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Instagram MCP Server

Instagram MCP Server (agency, Partners model)

Connect Claude to all your clients' Instagram accounts at once.

The agency runs a central Business Manager. Each client BM shares its Page + Instagram account into the central BM via Partners. One System User token in the central BM then sees every client → a single token covers everyone. Local stdio MCP server in Python.

The server also supports multiple tokens (one per BM) as a fallback — see "Multiple tokens" below — but the Partners model needs just one.

How it works

Uses the Facebook Graph API. The central token walks the Pages it can access (/me/accounts → each Page's linked instagram_business_account, including partner-shared ones) and builds a registry of every account (username + ig id). Per-account tools take an account argument; list_accounts shows them all.

Related MCP server: instagram-mcp

Tools (39)

Core

Tool

What it does

list_accounts

Every IG account across all client BMs (username, id, followers, BM label)

get_account_info

Profile + counts for one account

get_account_insights

Reach, views, interactions, accounts engaged

get_audience_demographics

Follower breakdown by country / city / age / gender

list_recent_media

Recent posts (caption, type, likes, comments, permalink)

get_media_insights

Per-post reach, likes, comments, saves, shares, views

get_media_comments

Comments on a post

publish_photo / publish_reel / publish_carousel

Post to one account

reply_to_comment

Reply to a comment

Agency reports (combine many calls)

Tool

What it does

bulk_insights

Insights for EVERY managed account at once

compare_accounts

Side-by-side followers / reach / interactions / engagement rate

top_posts

Best posts in a window (by engagement / likes / comments)

engagement_rate

Avg engagement rate over a window

best_time_to_post

Best hours from online-followers data

weekly_report

One-shot client report: profile + insights + ER + top posts

Deeper insights

Tool

What it does

get_follower_growth

Daily follower-count series

get_reel_insights

Reel reach/views + avg & total watch time

get_story_insights

Story reach, replies, navigation (query while live)

get_profile_activity

Taps on profile links

Competitor / market

Tool

What it does

business_discovery

Public profile data of any business/creator by username

business_discovery_media

A competitor's recent public posts

search_hashtag

Resolve a hashtag to its id

get_hashtag_media

Top / recent media for a hashtag

Moderation + publishing+

Tool

What it does

publish_story

Post a Story (photo or video)

hide_comment / delete_comment

Moderate comments

toggle_comments

Enable/disable comments on a post

get_tagged_media

Posts where the account was @tagged

get_active_stories

Currently-live stories

get_publishing_limit

Remaining posts in the 24h quota

Direct messages (needs instagram_manage_messages scope)

Tool

What it does

list_dm_conversations

Recent DM threads (id, participants, last update)

get_dm_messages

Read messages in a thread

send_dm

Send a DM (subject to Meta's 24h messaging window)

Scheduling (Instagram has no native API scheduling — a local worker publishes the queue)

Tool

What it does

schedule_post

Queue a photo/reel/carousel/story for a future time (publish_at ISO-8601)

list_scheduled

List queued posts (filter by status / account)

cancel_scheduled

Cancel a pending job by id

run_due_posts

Publish any due posts now, on demand

Per-account tools accept account (username or id). Media-level tools also accept account so the server knows which BM's token to use — required when more than one BM is configured. Competitor/hashtag tools use one of your accounts to make the query.

Requirements (Meta's, not optional)

  • Each managed Instagram account must be Business or Creator and linked to its Facebook Page.

  • A central Business Manager that owns your Meta app.

  • Each client BM shares its Page into the central BM via Partners (steps below).

  • To manage accounts you don't own, the app needs Advanced Access (App Review) for instagram_manage_insights / instagram_content_publish.

  • Some metrics (demographics, etc.) need ≥100 followers.


Setup

1. Get your central BM's Business ID

https://business.facebook.com/settingsBusiness info → copy the Business Manager ID (a long number). You'll give this to each client BM.

2. In EACH client BM: share the Page as a partner

Open the client's BM (https://business.facebook.com/settings → switch business):

  1. Users → Partners → Add → "Give a partner access to your assets".

  2. Paste your central BM's Business ID (step 1).

  3. Select that client's Page → grant full control (Manage). The linked IG account rides along.

Repeat for every client BM. (You add partners; the client BM is where assets are shared from.)

3. In the central BM: one System User + one token

Back in your central BM (https://business.facebook.com/settings):

  1. Users → System Users → Add → role Admin.

  2. Add Assets → Apps → your Meta app → full control.

  3. Add Assets → Pages → you should now see the partner-shared client Pages → assign them (full control).

  4. Generate New Token → your app → scopes: instagram_basic, instagram_manage_insights, instagram_content_publish, pages_show_list, pages_read_engagement, business_management.

