MCP Neo4j Server
Servidor MCP Neo4j
Un servidor MCP que proporciona integración entre la base de datos de gráficos Neo4j y Claude Desktop, lo que permite operaciones de base de datos de gráficos a través de interacciones de lenguaje natural.
Inicio rápido
Puede ejecutar este servidor MCP directamente usando npx:
npx @alanse/mcp-neo4jO agréguelo a su configuración de Claude Desktop:
{
"mcpServers": {
"neo4j": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["@alanse/mcp-neo4j-server"],
"env": {
"NEO4J_URI": "bolt://localhost:7687",
"NEO4J_USERNAME": "neo4j",
"NEO4J_PASSWORD": "your-password"
}
}
}
}Related MCP server: Notion MCP Server
Características
Este servidor proporciona herramientas para interactuar con una base de datos Neo4j:
Herramientas
execute_query: Ejecuta consultas Cypher en la base de datos Neo4jAdmite todos los tipos de consultas Cypher (LECTURA, CREAR, ACTUALIZAR, ELIMINAR)
Devuelve los resultados de la consulta en un formato estructurado
Se pueden pasar parámetros para evitar ataques de inyección.
create_node: Crea un nuevo nodo en la base de datos del gráficoEspecificar etiquetas y propiedades de nodos
Devuelve el nodo creado con su ID interno
Admite todos los tipos de datos Neo4j para propiedades
create_relationship: Crea una relación entre dos nodos existentesDefinir el tipo y la dirección de la relación
Agregar propiedades a las relaciones
Requiere identificadores de nodo para los nodos de origen y destino
Instalación
Instalación mediante herrería
Para instalar MCP Neo4j Server para Claude Desktop automáticamente a través de Smithery :
npx -y @smithery/cli install @alanse/mcp-neo4j-server --client claudePara el desarrollo
Clonar el repositorio:
git clone https://github.com/da-okazaki/mcp-neo4j-server.git
cd mcp-neo4j-serverInstalar dependencias:
npm installConstruir el proyecto:
npm run buildConfiguración
El servidor requiere las siguientes variables de entorno:
NEO4J_URI: URI de la base de datos Neo4j (predeterminado: bolt://localhost:7687)NEO4J_USERNAME: nombre de usuario de Neo4j (predeterminado: neo4j)NEO4J_PASSWORD: Contraseña de Neo4j (obligatoria)
Ejemplos de uso
A continuación se muestran ejemplos de cómo puedes interactuar con la base de datos Neo4j utilizando lenguaje natural:
Consulta de datos
Puedes hacer preguntas como:
"Muéstrame todos los empleados del departamento de Ventas"
Encuentra a los 5 clientes más antiguos
¿Quién ha comprado más de 3 productos en el último mes?
Ejemplo:
User: "Show me all employees in the Sales department"
Claude: Let me query the database for Sales department employees.
[Executes query internally: MATCH (e:Employee)-[:WORKS_IN]->(d:Department {name: 'Sales'}) RETURN e.name, e.position]
Result:
- John Smith (Sales Manager)
- Sarah Johnson (Sales Representative)
- Mike Brown (Account Executive)Creando datos
Puedes dar instrucciones como:
"Agregar una nueva persona llamada John Doe que tenga 30 años"
Crear un producto llamado 'Café Premium' con un precio de $24.99.
"Añadir un nuevo departamento llamado 'Investigación y Desarrollo'"
Ejemplo:
User: "Add a new person named John Doe who is 30 years old"
Claude: I'll create a new Person node with the provided information.
[Creates node internally with label 'Person' and properties {name: 'John Doe', age: 30}]
Result: Created new person node with ID: 123Creando relaciones
Puedes solicitar relaciones como:
"Haz que John Doe se haga amigo de Jane Smith"
"Establecer el Producto A como componente del Producto B"
"Asignar a John Doe al departamento de Ventas"
Ejemplo:
User: "Make John Doe friends with Jane Smith"
Claude: I'll create a friendship relationship between these two people.
