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barista-memory

by biokys

barista-memory

Remembers what the barista cannot: every shot, the beans and grind in force, and how warm the machine really was — for a GaggiMate espresso machine.

Home: machine warm-up, what is being ground, maintenance, last shot

The GaggiMate keeps its shot history in its own flash. barista-memory runs beside the machine (a Raspberry Pi, a NAS, Home Assistant) and keeps a copy of every shot in a database you own, with the context the machine cannot know:

  • Every shot, in your own database. Raw shot logs are archived as they happen and backed up like any file. Nothing is ever re-typed.

  • Beans, grind and dose as periods. Record a change once; every later shot inherits it. Realising the grind changed two shots earlier is one edit.

  • A cup weight you can trust. The Bluetooth scale corrupts the last sample often enough to matter; the archive derives a stable weight and ratio from the curve instead of believing the glitch.

  • How warm the machine really was. The boiler sensor reaches setpoint in a minute; the group takes twenty. A thermal model tracks the part the sensor cannot see and stores a warm-up percent with every shot.

  • Maintenance that counts itself. Backflushes are recognised live from the machine (the firmware writes no history for them); Cafiza and descaling are tracked by coffees and litres of water, with one-click "done".

  • Machine control and profiles. Standby, brew, steam, hot water; edit profiles and set the current one.

  • Home Assistant. Add-on with ingress, MQTT entities (warm-up, ready, temperatures, mode select, last shot, maintenance) — "tell me when the machine is ready" is one automation.

  • AI assistants. An MCP server exposes all of it to Claude Code, Claude Desktop and other MCP clients.

Shot detail: pressure, flow, temperature and weight, phases, facts and rating Boiler temperature over a day beside the modelled body temperature

Status: young. Built and used on one Gaggia Classic Pro with GaggiMate (firmware from September 2026, .slog v7). The web UI is in Czech and English. Issues and shot logs from other machines are welcome.

Copyright © 2026 Jan Müller. Licensed under the GNU AGPL-3.0: use it, change it, run it — and if you ship a changed version, even as a service, publish your changes under the same terms. See LICENSE.

Install

Home Assistant add-on

The easiest way if you run Home Assistant: Home Assistant's login in front of the web UI (ingress), the archive in Home Assistant's backups, MQTT entities with no configuration when the Mosquitto add-on is installed.

  1. Settings → Add-ons → Add-on store → ⋮ → Repositories, add https://github.com/biokys/barista-memory.

  2. Install Barista Memory, enter the machine's IP under Configuration, start it.

  3. It appears in the sidebar.

To use the MCP from your computer, set an MCP token under Configuration and map port 8080 in the Network section; see "Using it from an AI assistant" below.

Docker

One image holds the daemon and the web UI; the archive lives in a volume. Put it on something that stays on — a Raspberry Pi, a NAS, a home server — so the machine's warm-up is sampled around the clock.

docker run -d --name barista-memory --restart unless-stopped \
  -p 8080:8080 -v barista-memory:/data \
  -e GAGGIMATE_HOST=192.168.1.50 \
  ghcr.io/biokys/barista-memory

Use the machine's IP, not gaggimate.local: a container cannot resolve mDNS names unless it shares the host's network. docker-compose.yml in this repository is the same thing with the settings spelled out. The web UI is then at http://<host>:8080 — it has no login of its own, so keep that port on your LAN. The MCP server runs inside the container too:

claude mcp add barista-memory -- docker exec -i barista-memory node dist/mcp/server.js

Or over the network: set GAGGIMATE_MCP_TOKEN and the same tools are served at http://<host>:8080/mcp as Streamable HTTP, for Claude Code, Claude Desktop or any MCP client on your LAN or VPN:

claude mcp add barista-memory --transport http http://<host>:8080/mcp \
  --header "Authorization: Bearer <token>"

From source

Needs Node 22.5 or newer (node:sqlite is built in — no native modules, so it builds on an ARM Pi), and a GaggiMate on the same network.

