "name", + "type", + "value" +]
- Changed
browser_handle_dialog1 field changed- changed
Input schema / $schemaPrevious value: -"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"New value: +"https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema"
- Changed
browser_hover4 fields changed- changed
Input schema / $schemaPrevious value: -"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"New value: +"https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema" - removed
Input schema / properties / refRemoved value: -{ - "description": "Exact target element reference from the page snapshot", - "type": "string" -} - added
Input schema / properties / targetAdded value: +{ + "description": "Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector", + "type": "string" +} - changed
Input schema / requiredPrevious value: -[ - "element", - "ref" -]New value: +[ + "target" +]
- Removed
browser_install - Changed
browser_navigate1 field changed- changed
Input schema / $schemaPrevious value: -"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"New value: +"https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema"
- Changed
browser_navigate_back1 field changed- changed
Input schema / $schemaPrevious value: -"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"New value: +"https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema"
- Added
browser_network_request - Changed
browser_network_requests6 fields changed- changed
Input schema / $schemaPrevious value: -"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"New value: +"https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema" - added
Input schema / properties / filenameAdded value: +{ + "description": "Filename to save the network requests to. If not provided, requests are returned as text.", + "type": "string" +} - added
Input schema / properties / filterAdded value: +{ + "description": "Only return requests whose URL matches this regexp (e.g. \"/api/.*user\").", + "type": "string" +} - removed
Input schema / properties / includeStaticRemoved value: -{ - "default": false, - "description": "Whether to include successful static resources like images, fonts, scripts, etc. Defaults to false.", - "type": "boolean" -} - added
Input schema / properties / staticAdded value: +{ + "default": false, + "description": "Whether to include successful static resources like images, fonts, scripts, etc. Defaults to false.", + "type": "boolean" +} - added
Input schema / requiredAdded value: +[ + "static" +]
- Changed
browser_press_key1 field changed- changed
Input schema / $schemaPrevious value: -"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"New value: +"https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema"
- Changed
browser_resize1 field changed- changed
Input schema / $schemaPrevious value: -"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"New value: +"https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema"
- Removed
browser_run_code - Added
browser_run_code_unsafe - Changed
browser_select_option4 fields changed- changed
Input schema / $schemaPrevious value: -"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"New value: +"https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema" - removed
Input schema / properties / refRemoved value: -{ - "description": "Exact target element reference from the page snapshot", - "type": "string" -} - added
Input schema / properties / targetAdded value: +{ + "description": "Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector", + "type": "string" +} - changed
Input schema / requiredPrevious value: -[ - "element", - "ref", - "values" -]New value: +[ + "target", + "values" +]
- Changed
browser_snapshot4 fields changed- changed
Input schema / $schemaPrevious value: -"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"New value: +"https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema" - added
Input schema / properties / boxesAdded value: +{ + "description": "Include each element's bounding box as [box=x,y,width,height] in the snapshot", + "type": "boolean" +} - added
Input schema / properties / depthAdded value: +{ + "description": "Limit the depth of the snapshot tree", + "type": "number" +} - added
Input schema / properties / targetAdded value: +{ + "description": "Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector", + "type": "string" +}
- Changed
browser_tabs2 fields changed- changed
Input schema / $schemaPrevious value: -"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"New value: +"https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema" - added
Input schema / properties / urlAdded value: +{ + "description": "URL to navigate to in the new tab, used for new.", + "type": "string" +}
- Changed
browser_take_screenshot5 fields changed- changed
Input schema / $schemaPrevious value: -"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"New value: +"https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema" - changed
Input schema / properties / element / descriptionPrevious value: -"Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to screenshot the element. If not provided, the screenshot will be taken of viewport. If element is provided, ref must be provided too."New value: +"Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element" - removed
