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teradata-gcfr-mcp-server

by Pibbers

teradata-gcfr-mcp-server

An MCP (Model Context Protocol) server that exposes Teradata GCFR (Global Control Framework Repository) operational reporting as natural-language tools consumable by Claude Desktop, Claude Code, VS Code Copilot Chat, and any other MCP-compatible client. Connect Claude to your Teradata environment and ask questions like "show me failed processes since yesterday" or "what are the slowest streams this week" — without writing SQL.


Prerequisites

Requirement

Notes

Python 3.11+

Earlier versions not supported

uv

Package manager and runner — pip install uv

teradatasql Python driver

Installed automatically by uv sync

Network access to Teradata

Direct TCP to port 1025, or via ODBC gateway


Related MCP server: redash-mcp

How it works

Server architecture:

  1. Entry point (server.py) — Initializes the connection pool, registers all tools, applies profile filtering, and starts the MCP server.

  2. Connection pool (db.py) — Thread-safe pooling of Teradata connections with configurable size, overflow, and timeout. Queries have automatic reconnect-once on transient failures.

  3. Tool modules (tools/*.py) — 7 categories of MCP tools:

    • Streams (3 tools): Live stream status and business date tracking

    • Processes (3 tools): Process execution history and current status

    • Loads (3 tools): Data ingestion statistics and registration audit

    • Transforms (5 tools): Transform statistics, performance ranking, and trend analysis

    • Errors (3 tools): Error log, execution trace, and failed process diagnostics

    • SLA (2 tools): Service-level agreement compliance reporting

    • Lineage (2 tools): Data lineage tracing and health checks

  4. Custom tools (tool_loader.py) — YAML-defined SQL tools loaded from CONFIG_DIR at startup, allowing site-specific reporting without Python code.

Query execution:

  • All SQL uses parameterized queries (? placeholders) to prevent injection.

  • Schema/table names come from settings.py constants, never user input.

  • Per-query timeout enforced via GCFR_QUERY_TIMEOUT (default 120s).

  • Queries are capped at GCFR_MAX_ROWS (default 500 rows).

  • Results returned as structured error dicts on failure — no exceptions.

Transport modes:

Transport

Best for

Visibility

stdio

Claude Desktop, local REPL

Silent (stdout = MCP protocol)

sse

Development, debugging, VS Code

Log output on stderr

streamable-http

Web dashboards, REST clients

HTTP on configured port/path


Recent improvements

Query timeout enforcement (2025-04-02)

  • GCFR_QUERY_TIMEOUT is now wired to teradatasql.connect() at connection initialization

  • Queries that exceed the timeout are interrupted at the database level (no more runaway queries)

  • Timeout applies to all tool queries uniformly

HTTP mount path support (2025-04-02)

  • MCP_PATH setting is now properly passed to FastMCP's mcp.run() call

  • HTTP transports now mount at the configured path (e.g., /mcp/http://127.0.0.1:8001/mcp/)

  • Enables better URL hierarchy and multi-server configurations

Connection pool robustness

  • Automatic reconnect-once on transient failures (stale connections, temporary network issues)

  • QueryBand set on all connections for Teradata workload-management attribution

  • Graceful handling of connection exhaustion with timeout-aware blocking


Quick start

git clone <repo-url>
cd teradata-gcfr-mcp-server
uv sync
cp .env.example .env          # Edit with your Teradata credentials
MCP_TRANSPORT=sse uv run teradata-gcfr-mcp-server  # Or use stdio for Claude Desktop

The MCP_TRANSPORT defaults to stdio (for Claude Desktop), but sse is useful for debugging with visible log output on stderr.


Development install

git clone <repo-url>
cd teradata-gcfr-mcp-server

# Install all dependencies including dev extras
uv sync

# Run linting and type checks before making changes
uv run ruff check src/
uv run mypy src/

# Run unit tests (no Teradata connection required)
uv run pytest tests/unit/ -v

# Run the server locally in development mode
MCP_TRANSPORT=sse uv run teradata-gcfr-mcp-server

Copy .env.example to .env and update with your Teradata credentials. The server will use environment variables automatically.

Verification gate (run before committing):

All three checks must pass with zero errors:

uv run ruff check src/        # Linting
uv run mypy src/              # Type checking (strict)
uv run pytest tests/unit/ -v  # Unit tests (76 tests)

Configuration reference

All settings are read from environment variables or a .env file in the working directory.