  5. Expiration off → never expires. Copy the token.

4. Install + store the token

macOS / Linux:

cd ~/insta-mcp                       # wherever you put the folder
python3 -m pip install -r requirements.txt
python3 quickstart.py

Windows (PowerShell):

cd C:\Users\eduardo\Desktop\insta-mcp
python -m pip install -r requirements.txt
python quickstart.py

(Use python3 on macOS. If pip complains about a managed environment, make a venv first: python3 -m venv .venv && source .venv/bin/activate.) In the wizard, paste the single central token (label it e.g. "Central"). Or set IG_ACCESS_TOKEN=<token> in .env, or put one entry in tokens.json.

5. Verify

python auth_helper.py me         # checks the token, prints its owner
python auth_helper.py accounts   # lists every shared IG account it can see
python smoke_test.py             # runs all read tools against the first account
python smoke_test.py domino      # or target one account by username/id

accounts should list every client whose Page you shared in step 2. Missing one → that client BM didn't share its Page (or you didn't assign it in step 3.3).

6. Wire into Claude

quickstart.py prints this for you with the correct paths. macOS example:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "instagram": {
      "command": "python3",
      "args": ["/Users/you/insta-mcp/server.py"]
    }
  }
}

Windows uses "command": "python" and a C:\\...\\server.py path. Tokens load from tokens.json automatically.

Claude Code (mac):

claude mcp add instagram -- python3 /Users/you/insta-mcp/server.py

Restart, then: "List my Instagram accounts, then last week's insights for @domino."

Tip: if you used a venv, point command at the venv's python (e.g. /Users/you/insta-mcp/.venv/bin/python) so the deps are found.


Updating (new tools)

New tools ship as code — no reinstall, the Claude config never changes (it just runs server.py). On each machine:

python update.py        # Windows
python3 update.py       # macOS/Linux

or double-click update.sh (mac/Linux) / run update.ps1 (Windows). It does git pull --ff-only + installs any new deps, then tells you to quit and reopen Claude so it reloads the MCP. Your tokens.json / .env / scheduled.json are gitignored, so a pull never touches them.

Scheduling posts (the worker)

Instagram's API can't schedule posts (only Facebook Pages can), so we keep a local queue and a worker publishes each post at its time. schedule_post adds to the queue; the worker (scheduler.py) must be running for posts to actually go out.

schedule_post writes to scheduled.json (gitignored). The worker reads it and publishes due jobs using the same tokens as the server. Two ways to run it:

Once (for cron / Task Scheduler) — recommended:

python scheduler.py --once    # publish anything due now, then exit

macOS / Linux cron, every minute:

crontab -e
# add (use absolute paths):
* * * * * cd /Users/you/insta-mcp && /usr/bin/python3 scheduler.py --once >> scheduler.log 2>&1

Windows Task Scheduler: new task → trigger every 1 minute → action python C:\Users\eduardo\Desktop\insta-mcp\scheduler.py --once.

Always-on (no cron):

python scheduler.py --watch   # loops, checks every 60s; leave it running

No worker running? You can still flush due posts manually from Claude with run_due_posts. Times are ISO-8601; pass a timezone (2026-06-20T14:00:00-03:00) or Z for UTC — naive times are treated as UTC.

Multiple tokens (fallback)

If you ever can't use Partners for some client, you can run a separate token for that BM. Put several entries in tokens.json:

[
  { "label": "Central", "token": "EAA..." },
  { "label": "Standalone Client", "token": "EAA..." }
]

The server discovers all of them, tags each account by business label, and auto-routes every call to the right token. A broken token shows as an error row in list_accounts (tagged with its BM); the rest keep working. With more than one token, media-level tools (get_media_insights etc.) need an account to pick the token.

Notes

  • list_accounts is cached per process; pass refresh=true after sharing a new client.

  • Optional IG_DEFAULT_ACCOUNT (in .env) lets tools omit account.

  • Publishing media URLs must be public HTTPS (Meta fetches them server-side).

Troubleshooting

  • account not found → run list_accounts(refresh=true); confirm the client shared its Page (step 2) and you assigned it to the System User (step 3.3).

  • partner-shared Page not visible in step 3.3 → the client BM hasn't approved/shared it yet, or shared to the wrong Business ID.

  • demographics empty → that account has <100 followers.

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