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Thoth-Mem

Persistent memory for AI coding agents

npm version Node.js License: MIT

Give your AI coding agent a brain that survives across sessions, compactions, and context resets.


Thoth-Mem is an MCP server with an optional HTTP REST API that stores what your agent learns — architecture decisions, bug fixes, patterns, preferences — in a local SQLite database with full-text search. When a new session starts, the agent picks up right where it left off.

Agent Session 1                    Agent Session 2
┌─────────────────┐               ┌─────────────────┐
│ discovers auth   │──── save ───▶│ recalls auth     │
│ uses JWT+refresh │               │ pattern instantly │
│ fixes edge case  │──── save ───▶│ avoids same bug  │
└─────────────────┘               └─────────────────┘
         │                                 ▲
         └──── thoth.db (SQLite) ──────────┘

Features

  • 6 compact MCP tools — workflow-level tools instead of one tool per internal view

  • Dashboard v2 operations console served by the HTTP bridge at /, with OpenAPI docs preserved at /docs

  • CLI + MCP dual mode — use as a server or directly from the terminal

  • SQLite + FTS5 full-text search (fast, zero external dependencies)

  • Git-friendly sync — export memory as gzipped chunks for version control

  • JSON export/import — portable memory backup and transfer

  • Project migration — rename projects across all entities in one operation

  • Knowledge Graph recall — deterministic KG extraction, optional LLM enrichment, multi-hop recall, supersession history, pruning, and bounded graph navigation

  • Community summaries — derived KG community metadata with default-off read-path rollout gates

  • Operational health — semantic lane, KG, community, job, trace, and token-savings telemetry through existing tools and HTTP

  • MCP Server Instructions — built-in protocol guidance for connected agents

  • Observation versioning — full history preserved on topic_key upserts

  • Session enrichment — sessions auto-fill missing project/directory on reconnect

  • Normalized deduplication — whitespace/formatting-insensitive duplicate detection

  • Strict type taxonomy — observation types enforced at the database level

  • Paginated retrieval — large observations served in chunks via offset/max_length

  • Privacy defense<private> tags stripped before storage

  • Token-efficient recall — compact fused evidence first, context expansion only when needed

  • Retrieval and KG eval baselines — deterministic hybrid retrieval and graph-quality benchmarks (lexical, semantic raw/HyDE, KG, compression, lineage, forbidden triples, optional LLM KG acceptance)

  • Agent-first MCP tools — recall, save, context, project navigation, session lifecycle, and full-content fetch

  • Admin tools via CLI & HTTP — export/import, sync, migration, graph prune/rebuild, community summaries, index jobs, and maintenance without cluttering the MCP tool surface

  • Operation trace logging — MCP and HTTP calls persist sanitized request/response traces for dashboard inspection

Related MCP server: LumenCore

Quick Start

# Run the MCP server + HTTP bridge directly (no install needed)
npx -y thoth-mem@latest mcp

# Or install globally
pnpm add -g thoth-mem
thoth-mem mcp

Requires Node.js >= 18.

For backwards compatibility, running thoth-mem with no subcommand also starts the MCP server and HTTP bridge. New MCP client configs should prefer the explicit mcp subcommand.

Transitioning to native harness integration

Native setup is opt-in. Existing manual MCP connections and stored memories continue to work until you deliberately enable a native integration. OpenCode and Codex use the managed setup commands documented below; Claude Code uses its plugin marketplace flow:

claude plugin marketplace add EremesNG/thoth-mem
claude plugin install thoth-mem

The installed plugin may also be shown in qualified form as thoth-mem@thoth-mem, but the commands above are the supported transition path.

Global scope manages only the current user's harness configuration plus thoth-mem receipts and backups. Project scope manages only the explicitly selected project directory and its project-local receipt tree. Neither scope grants ownership of another project or repository.

Engram, thoth-agents, or another memory integration may already provide overlapping hooks or instructions. Treat this as a warning only: thoth-mem does not edit, disable, remove, or write to external repositories. Review the active harness configuration and choose which integration should own overlapping lifecycle events.

Manual MCP fallback

Native hooks are optional. You can keep or restore a plain MCP connection at any time using the manual MCP configuration below; this fallback uses the same six-tool server and does not require managed setup or a native plugin.