git clone https://github.com/biokys/barista-memory.git && cd barista-memory
npm ci && npm run build

export GAGGIMATE_HOST=192.168.1.50        # your machine's IP; .local is slow to resolve
export GAGGIMATE_DB=./data/archive.db

npm run cli -- ingest                     # copy every shot the machine holds
npm run cli -- set-setup --bean "Rwanda Kinini" --grind 12.5 --dose 18
npm run cli -- show                       # what context is in force
npm run cli -- status                     # the machine right now
npm run daemon                            # keep going: poll, archive, sample state

Run the daemon permanently with deploy/barista-memory.service (fill in the placeholders) on any always-on Linux box — it was built on a Raspberry Pi, but nothing depends on that — and back the database up with deploy/backup-db.sh: the archive is the only durable copy of your shots.

Home Assistant entities over MQTT

Set GAGGIMATE_MQTT_URL (plus user and password if the broker wants them) and the daemon publishes a retained state message and Home Assistant discovery messages, so a Barista Memory device appears on its own with warm-up percent, a Machine ready binary sensor (on once the warm-up model says the group is hot, 85 % by default with hysteresis), boiler and target temperature, the mode as a sensor and as a select that switches the machine, the last shot with its context as attributes, whether maintenance is due, how many minutes the warm-up model says the machine needs (with the from-cold figure as an attribute, so an automation can switch it on in time for a coffee at 7:30), and how much of the current bag is left. "Tell me when the machine is ready" is then a one-trigger automation. The add-on takes the Mosquitto add-on's credentials from the Supervisor, so there nothing needs configuring.

Coffees, dial-in, stock and sharing a setup

Each coffee is a row of its own (name and roaster as identity, with origin, process, roast level, bag weight and the targets the dial-in aims for), and a grind period points at one. The coffee page shows how it ages (days since roast against time and ratio, per grind), how much of the bag is left and when it runs out, and where to start it next time; every shot gets a rule-based verdict against the coffee's targets (finer, coarser, stop earlier) on the Now page, in its facts and on the receipt. The curve itself is checked for channeling, a choked puck, low pressure and an unstable temperature, and compared with the earlier shots pulled the same way. A setup — coffee, grind with the grinder's name, dose, basket and the machine's profile — downloads as one JSON card from Settings that another barista-memory imports; the profile is written to the machine only on request.

Receipt printer

A Bluetooth thermal printer of the MXW01 family ("cat printer", 384 dots wide) prints a receipt after every coffee: the facts, the pressure and flow curve with phases, the rating, a greeting and a QR code to the shot. The receipt is rendered by the archive (GET /api/shots/:id/receipt.png, SVG rasterised in WebAssembly, no native modules) and sent over BlueZ via D-Bus, so it works from the container and the add-on alike — mount /run/dbus (see docker-compose.yml) on a host with Bluetooth. Scan for the printer on the Machine page, test, switch on "print every shot". cli print [id], cli printer-test, the print_receipt MCP tool and a Home Assistant button entity do the same.

Moving the archive

Settings → Archive transfer downloads the whole archive as one SQLite file (a consistent copy) and uploads one into another installation, replacing its contents — how a Pi's archive moves into the Home Assistant add-on.

The web UI

The container serves the web UI on port 8080; from source it is npm run web (GAGGIMATE_WEB_PORT). Dark or light, phone-first: what the machine is doing and how warm it really is, the shot history with a pressure sparkline per row, a shot detail with every curve and a second shot overlaid for comparison, the boiler temperature over days, statistics per bean and per era, and the same "what am I grinding" form as the CLI. Czech and English, switchable in the header, and the machine's mode (standby, brew, steam, hot water) switchable from the home page. deploy/barista-memory-web.service runs it permanently from source. No login of its own — LAN or VPN only, or behind Home Assistant's login through ingress.

Besides setups (values that later shots inherit) the UI and the MCP record events: one-off turning points such as a new WDT tool, a puck screen or a different basket. Every later shot belongs to that event's era, so shots before and after a change can be compared.