Variable

Type

Default

Description

DATABASE_URI

str

(required)

teradata://user:pass@host:1025/db

LOGMECH

str

TD2

Auth mechanism: TD2, LDAP, TDNEGO, KRB5

TD_POOL_SIZE

int

5

Persistent connections in the pool

TD_MAX_OVERFLOW

int

10

Extra connections allowed under burst load

TD_POOL_TIMEOUT

int

30

Seconds to wait for a free connection

GCFR_VIEW_DB

str

GDEV1V_GCFR

Base view layer — registration/metadata tools

GCFR_OPR_DB

str

GDEV1V_OPR

Operational reporting views (GCFR_RV_*)

GCFR_UTLFW_DB

str

GDEV1V_UTLFW

BKEY/BMAP surrogate-key views

GCFR_TABLE_DB

str

GDEV1T_GCFR

Physical tables — health-check only

GCFR_MAX_ROWS

int

500

Maximum rows any single tool may return

GCFR_QUERY_TIMEOUT

int

120

Per-query timeout in seconds (enforced at connection init)

MCP_TRANSPORT

str

stdio

stdio | streamable-http | sse

MCP_HOST

str

127.0.0.1

(read-only) Bind host for HTTP/SSE — not configurable at runtime

MCP_PORT

int

8001

(read-only) Bind port for HTTP/SSE — not configurable at runtime

MCP_PATH

str

/mcp/

URL path prefix for HTTP transports

PROFILE

str

all

Active tool profile (see Profiles below)

LOGGING_LEVEL

str

WARNING

Python logging level

CONFIG_DIR

str

.

Directory scanned for *_tools.yml custom tools

Notes on transport configuration:

  • MCP_HOST and MCP_PORT are FastMCP internal settings and cannot be changed at runtime. The server binds to these values but the MCP framework controls the actual binding. Modify them only if you understand the implications.

  • MCP_PATH is properly wired and controls the HTTP mount point (e.g., /mcp/http://host:port/mcp/).

  • GCFR_QUERY_TIMEOUT is now wired to teradatasql.connect(), ensuring all queries respect the configured timeout.


Profiles

Profiles limit which tools are exposed to the MCP client. Set via the PROFILE env var or the --profile CLI flag.

all (default)

Every tool is available.

ops

Focused on live operational monitoring:

gcfr_stream_status, gcfr_current_stream_status, gcfr_stream_business_date, gcfr_current_process_status, gcfr_process_history, gcfr_process_status_summary, gcfr_failed_processes, gcfr_error_log, gcfr_execution_log, gcfr_load_status, gcfr_health_check

performance

Focused on SLA and throughput analysis:

gcfr_sla_process_report, gcfr_sla_stream_report, gcfr_top_slowest_processes, gcfr_top_slowest_streams, gcfr_data_trend_loads, gcfr_data_trend_transforms, gcfr_stream_status, gcfr_health_check

lineage

Focused on data lineage and registration audit:

gcfr_data_lineage, gcfr_dataset_registered, gcfr_load_stats, gcfr_transform_stats, gcfr_health_check


Available MCP tools (22 total)

All tools are read-only queries against GCFR operational views. None modify data.

Streams (3 tools)

  • gcfr_stream_status — History and completion state for a date range

  • gcfr_current_stream_status — Real-time stream status (running now)

  • gcfr_stream_business_date — Current, previous, next business date for a stream

Processes (3 tools)

  • gcfr_process_status_summary — All processes for a business date (completed vs incomplete)

  • gcfr_current_process_status — Real-time process status

  • gcfr_process_history — Execution history with timing and outcomes

Loads (3 tools)

  • gcfr_load_status — Which staging tables loaded successfully and row counts

  • gcfr_load_stats — Detailed load statistics (rejections, ET/UV violations, errors)

  • gcfr_dataset_registered — Source datasets registered for processing

Transforms (5 tools)

  • gcfr_transform_stats — Rows inserted/updated/deleted per process

  • gcfr_top_slowest_processes — Top N slowest processes by elapsed time

  • gcfr_top_slowest_streams — Top N slowest streams by elapsed time

  • gcfr_data_trend_loads — Daily load volume trends

  • gcfr_data_trend_transforms — Daily transform volume trends

Errors (3 tools)

  • gcfr_failed_processes — Failed process instances with error details

  • gcfr_error_log — Raw error log entries for root cause investigation

  • gcfr_execution_log — Step-level execution trace (debug level only)