Managed Harness Setup

Use managed setup for native OpenCode or Codex integration. Global scope is the default:

thoth-mem setup opencode
thoth-mem setup codex --scope global --plan --json

Project scope is explicit and requires a project path. The following examples also show the ownership-bounded conflict override and receipt rollback forms:

thoth-mem setup opencode --scope project --project /path/to/project --force
thoth-mem setup codex --rollback /path/to/receipt.json

Setup reference

Option

Behavior

no scope option

Uses global scope.

--scope global

Explicitly selects global scope; --project is rejected.

--scope project --project <path>

Confines inspection, files, receipts, and rollback to the selected project.

--plan

Reports the ordered plan and detected conflicts/capabilities. Plan mode performs zero writes, backups, receipts, or mutating external commands.

--force

Replaces conflicts only at thoth-mem-managed locations after backup. It never grants access to unrelated configuration or bypasses receipt validation.

--rollback <receipt-path>

Reverts only locations owned by that valid receipt and preserves unrelated settings and later unrelated edits.

--json

Emits the stable machine-readable result object.

OpenCode global setup probes ${XDG_CONFIG_HOME:-~/.config}/opencode/opencode.json or opencode.jsonc; in other words, the selected filename is opencode.json or opencode.jsonc. On Windows the default root is %USERPROFILE%\.config\opencode. Project setup probes <project>/opencode.json or <project>/opencode.jsonc and installs the direct plugin entry under <project>/.opencode/plugins/. If both sibling configuration files exist, setup stops for explicit operator action instead of guessing ownership.

Setup reports one status and matching process exit code:

Status

Exit code

Meaning

complete

0

Every required outcome is verified, including a no-op.

failed

1

Validation, backup, mutation, verification, or rollback failed.

partial

2

At least one Codex external step verified and another attempted step failed or remained unverifiable.

requires_user_action

3

A conflict or unavailable/unsafe capability needs operator action.

Receipts, recovery, and rollback

Backups are created before the first mutation. After backups succeed, setup durably writes an HMAC-protected receipt with status in_progress before changing a target or invoking a mutating external command. Each attempted step is then recorded atomically. Receipt locations are:

  • global receipts: <thoth-data-dir>/setup/receipts/<receipt-id>/receipt.json

  • project receipts: <project>/.thoth/setup/receipts/<receipt-id>/receipt.json

An interrupted in_progress transaction is never inferred as complete. The next setup or rollback reports recovery guidance based on the receipt. A missing, invalid, or tampered receipt is refused even with --force; restore only from verified receipt evidence and its named backups.

Rollback restores or removes only receipt-owned values. If an owned value diverged, rollback stops with requires_user_action; --force remains limited to that valid receipt-owned location and creates fresh rollback backups and a rollback receipt. Repeated setup and repeated completed rollback are no-ops with changed=false when the verified state already matches.

Codex capability limits

Codex marketplace registration and plugin installation are capability-gated and verified independently. Exit zero from an external command is not enough to report complete. If the installed Codex CLI does not advertise a safe command or cannot verify the result, setup returns requires_user_action or partial with exact manual actions; open Codex /plugins to inspect or complete the plugin installation. External Codex registration is not atomically reversible, so its receipt steps report evidence independently from reversible filesystem changes.

MCP Configuration

Claude Code

claude mcp add thoth-mem -- npx -y thoth-mem@latest mcp

OpenCode

Add to ~/.config/opencode/opencode.json (or the sibling opencode.jsonc):

{
  "mcp": {
    "thoth": {
      "type": "local",
      "command": [
        "npx",
        "-y",
        "thoth-mem@latest",
        "mcp"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Gemini CLI

Add to ~/.gemini/settings.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "thoth": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "thoth-mem@latest", "mcp"]
    }
  }
}

CLI Commands

Thoth-Mem also works as a standalone CLI. When no subcommand is given, it starts the MCP server (and HTTP bridge by default).

