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Codex Supervisor MCP

A local Model Context Protocol (MCP) bridge that lets a compatible host start, monitor, steer, interrupt, resume, and approve Codex app-server work.

It wraps codex app-server; it does not automate a terminal UI or scrape an IDE.

Capabilities

The server exposes these MCP tools:

Tool

Purpose

codex_start

Start a new Codex thread and turn in an allowed repository.

codex_send

Send a new instruction after the active turn is idle.

codex_steer

Append guidance to the active turn.

codex_status

Read thread state, recent events, the latest agent message, diff, and pending requests.

codex_wait

Long-poll until completion, failure, interruption, or an approval request.

codex_interrupt

Interrupt an active turn.

codex_list_threads

List persisted threads inside configured roots.

codex_read_thread

Read a persisted authorized thread.

codex_list_approvals

Inspect pending app-server requests.

codex_resolve_approval

Accept or reject command-execution and file-change approvals.

Related MCP server: codex-mcp-server

Requirements

  • Node.js 20 or newer.

  • A current Codex CLI available as codex.

  • Codex CLI authentication already configured.

  • One or more explicit local repository roots.

This project has no npm runtime dependencies.

Verify the package

npm test

The test suite uses a protocol-compatible mock app-server. It does not make model requests or require Codex authentication.

Install with the Codex CLI

Use the MCP server name codex-supervisor. The name must match CODEX_SUPERVISOR_MCP_NAME; the bridge uses it to prevent the child app-server from loading this same MCP server recursively.

macOS or Linux

codex mcp add codex-supervisor \
  --env CODEX_ALLOWED_ROOTS="/Users/you/code:/Users/you/work" \
  --env CODEX_SUPERVISOR_MCP_NAME="codex-supervisor" \
  -- node "/absolute/path/to/codex-supervisor-mcp/src/index.mjs"

Use the platform path-list delimiter between roots. On macOS and Linux it is a colon (:).

Windows PowerShell

codex mcp add codex-supervisor `
  --env CODEX_ALLOWED_ROOTS="C:\src;D:\work" `
  --env CODEX_SUPERVISOR_MCP_NAME="codex-supervisor" `
  -- node "C:\absolute\path\to\codex-supervisor-mcp\src\index.mjs"

On Windows the path-list delimiter is a semicolon (;).

Confirm the registration:

codex mcp list

In Codex, type /mcp to inspect the connected server.

Install with config.toml

Copy and adapt examples/config.toml, then place its contents in ~/.codex/config.toml or a trusted project's .codex/config.toml.

Use absolute paths. Keep the server id and CODEX_SUPERVISOR_MCP_NAME identical.

ChatGPT desktop or the Codex IDE extension

  1. Open Settings → MCP servers → Add server.

  2. Set the name to codex-supervisor.

  3. Select STDIO.

  4. Set the command to node.

  5. Add the absolute path to src/index.mjs as the only argument.

  6. Add CODEX_ALLOWED_ROOTS and CODEX_SUPERVISOR_MCP_NAME=codex-supervisor.

  7. Save and restart the host.

  8. Type /mcp to verify the tools.

Local STDIO MCP servers are not loaded by ordinary ChatGPT web chats. Using this bridge from the web requires a separately deployed, authenticated remote MCP service or hosted plugin.

Typical workflow

Ask the MCP host to:

Use codex_start in /absolute/path/to/repository to implement the requested
change. Use workspaceWrite, keep network access disabled, wait for progress,
show me every approval request before resolving it, and report the final diff
and test result.

The host should follow this sequence:

codex_start -> codex_wait
  approval request -> inspect -> codex_resolve_approval -> codex_wait
  active correction -> codex_steer -> codex_wait
  completed -> codex_status
  later follow-up -> codex_send -> codex_wait

Every start/send/steer/interrupt call returns an eventCursor. Pass it as afterSequence to codex_wait or codex_status to avoid replaying older events.

approvalPolicy accepts the current app-server wire values on-request (default) and untrusted. The legacy values onRequest and unlessTrusted are accepted by the bridge and normalized before the app-server request.

Configuration

Variable

Default

Meaning

CODEX_ALLOWED_ROOTS

Required

Repository roots separated by the platform path-list delimiter.

CODEX_BIN

codex

Codex executable path.

CODEX_SUPERVISOR_MCP_NAME

codex-supervisor

MCP config id disabled in the nested app-server to prevent recursion.

CODEX_ALLOW_NETWORK

0

Set to 1 to allow callers to request network access.

CODEX_EVENT_LIMIT

1000

In-memory event count, clamped to 100–10,000.

CODEX_SUPERVISOR_DEBUG

0

Set to 1 to copy Codex app-server stderr to this server's stderr.

CODEX_APP_SERVER_ARGS

Internal safe default

Advanced JSON array replacing every argument passed to codex.

The default app-server arguments are equivalent to:

-c mcp_servers.<CODEX_SUPERVISOR_MCP_NAME>.enabled=false app-server

Overriding CODEX_APP_SERVER_ARGS removes that recursion guard. Include an equivalent disable override yourself.

Security model

  • CODEX_ALLOWED_ROOTS is mandatory.

  • Paths are canonicalized with realpath; symlink escapes are rejected.

  • Codex receives restricted read access to the selected repository and platform defaults.

  • workspaceWrite limits writable roots to the selected repository.

  • dangerFullAccess is not exposed.

  • Network access requires both CODEX_ALLOW_NETWORK=1 and networkAccess: true on a task.

  • The bridge has no generic, unsandboxed shell tool.

  • Command and file-change approvals must be resolved explicitly.

  • Threads outside allowed roots are denied or filtered.

  • Event payloads are size-bounded before storage.

The child app-server still inherits the MCP server process environment and your broader Codex configuration. Audit environment secrets, apps, skills, hooks, and other configured MCP servers before using it with untrusted code.

Supported approval requests

This release resolves:

  • item/commandExecution/requestApproval

  • item/fileChange/requestApproval

Other app-server requests remain visible through codex_status and codex_list_approvals, but the bridge refuses to answer them. This prevents a generic response endpoint from silently granting permissions or supplying sensitive user input.

Persistence and monitoring

Codex owns persisted thread history. The bridge keeps streamed event buffers, latest deltas, and pending request state in memory. Restarting the MCP server clears that transient state, but codex_list_threads and codex_read_thread can recover authorized persisted threads.

Development

npm test
node --check src/index.mjs

Project layout:

src/app-server-client.mjs  Codex app-server JSONL client
src/approval-policy.mjs    Approval-policy validation and legacy normalization
src/event-store.mjs        Bounded event, turn, and approval state
src/security.mjs           Repository-root policy
src/supervisor-service.mjs Codex lifecycle orchestration
src/tool-registry.mjs      MCP tool schemas and validation
src/mcp-server.mjs         Dual-era MCP STDIO transport
src/index.mjs              Entrypoint
test/                      Unit and integration tests

License

MIT

Codex App Server compatibility

Version 1.0.3 removes the deprecated readOnly.access and workspaceWrite.readOnlyAccess fields from turn/start. Current Codex App Server releases use permission profiles when a client needs custom restricted read scopes. The supervisor continues to restrict writable roots to the selected repository and validates every task directory against CODEX_ALLOWED_ROOTS.

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Maintenance

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