The same screen tracks maintenance. Each routine is worn down by something different, so each is measured in its own unit: backflush and Cafiza by coffees pulled, descaling (and an optional water filter) by litres of water the pump moved, the group gasket by days. A backflush is recognised on its own: the firmware writes no history for a run on a utility profile, so the daemon keeps the machine's status stream open and logs a backflush when it sees a utility profile run for more than twenty seconds. (A run on a profile that was not yet flagged utility is still archived, marked kind = 'flush' and kept out of every coffee statistic.) The machine cannot see whether Cafiza was in the basket, so one button promotes the last detected flush to a Cafiza run. Status is computed from the log and the archive, never stored, and the intervals are yours to change. The home page shows one chip per routine, red only when overdue.

Using it from an AI assistant

src/mcp/tools.ts holds the MCP tools; src/mcp/server.ts serves them over stdio and the web server serves them at /mcp over Streamable HTTP when GAGGIMATE_MCP_TOKEN is set. It reads and writes the archive, reads the machine's live state, and is the one place that changes the machine (profiles, mode).

Over HTTP, from any computer on your LAN or VPN (container, add-on or source alike; set the token first):

claude mcp add barista-memory --transport http http://<host>:8080/mcp \
  --header "Authorization: Bearer <token>"

Clients that only speak stdio can wrap that URL with a local bridge such as mcp-remote. Over stdio, with Claude Code on the box that runs the daemon:

claude mcp add barista-memory -- \
  env GAGGIMATE_HOST=192.168.1.50 GAGGIMATE_DB=/path/to/archive.db node dist/mcp/server.js

or from another machine, over ssh stdio — no port to open:

claude mcp add barista-memory -- ssh user@pi \
  'cd ~/barista-memory && GAGGIMATE_HOST=… GAGGIMATE_DB=… node --no-warnings dist/mcp/server.js'

The tools cover the archive (query_shots, get_archived_shot, rate_shot, set_shot_override), brewing context (get_current_setup, set_current_setup, list_setups, move_setup, update_setup), turning points (record_event, list_events), machine cleaning (maintenance_status, record_maintenance), the machine (machine_now, machine_timeline, machine_temperature_history, get_machine_settings, list_profiles, get_profile, save_profile, select_profile, set_machine_mode), the receipt (print_receipt, set_receipt_caption) and the archive's own upkeep (ingest_now, recompute_stable_weights, recompute_machine_context).

The assistant in the app

With GAGGIMATE_ANTHROPIC_KEY set (add-on option anthropic_api_key), the web UI grows an Ask tab and a chat under every shot: ask what went wrong with this pull, how the coffee has aged, what to change next. The assistant is Claude calling the same tools the MCP serves — it looks the data up itself and the chat shows what it looked at — minus those that change the machine or rewrite the archive (profiles, mode, imports, recomputes), since the web UI has no login. Threads are kept in the archive, so a conversation started on the phone continues on the laptop. GAGGIMATE_ASSISTANT_MODEL picks the model (claude-opus-5 by default; claude-sonnet-5 is cheaper), GAGGIMATE_ASSISTANT_EFFORT the reasoning depth. Settings shows the tokens and an estimated cost for today and the last 30 days; the key stays in the environment and never enters the database or an export.

The receipt gets a caption too: a line of your own on the shot page ("for Klára", "first of the new bag"), one the assistant writes on request — in the chat, or with Suggest next to the field — or, when A caption from the assistant on every new coffee is on in Settings, one per shot before the automatic print. That call has a 20 s budget; without an answer the receipt prints without a caption, never late.

Day to day, from a laptop

scripts/archive.sh runs the CLI on the server over ssh (show, status, last, set-setup, calibrate, …) and scripts/deploy.sh ships a pushed commit there and restarts the daemon. Both read .env — copy .env.example.

Related MCP server: grr-gaggiuino-mcp

Design

Why this exists

The machine's shot history lives in the machine. This archive lives outside it — on a Raspberry Pi, a NAS or Home Assistant — in a SQLite file that is backed up like any other, and it holds the raw log of every shot, so a later fix to the parser re-derives every shot ever stored.