SLA (2 tools)

  • gcfr_sla_process_report — Expected vs actual process timing and SLA compliance

  • gcfr_sla_stream_report — Expected vs actual stream duration and SLA compliance

Lineage (2 tools)

  • gcfr_data_lineage — Trace target table back to source objects

  • gcfr_health_check — Verify GCFR databases are reachable


Database naming

GCFR uses two distinct tiers of databases:

Tier

Name pattern

Purpose

View layer (V)

GDEV1V_GCFR, GDEV1V_OPR, GDEV1V_UTLFW

All GCFR_RV_* operational views — use these

Table layer (T)

GDEV1T_GCFR

Physical base tables — referenced only by the health-check

Never reference GDEV1_GCFR (no T or V suffix) — that database does not exist. All tool queries target the GDEV1V_* view layer. Only gcfr_health_check touches GDEV1T_GCFR to verify the physical tables are reachable.


Required Teradata permissions

The server account needs SELECT privilege on the three view-layer databases:

GRANT SELECT ON GDEV1V_GCFR  TO <your_user>;
GRANT SELECT ON GDEV1V_OPR   TO <your_user>;
GRANT SELECT ON GDEV1V_UTLFW TO <your_user>;
-- For health-check (optional):
GRANT SELECT ON GDEV1T_GCFR  TO <your_user>;

No INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, or DDL privileges are required — the server is read-only.


Claude Desktop configuration

Add the following to your claude_desktop_config.json (replace credential values):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "teradata-gcfr": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": ["teradata-gcfr-mcp-server"],
      "env": {
        "DATABASE_URI": "teradata://myuser:mypass@gdev1-host:1025/GDEV1V_GCFR",
        "LOGMECH": "TD2",
        "GCFR_VIEW_DB": "GDEV1V_GCFR",
        "GCFR_OPR_DB": "GDEV1V_OPR",
        "GCFR_UTLFW_DB": "GDEV1V_UTLFW",
        "GCFR_TABLE_DB": "GDEV1T_GCFR",
        "MCP_TRANSPORT": "stdio",
        "PROFILE": "all"
      }
    }
  }
}

Config file location:

  • macOS: ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json

  • Windows: %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json


VS Code / Copilot Chat configuration

Add to your VS Code settings.json or workspace .vscode/mcp.json. The SSE transport is recommended for VS Code:

{
  "mcp": {
    "servers": {
      "teradata-gcfr": {
        "type": "sse",
        "url": "http://127.0.0.1:8001/sse",
        "env": {}
      }
    }
  }
}

Then run the server with:

MCP_TRANSPORT=sse uv run teradata-gcfr-mcp-server

Docker quick start

# Build image
docker build -t gcfr-mcp .

# Run with an .env file
docker run --rm --env-file .env -p 8001:8001 gcfr-mcp

# Or use docker-compose (starts with streamable-http transport)
docker compose up

The docker-compose.yml mounts ./gcfr_custom_tools.yml into the container at /app/gcfr_custom_tools.yml (read-only). Create this file to add site-specific tools; if it does not exist, the container starts without custom tools.


Custom tools (YAML)

Add read-only SQL tools without writing Python by placing a *_tools.yml file in CONFIG_DIR (defaults to ., the current working directory).

Example — gcfr_custom_tools.yml:

tools:
  - name: gcfr_my_site_report
    description: "Latest 20 stream records for this site"
    sql: >
      SELECT TOP 20
        Stream_Key, Stream_Name, Business_Date, Stream_Status
      FROM {gcfr_opr_db}.GCFR_RV_Stream
      ORDER BY Business_Date DESC

Supported SQL placeholders:

Placeholder

Expands to

Purpose

{gcfr_opr_db}

GCFR_OPR_DB setting

Operational reporting views (GCFR_RV_*)

{gcfr_view_db}

GCFR_VIEW_DB setting

Base registration/metadata views

{gcfr_utlfw_db}

GCFR_UTLFW_DB setting

BKEY/BMAP surrogate-key reference data

Custom tools are zero-argument — they execute their SQL directly with a GCFR_MAX_ROWS row limit applied automatically. Tool names must follow the gcfr_ prefix convention so that profile filtering and naming conventions are consistent.


Sample questions

The following questions work out-of-the-box with Claude once the server is connected:

  1. "Show me all failed processes since yesterday."

