mysql-mcp-server

MIT License
48
1
  • Linux
  • Apple

remote-capable server

The server can be hosted and run remotely because it primarily relies on remote services or has no dependency on the local environment.

Integrations

  • Provides read-only access to MySQL databases with tools for listing databases, exploring table schemas, and executing secure SQL queries with protection against data modification.

MySQL Database Access MCP Server

This MCP server provides read-only access to MySQL databases. It allows you to:

  • List available databases
  • List tables in a database
  • Describe table schemas
  • Execute read-only SQL queries

Security Features

  • Read-only access: Only SELECT, SHOW, DESCRIBE, and EXPLAIN statements are allowed
  • Query validation: Prevents SQL injection and blocks any data modification attempts
  • Query timeout: Prevents long-running queries from consuming resources
  • Row limit: Prevents excessive data return

Installation

# Install globally npm install -g mysql-mcp-server # Or install locally in your project npm install mysql-mcp-server

Option 2: Build from Source

# Clone the repository git clone https://github.com/dpflucas/mysql-mcp-server.git cd mysql-mcp-server # Install dependencies and build npm install npm run build

2. Configure environment variables

The server requires the following environment variables:

  • MYSQL_HOST: Database server hostname
  • MYSQL_PORT: Database server port (default: 3306)
  • MYSQL_USER: Database username
  • MYSQL_PASSWORD: Database password
  • MYSQL_DATABASE: Default database name (optional)

3. Add to MCP settings

Add the following configuration to your MCP settings file:

If you installed via npm (Option 1):

{ "mcpServers": { "mysql": { "command": "npx", "args": ["mysql-mcp-server"], "env": { "MYSQL_HOST": "your-mysql-host", "MYSQL_PORT": "3306", "MYSQL_USER": "your-mysql-user", "MYSQL_PASSWORD": "your-mysql-password", "MYSQL_DATABASE": "your-default-database" }, "disabled": false, "autoApprove": [] } } }

If you built from source (Option 2):

{ "mcpServers": { "mysql": { "command": "node", "args": ["/path/to/mysql-mcp-server/build/index.js"], "env": { "MYSQL_HOST": "your-mysql-host", "MYSQL_PORT": "3306", "MYSQL_USER": "your-mysql-user", "MYSQL_PASSWORD": "your-mysql-password", "MYSQL_DATABASE": "your-default-database" }, "disabled": false, "autoApprove": [] } } }

Available Tools

list_databases

Lists all accessible databases on the MySQL server.

Parameters: None

Example:

{ "server_name": "mysql", "tool_name": "list_databases", "arguments": {} }

list_tables

Lists all tables in a specified database.

Parameters:

  • database (optional): Database name (uses default if not specified)

Example:

{ "server_name": "mysql", "tool_name": "list_tables", "arguments": { "database": "my_database" } }

describe_table

Shows the schema for a specific table.

Parameters:

  • database (optional): Database name (uses default if not specified)
  • table (required): Table name

Example:

{ "server_name": "mysql", "tool_name": "describe_table", "arguments": { "database": "my_database", "table": "my_table" } }

execute_query

Executes a read-only SQL query.

Parameters:

  • query (required): SQL query (only SELECT, SHOW, DESCRIBE, and EXPLAIN statements are allowed)
  • database (optional): Database name (uses default if not specified)

Example:

{ "server_name": "mysql", "tool_name": "execute_query", "arguments": { "database": "my_database", "query": "SELECT * FROM my_table LIMIT 10" } }

Testing

The server includes test scripts to verify functionality with your MySQL setup:

1. Setup Test Database

This script creates a test database, table, and sample data:

# Set your MySQL credentials as environment variables export MYSQL_HOST=localhost export MYSQL_PORT=3306 export MYSQL_USER=your_username export MYSQL_PASSWORD=your_password # Run the setup script npm run test:setup

2. Test MCP Tools

This script tests each of the MCP tools against the test database:

# Set your MySQL credentials as environment variables export MYSQL_HOST=localhost export MYSQL_PORT=3306 export MYSQL_USER=your_username export MYSQL_PASSWORD=your_password export MYSQL_DATABASE=mcp_test_db # Run the tools test script npm run test:tools

3. Run All Tests

To run both setup and tool tests:

# Set your MySQL credentials as environment variables export MYSQL_HOST=localhost export MYSQL_PORT=3306 export MYSQL_USER=your_username export MYSQL_PASSWORD=your_password # Run all tests npm test

Troubleshooting

If you encounter issues:

  1. Check the server logs for error messages
  2. Verify your MySQL credentials and connection details
  3. Ensure your MySQL user has appropriate permissions
  4. Check that your query is read-only and properly formatted

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.