browser_take_screenshot
Capture screenshots of web pages or specific elements using Playwright browser automation. Save images in PNG or JPEG format for documentation, testing, or visual reference purposes.
Instructions
Take a screenshot of the current page. You can't perform actions based on the screenshot, use browser_snapshot for actions.
Input Schema
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| type | No | Image format for the screenshot. Default is png. | png |
| filename | No | File name to save the screenshot to. Defaults to `page-{timestamp}.{png|jpeg}` if not specified. Prefer relative file names to stay within the output directory. | |
| element | No | Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to screenshot the element. If not provided, the screenshot will be taken of viewport. If element is provided, ref must be provided too. | |
| ref | No | Exact target element reference from the page snapshot. If not provided, the screenshot will be taken of viewport. If ref is provided, element must be provided too. | |
| fullPage | No | When true, takes a screenshot of the full scrollable page, instead of the currently visible viewport. Cannot be used with element screenshots. |
Implementation Reference
- src/tools/screenshot.ts:48-85 (handler)The core handler function that executes the screenshot logic: determines file type, generates locator if element specified, prepares code snippet, defines an action to capture the screenshot using Playwright, and returns base64 image if supported.
handle: async (context, params) => { const tab = context.currentTabOrDie(); const snapshot = tab.snapshotOrDie(); const fileType = params.raw ? 'png' : 'jpeg'; const fileName = await outputFile(context.config, params.filename ?? `page-${new Date().toISOString()}.${fileType}`); const options: playwright.PageScreenshotOptions = { type: fileType, quality: fileType === 'png' ? undefined : 50, scale: 'css', path: fileName }; const isElementScreenshot = params.element && params.ref; const code = [ `// Screenshot ${isElementScreenshot ? params.element : 'viewport'} and save it as ${fileName}`, ]; const locator = params.ref ? snapshot.refLocator({ element: params.element || '', ref: params.ref }) : null; if (locator) code.push(`await page.${await generateLocator(locator)}.screenshot(${javascript.formatObject(options)});`); else code.push(`await page.screenshot(${javascript.formatObject(options)});`); const includeBase64 = context.clientSupportsImages(); const action = async () => { const screenshot = locator ? await locator.screenshot(options) : await tab.page.screenshot(options); return { content: includeBase64 ? [{ type: 'image' as 'image', data: screenshot.toString('base64'), mimeType: fileType === 'png' ? 'image/png' : 'image/jpeg', }] : [] }; }; return { code, action, captureSnapshot: true, waitForNetwork: false, }; } - src/tools/screenshot.ts:26-36 (schema)Zod schema for input parameters validation of the browser_take_screenshot tool.
const screenshotSchema = z.object({ raw: z.boolean().optional().describe('Whether to return without compression (in PNG format). Default is false, which returns a JPEG image.'), filename: z.string().optional().describe('File name to save the screenshot to. Defaults to `page-{timestamp}.{png|jpeg}` if not specified.'), element: z.string().optional().describe('Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to screenshot the element. If not provided, the screenshot will be taken of viewport. If element is provided, ref must be provided too.'), ref: z.string().optional().describe('Exact target element reference from the page snapshot. If not provided, the screenshot will be taken of viewport. If ref is provided, element must be provided too.'), }).refine(data => { return !!data.element === !!data.ref; }, { message: 'Both element and ref must be provided or neither.', path: ['ref', 'element'] }); - src/tools/screenshot.ts:40-46 (schema)Tool schema definition including name, title, description, inputSchema reference, and type.
schema: { name: 'browser_take_screenshot', title: 'Take a screenshot', description: `Take a screenshot of the current page. You can't perform actions based on the screenshot, use browser_snapshot for actions.`, inputSchema: screenshotSchema, type: 'readOnly', }, - src/tools/screenshot.ts:88-90 (registration)Export of the defined screenshot tool for inclusion in tools arrays.
export default [ screenshot, ]; - src/tools.ts:35-50 (registration)Inclusion of the screenshot tool (via ...screenshot) into the snapshotTools array, which registers it for use.
export const snapshotTools: Tool<any>[] = [ ...common(true), ...console, ...dialogs(true), ...files(true), ...install, ...keyboard(true), ...navigate(true), ...network, ...pdf, ...screenshot, ...snapshot, ...tabs(true), ...testing, ...wait(true), ];