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rucio-mcp v0.3.0

An MCP server that exposes Rucio distributed data management operations as tools for LLMs. Designed for ATLAS physicists working with grid data on analysis facilities, but usable with any Rucio instance.

What it does

rucio-mcp lets Claude (or any MCP-compatible LLM) query and manage your Rucio data directly:

  • Find data: search for datasets/containers by pattern, list files, browse DID hierarchies

  • Check replicas: see where data is physically stored, which sites have a dataset, generate access URLs

  • Manage rules: list, create, update, move, approve, and delete replication rules

  • Monitor: check RSE storage usage, account quotas, proxy certificate validity

All tool descriptions include ATLAS dataset naming conventions so the LLM understands scope formats, AMI tags, and DID structure without extra prompting.

Installation

pip install rucio-mcp

Or with pixi (recommended for ATLAS facilities):

pixi add rucio-mcp

Requirements

  • Python 3.10+

  • A configured Rucio environment (rucio.cfg and valid authentication)

  • For x509 proxy auth: a valid VOMS proxy (voms-proxy-init -voms atlas)

Quick start

1. Set up authentication

x509 proxy (most common at ATLAS sites):

voms-proxy-init -voms atlas
export RUCIO_ACCOUNT=<your_atlas_account>
export RUCIO_AUTH_TYPE=x509_proxy
export RUCIO_HOME=/path/to/rucio-clients   # directory containing etc/rucio.cfg

When installed via pixi (recommended):

ca-policy-lcg is included as a dependency and sets X509_CERT_DIR automatically to the certificates bundled in the conda environment. No manual configuration needed.

If you run into an error about expired CRLs

Error: Certificate verification failed.
sslutils.c:1911:error:40000405:lib(128)::outdated CRL found, revoking all certs till you get new CRL
sslutils.c:2106:error:40000411:lib(128)::certificate validation error: CRL has expired

then you need to run the following to refresh the CRLs:

pixi run sh -c '$X509_CERT_DIR/refresh_crls.sh'

or

bash
pixi exec --with rucio-mcp sh -c '$X509_CERT_DIR/refresh_crls.sh'

On CVMFS-based facilities without pixi (e.g. UChicago Analysis Facility):

voms-proxy-init -voms atlas
export RUCIO_ACCOUNT=<your_atlas_account>
export RUCIO_AUTH_TYPE=x509_proxy
export X509_CERT_DIR=/cvmfs/atlas.cern.ch/repo/ATLASLocalRootBase/etc/grid-security-emi/certificates
export RUCIO_HOME=/cvmfs/atlas.cern.ch/repo/ATLASLocalRootBase/x86_64/rucio-clients/35.6.0

2. Test the server

rucio-mcp serve

The server speaks MCP over stdio. Configure your MCP client to launch it.

3. Configure Claude Code

Add to your .mcp.json (project) or ~/.claude.json (global).

The name atlas lets you tell Claude "use the atlas rucio server" — useful when you have multiple Rucio instances configured.

With pixi (X509_CERT_DIR set automatically by ca-policy-lcg):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "atlas": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "pixi",
      "args": [
        "run",
        "--manifest-path",
        "/path/to/rucio-mcp",
        "rucio-mcp",
        "serve"
      ],
      "env": {
        "RUCIO_AUTH_TYPE": "x509_proxy",
        "RUCIO_ACCOUNT": "youraccount",
        "RUCIO_HOME": "/cvmfs/atlas.cern.ch/repo/ATLASLocalRootBase/x86_64/rucio-clients/35.6.0"
      }
    }
  }
}

Without pixi (if you have CVMFS + ATLAS, use the path below; otherwise point X509_CERT_DIR at your local CA bundle):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "atlas": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "rucio-mcp",
      "args": ["serve"],
      "env": {
        "RUCIO_AUTH_TYPE": "x509_proxy",
        "RUCIO_ACCOUNT": "youraccount",
        "X509_CERT_DIR": "/cvmfs/atlas.cern.ch/repo/ATLASLocalRootBase/etc/grid-security-emi/certificates",
        "RUCIO_HOME": "/cvmfs/atlas.cern.ch/repo/ATLASLocalRootBase/x86_64/rucio-clients/35.6.0"
      }
    }
  }
}

4. Configure Claude Desktop

Add to ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json (macOS) or %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json (Windows).

