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thermal-mcp

thermal-mcp

by EthanPany

thermal-mcp ๐Ÿงพ

Print beautiful HTML & Markdown on a $30 thermal receipt printer, straight from your AI agent.

thermal-mcp is an MCP server that turns any 58mm ESC/POS thermal printer into a typographic output device for LLM agents. The agent hands over Markdown or HTML; the server renders it in headless Chromium (2ร— supersampled), converts it to 1-bit with quality dithering, encodes ESC/POS, and ships it to the printer over USB, Bluetooth serial, or CUPS โ€” wired preferred, automatically.

agent โ”€โ”€MCPโ”€โ”€โ–บ render (Chromium @2x) โ”€โ”€โ–บ 1-bit (Atkinson/Jarvis/Bayer + CLAHE)
              โ”€โ”€โ–บ ESC/POS (heat-tuned, blank-line elision) โ”€โ”€โ–บ USB / BT / CUPS

Why it's nice

  • Markdown in, ticket out โ€” GFM plus syntax-highlighted code (monochrome scheme), mermaid diagrams, LaTeX math (KaTeX), task lists, tables, remote images. Three type-size tiers.

  • Full custom HTML when the agent wants layout control: real Chromium, so flexbox/grid/SVG/emoji/web fonts all work.

  • Offline font library โ€” Geist Sans/Mono, Inter, JetBrains Mono, Space Grotesk, Lora, Playfair Display, Caveat, Noto Sans SC, plus Font Awesome icons, all bundled and loaded via file://.

  • Print quality obsessed โ€” supersampled rendering, CLAHE + unsharp photo pipeline, three dither algorithms, ESC/POS heat/density tuning (ESC 7, DC2 #), blank-line elision, paced Bluetooth writes. Calibrated on real hardware.

  • Exact previews โ€” preview_* tools return the true 1-bit image that will print, so agents iterate without wasting paper.

  • <img data-qr="..."> becomes a scannable QR code, generated server-side.

Related MCP server: printbridge

Tools

tool

what it does

print_markdown { markdown, size?, feed_lines? }

quick path: markdown โ†’ house-styled ticket

preview_markdown { markdown, size? }

exact 1-bit preview, no paper

print_html { html, mode?, algorithm?, feed_lines? }

full custom design

preview_html { html, mode?, algorithm? }

exact 1-bit preview

printer_status {}

transport + printer state

design_guide {}

returns the full design guide (fonts, layout, house style) โ€” client-agnostic, works in Claude Desktop

mode: auto (detect photos, keep text sharp) / text / photo ยท algorithm: atkinson / jarvis / bayer ยท size: large 24px / medium 19px / small 14px.

Setup

git clone https://github.com/EthanPany/thermal-mcp && cd thermal-mcp
npm install
npx puppeteer browsers install chrome
npm run smoke   # renders out/smoke.png without a printer

Register with Claude Code:

claude mcp add --scope user thermal --env THERMAL_TRANSPORT=auto \
  -- "$(which node)" /absolute/path/to/thermal-mcp/node_modules/tsx/dist/cli.mjs \
     /absolute/path/to/thermal-mcp/src/index.ts

Claude Desktop (claude_desktop_config.json). Use absolute paths โ€” GUI apps launch with a minimal PATH and won't find npx/tsx on their own:

"thermal": {
  "command": "/absolute/path/to/node",
  "args": [
    "/absolute/path/to/thermal-mcp/node_modules/tsx/dist/cli.mjs",
    "/absolute/path/to/thermal-mcp/src/index.ts"
  ],
  "env": { "THERMAL_TRANSPORT": "auto" }
}

Design guidance. In Claude Code, optionally install the skill so it auto-loads:

ln -s /absolute/path/to/thermal-mcp/skills/thermal-print ~/.claude/skills/thermal-print

In Claude Desktop (or any other MCP client) the skill mechanism isn't available, but the same guidance is served over MCP by the design_guide tool โ€” the agent calls it before designing. No extra setup.