It also removes the per-shot data entry. Beans, grind setting and dose change once every many shots, so they are stored as periods rather than as fields on each shot: record a change once, and every shot pulled afterwards inherits it.

How the context works

setups rows are intervals, each opening at valid_from. A shot resolves to the latest setup that had started by the time it began:

setup #1  bean=Kinini grind=3.2 dose=18   valid_from ──┐
                                                       │  shot 405  →  3.2
                                                       │  shot 406  →  3.2
setup #2  grind=3.0 (rest inherited)      valid_from ──┤
                                                       │  shot 407  →  3.0
                                                       │  shot 408  →  3.0

Three consequences worth the design:

  • Changing beans does not rewrite history. Yesterday's shots keep the context they were actually pulled under.

  • A correction is one row. Realising the grind changed before shot 406, not after, is an UPDATE of one valid_from; every affected shot re-derives. See move_setup.

  • Only what changed is recorded. Fields left out of a change inherit from the previous period, so adjusting the grind does not mean retyping the bean.

A one-off pull that deviated goes in shot_overrides, which wins over the setup for the fields it names. The shot_context view joins it all together.

Two decisions that matter

Raw .slog is stored as a BLOB, not just parsed columns. This is not caution for its own sake: the parser vendored here was, at one point, a version behind the firmware's .slog v7 layout and decoded the tail of every shot as garbage. Because the archive held the original bytes, fixing the parser fixed every shot already stored — no re-ingest, no data loss. Parsed values are a cache; the blob is the record.

Ingest works by set difference, not a high-water mark. The missing ids are whatever the device lists and the archive lacks. A gap left by the Pi being down is filled on the next pass, and a device whose ids restarted after a firmware update does not silently stop being archived.

Knowing when the machine was on

The firmware exposes no uptime, no boot time and no heat-up log: /api/settings is configuration, /api/status is a live reading, and evt:status over the WebSocket is live too. So the only record that the machine was ever switched on is one kept from outside.

The daemon samples /api/status on every pass into machine_state. Two things make that enough:

  • No answer is the observation. The machine replies only while it has power, so an unreachable poll is how a power-off enters the record — not an error to be swallowed. The sample is taken before the ingest and outside its error handling for exactly that reason.

  • It heats itself. After power-on the boiler drives to setpoint without being asked, so the temperature curve is a power-on detector, not merely a thermometer.

Rows are written on change rather than per poll — dense while the temperature climbs, sparse while it sits at setpoint — with a heartbeat so a long steady stretch does not read as a gap. powerSessions() reconstructs sessions from that; its gap threshold is derived from the heartbeat interval, because a threshold chosen below it turns one quiet session into one session per heartbeat.

get_archived_shot reports how long the machine had been up when a shot was pulled and whether the boiler had settled. That matters as much as the profile: a boiler still climbing overshoots, and the curve then shows a shot the profile never asked for.

Writing back to the machine

After archiving, the derived context is pushed into the machine's own shot notes (req:history:notes:save), so bean, dose and ratio appear on the machine's Shot History screen without anyone typing them there.

Two firmware behaviours constrain this, both handled in notesSync.ts:

  • The save replaces the whole notes object and copies rating into the index unconditionally, so a partial write clears an existing rating. Existing notes are read and merged rather than composed fresh.

  • doseOut is copied into the index as the shot's volume. That volume is a measurement, so it is never sent — only context the machine could not know.

This is convenience, not backup: those notes live in the same flash that an update clears. The archive is the durable copy.

