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codegraph-mcp

codegraph-mcp

by denzharkov

codegraph-mcp

Local MCP server that gives Claude Code (CLI and the VS Code extension) a queryable model of your codebase — where things are defined, who calls what, what depends on what, and what was decided in earlier sessions. Without it the agent rediscovers your architecture every session through grep and file-by-file reading; with it, structural questions get structural answers:

  • Safer changes — before touching a function the agent sees its blast radius (analyze_impact), every call site (find_callers), every mention (find_references) and every dependent module (who_imports), instead of editing whatever grep happened to surface.

  • Faster orientation — one repo_map call maps the project by import centrality; find_symbol and semantic_search ("where is auth token validated") land directly on the right code.

  • Continuity — save_note / recall_notes carry decisions and gotchas across sessions, per repository.

  • Cheaper exploration — as a consequence of the above the agent reads signatures instead of whole files (file_skeleton, read_symbol), and a transparent proxy compresses conversation history at the wire level. usage_stats reports the measured savings.

100% portable: pure JavaScript + WASM grammars. No node-gyp, no native compilation. npm install works identically on Windows, macOS and Linux.

Tools exposed to the agent

Understanding & navigation

Tool

What it does

repo_map

Project map: languages, counts, key files by import centrality; html=true writes an interactive architecture map

find_symbol

Locate a function/class/method/type definition by name, repo-wide

semantic_search

Find code/notes by meaning ("where is auth token validated")

Change safety

Tool

What it does

analyze_impact

Transitive callers (blast radius) before changing a function

find_references

Every mention of an identifier — call sites marked [call] — with the enclosing symbol

who_imports

Direct dependents of a module (reverse import graph)

Focused reading

Tool

What it does

file_skeleton

Imports + all signatures of a file, no bodies (10–50× fewer tokens)

read_symbol

Read the full source of one symbol without reading the file

Memory & operations

Tool

What it does

save_note / recall_notes

Persistent per-repo notes that survive sessions

reindex

Force incremental or full re-scan

usage_stats

Calls per tool + tokens saved; dashboard=true also writes the HTML report

Supported languages: JavaScript, TypeScript, TSX, Python, Go, Rust, Java, Ruby, C, C++, C#, PHP, GDScript. Files the indexer cannot extract are counted and reported by repo_map, so partial coverage is always visible.

Related MCP server: code-grapher

Install

Requires Node.js ≥ 20 and Claude Code. Identical on Windows / macOS / Linux:

git clone https://github.com/denzharkov/codegraph-mcp
cd codegraph-mcp && npm install
node bin/codegraph-mcp.js install     # registers in Claude Code (user scope)

That's it — the install command runs claude mcp add for you, and the server works in the CLI and the VS Code extension (they share MCP configuration). Verify with claude mcp list or /mcp inside Claude Code.

The server indexes the directory it is started in (Claude Code starts MCP servers in the project directory), or the path given via --root / CODEGRAPH_ROOT. To limit it to a single project instead of user scope, add .mcp.json to that project:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "codegraph": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["/absolute/path/to/codegraph-mcp/bin/codegraph-mcp.js"]
    }
  }
}

To remove: node bin/codegraph-mcp.js uninstall.

Zero configuration

No CLAUDE.md edits or prompt tweaks are needed: the server ships its usage guidance ("run analyze_impact before changing a function, find_symbol instead of grep, file_skeleton before reading a file, …") through the MCP instructions field, which Claude Code injects into the agent's context automatically on connect. Install, register, done.

PreToolUse hook (the guidance, enforced)

Instructions are advice, and the agent's habit is grep -rn + cat. Measured over four weeks on a Django repo, codegraph got 8 calls against ~2200 Bash reads and greps of indexed source. So install also registers a PreToolUse hook on Read and Bash in ~/.claude/settings.json. It works from .codegraph/index.json alone (no server round-trip) and denies a call only when the graph can answer better, telling the agent which tool to use:

Call

Verdict

Read of a whole indexed file above 300 lines

deny → file_skeleton, then read_symbol

cat of such a file (not piped)

same

sed -n a,bp / Read offset+limit whose range is one top-level symbol

deny → read_symbol(name, file)

grep "class X" / "def x" of an indexed symbol (typically with -A)

deny → read_symbol

recursive grep/rg for a bare identifier the index defines

deny → find_symbol / find_references / analyze_impact

recursive grep for a fragment (5+ chars) of known symbol names

deny → find_symbol (substring)

small window inside a class, wide sweep, head of file, head, tail, cat … |

pass

grep for a regex, a string, a name the index does not know, or on one file

pass

anything outside a repo with .codegraph/index.json

pass

CODEGRAPH_MIN_LINES changes the threshold. uninstall removes the hook together with the MCP registration.