  2. "What is the current status of stream 42?"

  3. "Which streams have not completed today's business date?"

  4. "Give me the top 10 slowest processes this week."

  5. "Show the SLA report for process LOAD_CUSTOMER_DAILY from 2024-01-01 to 2024-01-31."

  6. "What datasets are registered in GCFR?"

  7. "List the lineage for target table CUSTOMER_DIM."

  8. "Show me transform statistics for the last 7 days."

  9. "Are the GCFR databases reachable? Run a health check."

  10. "What errors occurred in the execution log today?"


Linting and type checking

# Lint
uv run ruff check src/

# Auto-fix lint issues
uv run ruff check --fix src/

# Type checking (strict)
uv run mypy src/

Running tests

Unit tests (no Teradata connection required)

uv run pytest tests/unit/ -v

All database calls are mocked — unit tests run offline.

Integration tests (requires GDEV1 network access)

uv run pytest tests/integration/ -v

Integration tests are not yet implemented. Contributions welcome — see CLAUDE.md for the pending work list.

Skipping slow tests

uv run pytest tests/unit/ -v -m "not slow"

Architecture and design patterns

See CLAUDE.md in the repository for comprehensive developer documentation including:

  • Async/sync split — Why MCP tool wrappers are async but DB logic is sync

  • Dynamic date defaults — How to avoid frozen dates in function signatures

  • Parameterised SQL only — Security model for user input vs schema names

  • Reconnect-once pattern — Transient failure handling in the connection pool

  • TOP clause injection — Why and how row limits are applied transparently

  • Testing patterns — How to mock database calls without hitting Teradata

  • Custom tool loading — YAML-driven tool registration and placeholder substitution

  • Profile filtering — How role-based access control works at startup


Design validation

This server was validated against the upstream Teradata/teradata-mcp-server for architectural best practices and lessons learned. Key differences:

Aspect

This server

Upstream

Connection layer

Direct teradatasql

SQLAlchemy + teradatasqlalchemy

DB abstraction

Hand-rolled connection pool

SQLAlchemy QueuePool

Tool registration

Module-based + YAML

Python (auto-discovery) + YAML + progressive disclosure

Async strategy

asyncio.to_thread in wrappers

Sync blocking in handlers (thread pool implicit)

Type checking

mypy --strict

Gradual mypy (strict disabled)

Testing

3 per handler (normal/empty/error)

Integration tests against live DB

Error handling

Structured error dicts

Some handlers may raise

Database timeout

✓ Enforced at connection

Optional SQLAlchemy pool timeout

HTTP path mounting

✓ Wired to mcp.run()

Configuration-only

Both implementations are production-ready and differ mainly in scope (GCFR-specific vs general Teradata) and deployment strategy (lightweight vs feature-rich).


Troubleshooting

Symptom

Likely cause

Fix

OSError: Teradata connection failed

Wrong host/port in DATABASE_URI

Verify host resolves and port 1025 is reachable; check firewall

[Error 3524] No access or permission denied

Missing SELECT grant

Run the GRANT SELECT ON ... statements in the Required Teradata permissions section

Tool returns {"error": "...", "sql": "..."}

Query execution failed or timeout

Check GCFR_QUERY_TIMEOUT setting; look at the sql field for the failing query; check Teradata error message

Query hangs or times out

GCFR_QUERY_TIMEOUT too low or network latency

Increase GCFR_QUERY_TIMEOUT in .env; default is 120s

Claude Desktop shows no tools

Server not running or wrong transport

Confirm MCP_TRANSPORT=stdio; restart Claude Desktop after server starts

SSE transport shows Connection refused

Server not running or wrong host/port

Verify server is running with MCP_TRANSPORT=sse; check MCP_HOST and MCP_PORT in .env

INTERVAL columns appear as "0:01:23" string

Expected — Teradata INTERVAL serialized to string

The HH:MM:SS format is correct; this is standard JSON serialization of intervals

Custom tools not appearing

Wrong CONFIG_DIR or file not named *_tools.yml

Set CONFIG_DIR to the directory containing your *_tools.yml file; restart server

Profile filter not working

Tool name doesn't match pattern

Tool names must start with gcfr_ to be subject to profile filtering

Server starts but no output

MCP_TRANSPORT=stdio silences logs

Use MCP_TRANSPORT=sse or MCP_TRANSPORT=streamable-http to see startup logs on stderr

A
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