Layout

src/
  config.ts              environment-driven configuration
  db/schema.sql          tables, the shot_context view, and why each exists
  machineState.ts        sampling the machine's own state; power sessions,
                         operating conditions
  db/db.ts               open, migrate, setup lookup
  device/client.ts       HTTP + WebSocket access to the machine
  device/parsers/        .slog and index.bin parsers (vendored, see below)
  setups.ts              interval logic: record, inherit, correct
  notesSync.ts           push context into the machine's own shot notes
  ingest.ts              one archive pass
  daemon.ts              poll loop (systemd)
  mcp/server.ts          MCP tools: the archive, the machine's live state, and
                         the two things that write to the machine (profiles,
                         settings read)
  mcp/profileSchema.ts   phase schema for save_profile, mirrors the firmware
  device/machineSettings.ts  allowlist for /api/settings (it leaks passwords)
  events.ts              turning points (new tool, technique change) and eras
  maintenance.ts         cleaning routines: intervals, log, status
  flushWatch.ts          logs a backflush from the live status stream
  device/statusStream.ts one persistent WebSocket to the machine's evt:status
  web/server.ts          JSON API + static files for the web UI
  cli.ts                 same operations without an MCP client
web/                     the UI: no build step, ES modules, uPlot, Inter
scripts/archive.sh       runs the CLI on the server over ssh
deploy/                  systemd unit and deployment notes

device/parsers/, device/shotTransformer.ts, device/machineSettings.ts and mcp/profileSchema.ts began life in gaggimate-mcp, whose remaining tools (profiles, settings) were folded into this server on 2026-09-22 so one MCP covers both reading the archive and changing the machine. The parsers mirror the firmware's shot_log_format.h — keep them in sync with the device.

save_profile merges the caller's fields onto the existing profile before sending, because the machine replaces the whole profile: editing one phase's transition must not reset the description or the selected flag.

Configuration

Variable

Default

Meaning

GAGGIMATE_HOST

gaggimate.local

Machine address. Prefer an IP — mDNS can take seconds.

GAGGIMATE_PROTOCOL

ws

ws or wss; the HTTP scheme follows.

GAGGIMATE_DB

./barista-memory.db

SQLite file. Put it on storage that outlives the machine.

GAGGIMATE_POLL_INTERVAL

30

Seconds between passes in daemon mode.

GAGGIMATE_TIMEOUT_MS

10000

Per-request timeout against the machine.

GAGGIMATE_SYNC_NOTES

1

0 leaves the machine's notes untouched.

GAGGIMATE_WEB_PORT / GAGGIMATE_WEB_HOST

8080 / 0.0.0.0

Where the web UI and /mcp listen.

GAGGIMATE_MCP_TOKEN

unset

Bearer token for MCP over HTTP at /mcp; unset keeps the endpoint off.

GAGGIMATE_MQTT_URL

unset

mqtt://host:1883 (or mqtts://) for Home Assistant entities; unset = off.

GAGGIMATE_MQTT_USER / GAGGIMATE_MQTT_PASSWORD

unset

Broker credentials.

GAGGIMATE_MQTT_PREFIX

barista-memory

Topic prefix and Home Assistant device id.

GAGGIMATE_HA_DISCOVERY

homeassistant

Home Assistant's MQTT discovery prefix.

GAGGIMATE_READY_PCT

85

Warm-up percent at which Machine ready turns on.

GAGGIMATE_PRINTER_MAC

unset

Bluetooth address of the receipt printer (the UI can override it).

GAGGIMATE_LANG

en

Receipt language, cs or en.

GAGGIMATE_WEB_URL

unset

Public base URL of the web UI; receipts then carry a QR code to the shot.

GAGGIMATE_ANTHROPIC_KEY

unset

Anthropic API key; set, it enables the in-app assistant and receipt captions. ANTHROPIC_API_KEY is read too.

GAGGIMATE_ASSISTANT_MODEL

claude-opus-5

Claude model for the assistant and captions.

GAGGIMATE_ASSISTANT_EFFORT

medium

Reasoning effort for chat turns: low, medium, high, xhigh or max.

GAGGIMATE_TAU_HEAT_MIN

20

Thermal model: minutes for the group to warm; tune with cli calibrate.

GAGGIMATE_ROOM_TEMP_C

22

Thermal model: where a cold machine starts.

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