The range and definition rules exist because the first version let the agent's real habit through untouched: grep for class X with -A 25, then sed -n 256,300p on the line numbers it found — a symbol read by hand, in two calls, with no hit on the graph. Every allowed pattern is in the evals so the hook stays quiet where grep is genuinely the right tool.

The decisions are pinned by evals/hook-evals.json: real-looking Read / Bash calls with the expected verdict, run against evals/fixture by node evals/run.js (and by npm test). When the hook blocks or passes something it should not, add the case there.

Benchmark

codegraph-mcp bench measures, on the real index of a repo, what the agent pays for a whole-file read against what codegraph hands it instead — the file_skeleton text, then the source of one symbol. Same chars/4 estimate as usage_stats, so live counters and benchmark are comparable. On a 350-file Django backend:

All indexed files with symbols: 353 files
  whole file               486,699 tokens
  file_skeleton             88,264 tokens  (-82%)
  skeleton + one symbol    159,126 tokens  (-67%)

Files above the hook threshold (> 300 lines): 42 files
  whole file               285,368 tokens
  file_skeleton             41,540 tokens  (-85%)
  skeleton + one symbol     48,458 tokens  (-83%)

Per-file rows for the largest files follow; the full result lands in .codegraph/benchmark.json (--no-write to skip).

Transparent proxy (guaranteed savings)

The MCP tools above save tokens only when the agent chooses to use them. The proxy layer works the other way — like ContextForge, it sits between Claude Code and the Anthropic API and compresses traffic regardless of agent behavior. Nothing in a conversation is ever "unloaded" by Claude Code itself: a file read, a test log, a command output stays in the history and is re-sent with every request. The proxy is the one place that can shrink it:

  • History deduplication: when the conversation contains identical tool results (the same file read twice, repeated command output), every occurrence after the first is replaced with a short stub before the request leaves your machine. The first occurrence stays verbatim, so the model loses nothing it could actually use — and the prompt-cache prefix is preserved (only the new tail is ever rewritten, so dedup never causes cache misses on old turns).

  • Stale-read skeletonization: when a file was read, edited, and read again, the older full copy in history is replaced by its tree-sitter signature skeleton (imports + declarations with line ranges); the newest read always stays verbatim. A read is a Read tool call or a Bash cat file / sed -n a,bp file — in practice most reads are Bash, and measured over a month they were three quarters of all tool output. A stale partial read becomes a one-line stub; non-code files fall back to head+tail truncation. Transforms are pure functions of the content, so repeated requests produce identical bytes and the prompt cache re-stabilizes after a single rewrite.

  • Stale-output truncation: when the same Bash command ran several times (test reruns, tailing a task log), every output except the latest keeps only its first 15 and last 10 lines.

  • Prompt grounding: your message is transformed before it reaches the model — the safe way. The words are never rewritten; instead the proxy appends a clearly-labeled block of verifiable facts about the identifiers the message mentions (kind, file:lines, one-line doc from the symbol graph). The model starts oriented instead of spending tool round-trips discovering the same facts. Only exact-case matches ground, only the newest message gets a fresh block, and blocks are memoized so history stays byte-stable for the prompt cache.

  • Auth headers pass through untouched (API key or OAuth). Anything the proxy cannot parse is forwarded verbatim. Streaming (SSE) is piped through.

It is on by default after install. The install command sets ANTHROPIC_BASE_URL=http://127.0.0.1:3210 in ~/.claude/settings.json (CLI and VS Code extension alike; an existing foreign value is left alone), and the MCP server keeps the proxy alive: on start and every 30 s it checks the port and spawns a detached proxy when nothing answers. Whenever Claude Code runs, its MCP server runs, so the proxy does too. The proxy exits after a day idle. CODEGRAPH_NO_PROXY=1 disables the supervisor, CODEGRAPH_PROXY_PORT moves the port, uninstall removes the env entry.

Manual alternatives:

codegraph-mcp wrap                          # like 'cf wrap claude': proxy + claude in one command
codegraph-mcp proxy --port 3210 --idle 3600 # run the proxy standalone (--idle: exit after N idle seconds)

Cumulative savings are tracked in ~/.codegraph/proxy-stats.json, printed on proxy start and served at GET /codegraph-proxy/health.

CLI usage

node bin/codegraph-mcp.js index                # index cwd, print stats
node bin/codegraph-mcp.js index --root ~/proj  # index another directory
node bin/codegraph-mcp.js bench                # whole file vs file_skeleton / read_symbol, in tokens
node bin/codegraph-mcp.js dashboard            # HTML report, opens in browser
node bin/codegraph-mcp.js map                  # interactive architecture map
node bin/codegraph-mcp.js                      # start stdio MCP server (cwd)

The architecture map (.codegraph/map.html) is a layered, C4-style view of the repo, fully derived from the index:

  • Overview — subsystem cards (top-level directories) with weighted import edges between them, plus auto-derived starting points (hub, entry point, largest module);

  • Subsystem — the files of one directory with their import edges and collapsed neighbor subsystems; click a file to trace dependents and dependencies, click again to drill in;

  • File — its symbols with intra-file call arrows, importers and imports as navigable columns.