[Creates relationship internally: MATCH (a:Person {name: 'John Doe'}), (b:Person {name: 'Jane Smith'})
CREATE (a)-[:FRIENDS_WITH {since: '2024-01-05'}]->(b)]
Result: Created friendship relationship between John Doe and Jane SmithOperaciones complejas
Puedes realizar operaciones más complejas con lenguaje natural:
Encuentra todos los productos adquiridos por clientes que viven en Nueva York.
"Muéstrame los amigos de los amigos de John Doe"
Calcular la edad media de los empleados de cada departamento.
Ejemplo:
User: "Find all products purchased by customers who live in New York"
Claude: I'll query the database for this information.
[Executes query internally:
MATCH (c:Customer {city: 'New York'})-[:PURCHASED]->(p:Product)
RETURN c.name, collect(p.name) as products]
Result:
- Alice Wilson: [Premium Coffee, Tea Set, Cookies]
- Bob Miller: [Premium Coffee, Water Bottle]Pruebas
Ejecute el conjunto de pruebas:
npm testLicencia
Instituto Tecnológico de Massachusetts (MIT)
Available Tools
3 toolscreate_nodeB
Create a new node in Neo4j
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| label | Yes | Node label | |
| properties | Yes | Node properties |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
No annotations exist, so description must disclose behavioral traits; but it only states the action without mentioning side effects, permissions, constraints, or return value.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
Single sentence is concise and front-loaded, but more context could be added without sacrificing brevity.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the tool's complexity (2 params, no output schema, no annotations), the description is too minimal; it lacks details on behavior, error handling, and return values.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema coverage is 100% with descriptions for 'label' and 'properties'; the description adds no extra meaning beyond the schema.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description 'Create a new node in Neo4j' uses a specific verb and resource, clearly distinguishing it from sibling tools like create_relationship and execute_query.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
No guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives, no when-not-to-use or prerequisites provided.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
create_relationshipB
Create a relationship between two nodes
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| type | Yes | Relationship type | |
| toNodeId | Yes | ID of the target node | |
| fromNodeId | Yes | ID of the source node | |
| properties | No | Relationship properties |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
No annotations provided, so description must disclose behavior. It only states the action without revealing constraints, failure conditions, or required privileges.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
Single sentence is very concise, but lacks necessary detail. However, it is not verbose, so it earns a high score for conciseness.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given 4 parameters including a nested object and no output schema, the description is too brief. It should explain directionality, required type, and optional properties.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema covers 100% of parameters, so baseline is 3. Description adds no additional meaning beyond the schema, such as explaining relationship direction or properties usage.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
Description clearly states verb 'Create' and resource 'relationship between two nodes', which is specific and distinct from sibling tools that create nodes or execute queries.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
No guidance on when to use this tool vs alternatives like execute_query for creating relationships. No mention of prerequisites or when not to use it.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
execute_queryC
Execute a Cypher query on Neo4j database
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| query | Yes | Cypher query to execute | |
| params | No | Query parameters |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
With no annotations, the description must disclose behavioral traits but fails to do so. It omits information about side effects (e.g., mutation vs read), error behavior, or required permissions.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single, clear sentence with no extraneous words. It is efficient but could be slightly expanded without losing conciseness.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the lack of output schema and annotations, the description is incomplete. It does not explain return values, error handling, or important behavioral context for a general query executor.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100%, so the baseline is 3. The description adds no extra meaning beyond the schema's parameter descriptions.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the verb 'Execute' and the resource 'a Cypher query on Neo4j database'. It distinguishes from sibling tools (create_node, create_relationship) by indicating general query execution rather than specific node/relationship creation.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
No guidance is provided on when to use this tool versus the siblings. The description does not mention context or exclusions, leaving the agent without direction for tool selection.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
Tool Schema Changelog
Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections.
3 tool updates
v1.0.1- First observed
create_node - First observed
create_relationship - First observed
execute_query
TDQS
Scored across 3 tools
Each tool targets a distinct operation: creating nodes, creating relationships, and executing arbitrary queries. There is no overlap.
All tools follow a consistent verb_noun pattern in snake_case: create_node, create_relationship, execute_query.
With 3 tools, the server is slightly small but still reasonable for a focused database interface. The tools cover essential create and query operations.
The server lacks direct update and delete operations on nodes/relationships. While execute_query can handle these via Cypher, it creates a dependency on raw queries, which is a notable gap.
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