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Transitous MCP Server

Transitous MCP Server

by Movm

Transitous MCP Server

A self-hostable Model Context Protocol server covering the complete public Transitous MOTIS API. It works over Streamable HTTP for ChatGPT, Claude, Grünerator, and other MCP clients, or locally over stdio.

Important: Transitous usage policy

Before deploying this server, read the Transitous API usage policy.

WARNING

Nutzungsrichtlinie: Die öffentliche Transitous-API wird ehrenamtlich und nach Best-Effort betrieben. Sie ist für freie/Open-Source-Anwendungen und gemeinnützige Aktivitäten gedacht, nicht standardmäßig für kommerzielle Nutzung. Vor vielen oder rechenintensiven Anfragen muss Transitous kontaktiert werden. Jede Anfrage braucht einen User-Agent mit App-Name, Version und Kontaktmöglichkeit. Quellenangaben und deren Lizenzen müssen sichtbar bleiben.

Transitous is a volunteer-run, best-effort service intended for free/open-source and non-profit use. You must:

  • send a meaningful User-Agent containing the application name, version, and contact;

  • cache results and avoid unnecessary or resource-intensive requests;

  • contact Transitous before heavy, unusual, or commercial use;

  • visibly link to Transitous data sources and preserve source-specific attribution, including OpenStreetMap attribution.

This server enforces a descriptive User-Agent, caches stop searches for 15 minutes and routing/generic API responses for 60 seconds, and limits uncached upstream calls to 20 per minute by default. Resource-intensive actions require an explicit policy acknowledgement. These protections do not grant permission beyond the Transitous policy or the individual data-source licences.

Transitous and its feeds may be incomplete, delayed, or incorrect. Do not rely on results as the sole source for critical travel decisions; verify important journeys with the relevant operator.

Related MCP server: mcp-sbb-transport

Tools

  • search_locations — resolve station/stop names to Transitous stop IDs.

  • search_connections — find A-to-B journeys with legs, transfers, available realtime status, delays, tracks, wheelchair routing, and bicycle requirements.

  • search_api_actions — search or list the complete allowlisted API catalog and its accepted query/body fields.

  • execute_api_action — execute any operation from that catalog, including computational POST endpoints. Arbitrary URLs are not accepted.

All tools are read-only from the user's perspective. The upstream POST endpoints perform routing computations; they do not create or mutate Transitous data. Reservations and ticket sales are not part of the upstream API. The generic plan action can request experimental fare data with withFares=true when the underlying feeds provide it.

Complete API coverage

The catalog covers all 21 GET/POST operations in the pinned MOTIS 2.10.2 OpenAPI surface used by this release:

Area

Actions

Journey routing

plan, refresh_itinerary_get, refresh_itinerary_post

Reachability

one_to_many_get, one_to_many_post, one_to_many_intermodal_get, one_to_many_intermodal_post, one_to_all

Places

geocode, reverse_geocode

Timetable

trip, stoptimes

Map

map_initial, map_trips, map_stops, map_levels, map_routes_experimental, map_route_details_experimental

Rentals

rentals

Operations/debug

health, debug_transfers

The exact accepted parameters are returned by search_api_actions and validated before any upstream request. Parameter semantics follow the MOTIS OpenAPI document. Experimental endpoints are clearly marked and may change upstream.

Large map and routing responses are limited to 250 kB by default and report when they were truncated. maxResponseBytes can be raised to 1 MB, but narrowing the geographic/time query is preferred. Actions marked resourceIntensive only run with acknowledgeHeavyRequest=true after reviewing the Transitous policy.

Example generic action input for departures:

{
  "actionId": "stoptimes",
  "query": {
    "stopId": "STOP_ID_FROM_SEARCH_LOCATIONS",
    "n": 10,
    "language": ["de"],
    "withAlerts": true
  }
}

Run locally

Requirements: Node.js 20+ and pnpm.

pnpm install
cp .env.example .env
pnpm build
TRANSITOUS_USER_AGENT='my-app/1.0.0 (mailto:me@example.com)' pnpm start

The default transport is stdio. Configure your local MCP client to run:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "transitous": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["/absolute/path/to/transitous-mcp/dist/index.js"],
      "env": {
        "TRANSITOUS_USER_AGENT": "my-app/1.0.0 (mailto:me@example.com)"
      }
    }
  }
}

Remote HTTP / Coolify

Deploy the repository with its Dockerfile, expose port 3000, and set:

MCP_TRANSPORT=http
PORT=3000
TRANSITOUS_USER_AGENT=your-app/1.0.0 (https://your.example/contact; mailto:you@example.com)
MCP_API_KEY=generate-a-long-random-secret
MCP_ALLOWED_ORIGINS=https://chatgpt.com,https://claude.ai

Endpoints:

  • MCP: https://your-domain.example/mcp

  • Health: https://your-domain.example/health

Send the private key using either header:

Authorization: Bearer YOUR_SECRET

or:

X-API-Key: YOUR_SECRET

Domain/Origin filtering alone is not authentication. For a public internet deployment, use HTTPS and set MCP_API_KEY. This version supports a static Bearer token; OAuth can be added later for per-user authorization.