Every level narrates purpose, not just structure: descriptions are pulled from the code's own documentation — module docstrings and header comments for files and symbols, READMEs / __init__.py / index.* for folders and the repo itself — and shown on folder cards, in tooltips and in the side panel.

Levels are deep-linkable (#d=src, #f=src/proxy.js), search with /, Esc goes up a level, drag pans, wheel zooms. Self-contained HTML, offline.

The dashboard (--no-open to just write the file) lands in .codegraph/dashboard.html: token savings, per-tool usage, indexed languages and the most-imported files. Static HTML, no server, light/dark aware. The agent can also generate it on request via usage_stats with dashboard=true.

How it works

  • Files are parsed with tree-sitter WASM grammars (tree-sitter-wasms package) via web-tree-sitter — no platform-specific binaries.

  • The extractor walks each AST once, collecting definitions, call edges and imports per language spec (src/languages.js).

  • The graph persists to .codegraph/index.json inside the target repo; refreshes are incremental (mtime+size) and throttled, so queries stay fast.

  • node_modules, build output, vendored and minified files are skipped; simple root .gitignore patterns are honored.

  • semantic_search uses a local embedding model (all-MiniLM-L6-v2 via transformers.js, an optional dependency). On first use it downloads ~25 MB into ~/.codegraph/models and caches symbol vectors per repo in .codegraph/vectors.bin. Offline or without the dependency it silently falls back to keyword search — everything else works regardless.

Add .codegraph/ to your project's .gitignore (it's a cache plus your private notes).

License

MIT

Available Tools

12 tools
analyze_impactA

Transitive callers of a symbol — the blast radius. Run BEFORE changing a signature or behavior.

Inputs: name, depth.

file_skeletonA

File outline: imports + every signature with line ranges, no bodies. Use before reading a file in full.

Inputs: path.

find_referencesA

Every mention of an identifier repo-wide (calls marked [call], plus types, variables, imports), with the enclosing symbol. Word-boundary, case-sensitive.

Inputs: name, limit.

find_symbolB

Find a definition by name, repo-wide. Returns file:line, signature and container.

Inputs: kind, name, exact, limit.

read_symbolA

Full source of ONE symbol (function/class/method) without reading the whole file.

Inputs: file, name, index.

recall_notesB

Saved project notes: most relevant first with a query, newest first without. Safe to call argless at task start.

Inputs: limit, query.

reindexB

Force a re-scan of the repository. Use full=true to rebuild the index from scratch.

Inputs: full.

repo_mapA

Project map: languages, symbol counts, key files ranked by import centrality. Call FIRST to orient. html=true also writes an interactive architecture map.

Inputs: html, limit.

save_noteA

Save a short project note (decision, gotcha, convention) that survives across sessions.

Inputs: tags, text.

usage_statsB

Usage counters and estimated tokens saved. dashboard=true also writes an HTML report and returns its path.

Inputs: dashboard.

who_importsB

Files that import a given module — its direct dependents.

Inputs: path.

Tool Schema Changelog

Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

Loading tool schema changelog…

    TDQS

    A3.7/5.0

    Scored across 12 tools

    Disambiguation4/5

    Most tools target clearly different operations: find_symbol (definitions), find_references (all usages), semantic_search (by meaning), who_imports (module dependents), and analyze_impact (transitive callers) are well-differentiated by their descriptions. Minor overlap exists between find_references and who_imports (both touch imports) and between read_symbol and file_skeleton (both read code), but the granularity distinctions keep them separable.

    Naming Consistency4/5

    All names use consistent snake_case, and most follow a verb_noun or action-oriented pattern (save_note, find_symbol, read_symbol, find_references, analyze_impact, recall_notes). A few deviate into noun phrases (repo_map, file_skeleton, usage_stats, semantic_search) and one is a bare verb (reindex), but the pattern remains readable and predictable.

    Tool Count5/5

    12 tools is well-scoped for a code-navigation/graph server, with each tool covering a distinct facet (index, map, locate, read, outline, search, references, impact, stats, notes). No redundancy and no tool feels extraneous.

    Completeness4/5

    Coverage spans indexing (reindex), orientation (repo_map, file_skeleton), discovery (find_symbol, semantic_search, find_references, who_imports), impact analysis, and notes persistence (save_note/recall_notes). The main gap is a plain literal/regex text search tool, though the semantic_search keyword fallback partly compensates.

    Maintenance

    ActivityStale
    ResponsivenessNo recent community issues

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