Input schema / properties / refRemoved value: -{ - "description": "Exact target element reference from the page snapshot. If not provided, the screenshot will be taken of viewport. If ref is provided, element must be provided too.", - "type": "string" -} - added
Input schema / properties / targetAdded value: +{ + "description": "Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector", + "type": "string" +} - added
Input schema / requiredAdded value: +[ + "type" +]
- Changed
browser_type4 fields changed- changed
Input schema / $schemaPrevious value: -"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"New value: +"https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema" - removed
Input schema / properties / refRemoved value: -{ - "description": "Exact target element reference from the page snapshot", - "type": "string" -} - added
Input schema / properties / targetAdded value: +{ + "description": "Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector", + "type": "string" +} - changed
Input schema / requiredPrevious value: -[ - "element", - "ref", - "text" -]New value: +[ + "target", + "text" +]
- Changed
browser_wait_for1 field changed- changed
Input schema / $schemaPrevious value: -"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"New value: +"https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema"
14 tool updates
v1.0.1- Changed
browser_click1 field changed- added
Input schema / properties / modifiersAdded value: +{ + "description": "Modifier keys to press", + "items": { + "enum": [ + "Alt", + "Control", + "ControlOrMeta", + "Meta", + "Shift" + ], + "type": "string" + }, + "type": "array" +}
- Changed
browser_console_messages1 field changed- added
Input schema / properties / levelAdded value: +{ + "default": "info", + "description": "Level of the console messages to return. Each level includes the messages of more severe levels. Defaults to \"info\".", + "enum": [ + "error", + "warning", + "info", + "debug" + ], + "type": "string" +}
- Changed
browser_file_upload2 fields changed- changed
Input schema / properties / paths / descriptionPrevious value: -"The absolute paths to the files to upload. Can be a single file or multiple files."New value: +"The absolute paths to the files to upload. Can be single file or multiple files. If omitted, file chooser is cancelled." - removed
Input schema / requiredRemoved value: -[ - "paths" -]
- Added
browser_fill_form - Removed
browser_navigate_forward - Changed
browser_network_requests1 field changed- added
Input schema / properties / includeStaticAdded value: +{ + "default": false, + "description": "Whether to include successful static resources like images, fonts, scripts, etc. Defaults to false.", + "type": "boolean" +}
- Added
browser_run_code - Changed
browser_snapshot1 field changed- added
Input schema / properties / filenameAdded value: +{ + "description": "Save snapshot to markdown file instead of returning it in the response.", + "type": "string" +}
- Removed
browser_tab_close - Removed
browser_tab_list - Removed
browser_tab_new - Removed
browser_tab_select - Added
browser_tabs - Changed
browser_take_screenshot1 field changed- changed
Input schema / properties / filename / descriptionPrevious value: -"File name to save the screenshot to. Defaults to `page-{timestamp}.{png|jpeg}` if not specified."New value: +"File name to save the screenshot to. Defaults to `page-{timestamp}.{png|jpeg}` if not specified. Prefer relative file names to stay within the output directory."
24 tool updates
v1.0.0- First observed
browser_click - First observed
browser_close - First observed
browser_console_messages - First observed
browser_drag - First observed
browser_evaluate - First observed
browser_file_upload - First observed
browser_handle_dialog - First observed
browser_hover - First observed
browser_install - First observed
browser_navigate - First observed
browser_navigate_back - First observed
browser_navigate_forward - First observed
browser_network_requests - First observed
browser_press_key - First observed
browser_resize - First observed
browser_select_option - First observed
browser_snapshot - First observed
browser_tab_close - First observed
browser_tab_list - First observed
browser_tab_new - First observed
browser_tab_select - First observed
browser_take_screenshot - First observed
browser_type - First observed
browser_wait_for
TDQS
Scored across 25 tools
Most tools have clearly distinct purposes (navigate, click, fill_form, etc.), but browser_type and browser_fill_form could be confused since both involve entering text. Minor overlaps exist but descriptions clarify usage.
All tools follow the consistent 'browser_verb_noun' pattern (e.g., browser_navigate, browser_take_screenshot). This provides clear and predictable naming throughout the set.
At 25 tools, the set is slightly heavy but each tool covers a distinct browser automation action, justifying its presence. The count is at the upper edge of reasonable for a comprehensive browser server.
The tool set covers nearly all core browser interactions (navigation, input, dialogs, network, screenshots, tabs). Missing a forward-navigation tool and scroll-specific action are minor gaps that can be worked around with evaluate or keyboard commands.
Maintenance
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