Configuration

Variable

Required

Default

Purpose

TRANSITOUS_USER_AGENT

For tool calls

none

App name/version/contact required by Transitous

MCP_TRANSPORT

No

stdio

Set http for remote deployment

PORT

No

3000

HTTP port

MCP_API_KEY

Recommended for HTTP

none

Protects the MCP endpoint

MCP_ALLOWED_ORIGINS

No

any

Comma-separated browser origins

TRANSITOUS_BASE_URL

No

https://api.transitous.org

Upstream base URL

TRANSITOUS_REQUESTS_PER_MINUTE

No

20

Per-process uncached upstream safety limit

MCP_REQUESTS_PER_MINUTE

No

60

Per-IP inbound HTTP limit

Development

pnpm check
pnpm test
pnpm build

License

The MCP server code is MIT licensed. Transit data is provided by separate sources with their own licences and attribution requirements. The MIT licence does not apply to, replace, or override those data-source terms.

Available Tools

4 tools
execute_api_actionExecute a Transitous API actionA
Read-onlyIdempotent

Execute one read-only operation from the allowlisted Transitous/MOTIS action catalog. Supports every documented GET and computational POST operation; arbitrary URLs and undocumented parameters are rejected. Use search_api_actions to obtain the action ID and parameter fields. Large responses may be truncated. API documentation: https://transitous.org/api/ OpenAPI: https://github.com/motis-project/motis/blob/v2.10.2/openapi.yaml Usage warning: Transitous is a volunteer-run, best-effort service intended for FOSS and non-profit use. Use a descriptive User-Agent with contact details, cache results, avoid heavy traffic, and contact Transitous before resource-intensive or commercial use.

Inputs: actionId (required), body, query, maxResponseBytes, +1 more.

search_api_actionsDiscover Transitous API actionsA
Read-onlyIdempotent

Search or list the complete allowlisted Transitous/MOTIS API action catalog. Returns action IDs, methods, paths, accepted query/body fields, and resource-intensity flags for use with execute_api_action. Read-only. API documentation: https://transitous.org/api/ OpenAPI: https://github.com/motis-project/motis/blob/v2.10.2/openapi.yaml Usage warning: Transitous is a volunteer-run, best-effort service intended for FOSS and non-profit use. Use a descriptive User-Agent with contact details, cache results, avoid heavy traffic, and contact Transitous before resource-intensive or commercial use.

Inputs: limit, query.

search_connectionsSearch A to B public transport connectionsA
Read-onlyIdempotent

Plan public transport journeys between two station names using Transitous/MOTIS. Returns legs, transfers, times, available realtime status, tracks, and accessibility fields. It does not sell tickets or guarantee accuracy. Usage warning: Transitous is a volunteer-run, best-effort service intended for FOSS and non-profit use. Use a descriptive User-Agent with contact details, cache results, avoid heavy traffic, and contact Transitous before resource-intensive or commercial use. Policy: https://transitous.org/api/

Inputs: to (required), from (required), time, limit, +6 more.

search_locationsSearch public transport stopsA
Read-onlyIdempotent

Find Transitous stop IDs and coordinates for a station or stop name. Read-only. Usage warning: Transitous is a volunteer-run, best-effort service intended for FOSS and non-profit use. Use a descriptive User-Agent with contact details, cache results, avoid heavy traffic, and contact Transitous before resource-intensive or commercial use. Policy: https://transitous.org/api/

Inputs: query (required), limit, language.

Tool Schema Changelog

Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

Loading tool schema changelog…

    TDQS

    A4.4/5.0

    Scored across 4 tools

    Disambiguation5/5

    Each tool has a clearly distinct purpose: discovering actions (search_api_actions), executing them (execute_api_action), planning journeys (search_connections), and finding locations (search_locations). No overlap in functionality.

    Naming Consistency5/5

    All tool names follow a consistent verb_noun pattern (search_api_actions, execute_api_action, search_connections, search_locations). The naming is predictable and intuitive.

    Tool Count5/5

    Four tools is well-scoped for a transit API server. Each tool covers a core operation: discovery, execution, journey planning, and location lookup. No unnecessary tools, and no missing essential categories.

    Completeness4/5

    The tool set provides a flexible generic action executor (execute_api_action) that can handle any read-only API endpoint, plus convenience tools for common tasks (search_connections, search_locations). Minor gap: no dedicated departure/arrival board tool, but that can be achieved via execute_api_action.

    Maintenance

    ActivitySlowing
    ResponsivenessNo recent community issues

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