Printer configuration

THERMAL_TRANSPORT=auto (default) probes in order: USB (any printer-class device) โ†’ Bluetooth SPP serial (THERMAL_DEVICE, default /dev/cu.MPT-II) โ†’ dry-run (writes PNG + ESC/POS bytes to out/). Or force usb / serial / lp-raw / lp-image / file.

Darkness: by default the server sends only ESC @ and uses the printer's firmware-default darkness โ€” clean, no bleed. Hardware heat/density commands are opt-in because some clone firmwares (incl. the MPT-II tested here) misparse ESC 7 and leak a parameter byte as a stray glyph. Set these only if your firmware honors them and you need to push darker:

env

meaning

default

THERMAL_HEAT_TIME

ESC 7 n2 โ€” heat pulse ร—10ยตs (darker); enables ESC 7

unset

THERMAL_HEAT_DOTS

ESC 7 n1 โ€” dots per strobe = 8ร—(n+1)

3 (if ESC 7 on)

THERMAL_HEAT_INTERVAL

ESC 7 n3 โ€” recovery ร—10ยตs (fixes fading)

60 (if ESC 7 on)

THERMAL_DENSITY

DC2 # density 0โ€“31; enables DC2 #

unset

THERMAL_BREAK

DC2 # per-line break time 0โ€“7

4 (if DC2 # on)

THERMAL_THIN

software stroke-thinning 0โ€“2 (0.3โ€“0.6 lightens fat Latin text; >0.7 breaks small/CJK text)

0 (off)

THERMAL_MAX_PX

max ticket height in px; taller content is truncated with a warning (roll-saver)

12000 (~1.5m)

THERMAL_DITHER

default photo algorithm

atkinson

THERMAL_CHUNK / THERMAL_PACE_MS

Bluetooth pacing

256 / 30

Tested on a Sunydog 58mm (USB 6868:0200, Bluetooth "MPT-II") on macOS. Any printer speaking GS v 0 raster should work.

License

MIT

Available Tools

6 tools
design_guideA

Read this FIRST before designing any thermal ticket. Returns the full design guide: the two paths (markdown vs custom HTML), type-size tiers, the bundled font/icon library, graphics helpers, house style, and layout best practices for 58mm 1-bit thermal paper. Client-agnostic (works in Claude Desktop, which does not load the Claude Code skill).

Inputs: no named parameters.

preview_htmlA

Render ticket HTML WITHOUT printing. Returns the EXACT 1-bit image that would be printed (after dithering/thresholding) โ€” always preview before print_html.

Inputs: html (required), mode, algorithm.

preview_markdownA

Render markdown WITHOUT printing. Returns the EXACT 1-bit image that would be printed โ€” preview before print_markdown.

Inputs: markdown (required), flow, size.

printer_statusB

Check printer/transport status and current configuration.

Inputs: no named parameters.

Tool Schema Changelog

Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

Loading tool schema changelogโ€ฆ

    TDQS

    A4.2/5.0

    Scored across 6 tools

    Disambiguation5/5

    Each tool has a distinct purpose: previewing vs printing, HTML vs Markdown, checking status, and reading the design guide. No two tools overlap in function, and the descriptions clarify the exact use case for each.

    Naming Consistency4/5

    Most tools follow a clear verb_noun pattern: preview_html, print_html, preview_markdown, print_markdown. Two exceptions (printer_status, design_guide) are noun phrases, but they are still intuitive and don't create confusion.

    Tool Count5/5

    With 6 tools, the set is well-scoped for thermal printing workflows. Each tool earns its place, covering preview, print, status, and guidance without unnecessary bloat.

    Completeness5/5

    The surface covers the full lifecycle: design (design_guide), validate (preview_*), execute (print_*), and monitor (printer_status). No obvious dead ends or missing essential operations for the domain.

    Maintenance

    ActivityInactive
    ResponsivenessNo recent community issues

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