With pixi:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "atlas": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "pixi",
      "args": [
        "run",
        "--manifest-path",
        "/path/to/rucio-mcp",
        "rucio-mcp",
        "serve"
      ],
      "env": {
        "RUCIO_AUTH_TYPE": "x509_proxy",
        "RUCIO_ACCOUNT": "youraccount",
        "RUCIO_HOME": "/path/to/rucio-clients"
      }
    }
  }
}

Without pixi (if you have CVMFS + ATLAS, use the path below; otherwise point X509_CERT_DIR at your local CA bundle):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "atlas": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "rucio-mcp",
      "args": ["serve"],
      "env": {
        "RUCIO_AUTH_TYPE": "x509_proxy",
        "RUCIO_ACCOUNT": "youraccount",
        "X509_CERT_DIR": "/cvmfs/atlas.cern.ch/repo/ATLASLocalRootBase/etc/grid-security-emi/certificates",
        "RUCIO_HOME": "/path/to/rucio-clients"
      }
    }
  }
}

Read-only mode

Start the server with --read-only to block all write operations. Tools that create, modify, or delete replication rules will return an error instead of executing.

rucio-mcp serve --read-only

Or in your MCP config:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "atlas": {
      "command": "rucio-mcp",
      "args": ["serve", "--read-only"],
      "env": { "...": "..." }
    }
  }
}

Useful when you want the LLM to help explore data without the ability to accidentally create rules or modify existing ones.

Available tools

Connectivity

Tool

Description

rucio_ping

Check server connectivity and version

rucio_whoami

Show authenticated account info

rucio_voms_proxy_info

Show VOMS proxy certificate status and expiry

DID discovery

Tool

Description

rucio_list_dids

Search for datasets/containers by wildcard pattern

rucio_stat

Get type, size, and timestamps for a DID

rucio_list_content

List immediate contents of a container or dataset

rucio_list_files

List all files within a DID

rucio_get_metadata

Retrieve metadata key-value pairs for a DID

rucio_list_parent_dids

Find containers that hold a given DID

Replicas

Tool

Description

rucio_list_file_replicas

Physical replica locations (PFNs) for files

rucio_list_dataset_replicas

Dataset availability summary across RSEs

Replication rules

Tool

Write?

Description

rucio_list_rules

List all rules for a DID

rucio_list_replication_rules

List rules globally, filtered by scope/account

rucio_rule_info

Detailed info for a specific rule

rucio_list_rule_history

Full state history of rules for a DID

rucio_add_rule

Create a new replication rule

rucio_delete_rule

Delete a rule (optionally purge replicas)

rucio_update_rule

Update lifetime, locked flag, comment, activity

rucio_reduce_rule

Reduce the number of copies in a rule

rucio_move_rule

Move a rule to a different RSE expression

rucio_approve_rule

Approve a rule awaiting approval

rucio_deny_rule

Deny a rule awaiting approval

RSEs and storage

Tool

Description

rucio_list_rses

List RSEs matching an expression

rucio_list_rse_attributes

Key-value attributes for an RSE

rucio_list_rse_usage

Total, used, and free storage at an RSE

Account

Tool

Description

rucio_list_scopes

List all available scopes

rucio_list_account_usage

Storage used per RSE for an account

rucio_list_account_limits

Storage quota limits for an account

Example prompts

Once configured, you can ask Claude things like:

  • "Find all DAOD_PHYS containers for mc20_13TeV DSID 700320"

  • "Which sites have dataset X available and how complete is each replica?"

  • "Create a rule to replicate this dataset to a US Tier-1 disk site for 30 days"

  • "Is my proxy still valid? How long do I have left?"

  • "Show me the replication rules for this container and their current states"

  • "What's my storage quota at CERN-PROD_DATADISK?"

A
license - permissive license
-
quality - not tested
B
maintenance

Maintenance

Maintainers
Response time
1wRelease cycle
5Releases (12mo)

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