thoth-mem                              # Start MCP server + HTTP bridge (default)
thoth-mem mcp                          # Start MCP server (explicit)
thoth-mem mcp --no-http                # Start MCP server without HTTP bridge
thoth-mem search <query>               # Search memories
thoth-mem save <title> <content>       # Save a memory
thoth-mem timeline <observation_id>    # Chronological context around an observation
thoth-mem context                      # Recent session context
thoth-mem stats                        # Memory statistics
thoth-mem export [file]                # Export to JSON (stdout if no file)
thoth-mem import <file>                # Import from JSON
thoth-mem sync [--dir=<path>]          # Git sync export
thoth-mem sync-import [--dir=<path>]   # Git sync import from another instance
thoth-mem migrate-project <old> <new>  # Rename a project across all entities
thoth-mem delete-project <project>     # Delete a project and its related data
thoth-mem rebuild-graph --project <name> # Rebuild graph facts for one project
thoth-mem rebuild-graph --all          # Rebuild graph facts for every project
thoth-mem prune-graph --project <name> # Bound superseded graph history
thoth-mem rebuild-communities --project <name> # Rebuild KG community summaries
thoth-mem preview-communities -p <name> # Preview KG community summaries
thoth-mem communities-status -p <name>  # Inspect KG community summary state
thoth-mem drop-communities --project <name> # Drop KG community summaries
thoth-mem rebuild-index --project <name> # Queue semantic index rebuild for one project
thoth-mem rebuild-index --all          # Queue semantic index rebuild for all projects
thoth-mem rebuild-index --all --process 500 # Queue and process up to 500 jobs
thoth-mem rebuild-index --status       # Show semantic index queue/coverage progress
thoth-mem maintain-memory --project <name> # Preview maintenance metadata
thoth-mem maintain-memory --project <name> --apply # Apply maintenance metadata
thoth-mem version                      # Show version
thoth-mem help                         # Show help

Common CLI path/filter flags:

thoth-mem stats --data-dir=/custom/path
thoth-mem search "auth pattern" -p my-project

--no-http is a server startup flag, so use it with MCP/server mode:

thoth-mem mcp --no-http

HTTP REST API

Thoth-Mem runs an HTTP REST API bridge alongside the MCP server by default. The bridge listens on port 7438, serves Dashboard v2 at / when dashboard assets are built, and provides full access to memory operations via standard HTTP.

Local dashboard:

  • Dashboard: http://localhost:7438/

  • Build assets locally with pnpm run dashboard:build during development or release packaging.

  • If dist/dashboard/index.html is missing, / returns a clear local build message while /docs, /openapi.json, and REST APIs remain available.

  • Dashboard v2 is a local operations console for retrieval lanes, operation traces, indexing/background state, graph exploration, and HTTP/CLI-equivalent commands.

  • Dashboard deep links live under /console/* so API routes such as /operations and /graph/rebuild are never shadowed.

  • The console can create observations and queue rebuild operations through the same REST contracts documented in OpenAPI.

Memory universe graph nodes

Memory universe D3 graph view with clustered nodes and relationship edges.

Interactive Documentation:

  • OpenAPI spec: http://localhost:7438/openapi.json

  • Interactive docs: http://localhost:7438/docs

Disable the HTTP bridge:

thoth-mem mcp --no-http
# or
THOTH_HTTP_DISABLED=true thoth-mem mcp

Example: Search memories via HTTP

curl http://localhost:7438/observations/search?query=auth+pattern

Example: Get memory statistics

curl http://localhost:7438/stats

Example: Inspect operation traces

curl "http://localhost:7438/operation-traces?origin=http&status=error&limit=20"

Example: Queue an index rebuild

curl -X POST http://localhost:7438/index/rebuild \
  -H "content-type: application/json" \
  -d '{"project":"my-project","reason":"manual","process_limit":0}'

The HTTP API supports sessions, observations, prompts, search, export/import, sync, operation traces, index status/rebuild, graph rebuild/prune, community summaries, maintenance preview/apply, operation catalog, and version inspection. See the interactive /docs interface for the full API reference.

Admin surfaces also include graph pruning (POST /graph/prune), community summary rebuild/preview/status/drop (/communities/* and /projects/:project/communities), and memory maintenance preview/apply (/maintenance/preview, /maintenance/apply). These remain CLI/HTTP-only by design; they are not registered as MCP tools.

Development Checks

pnpm run build
pnpm run dashboard:typecheck
pnpm run dashboard:build
pnpm test
pnpm run eval:retrieval
pnpm run eval:kg

pnpm run eval:retrieval runs a deterministic in-memory hybrid retrieval eval against seeded observations, curated non-synthetic project-documentation examples, and synthetic distractors. It reports hybrid recall under noise, corpus size, direct vs rephrased vs non-synthetic case mix, measured surgical compression, HyDE lift, pending/degraded fallback, lexical prefix behavior, semantic raw vs HyDE contribution, sentence-first small-to-big promotion, KG enrichment, KG-as-primary lane rate, and evidence lineage coverage without requiring model downloads or remote APIs. The community rollout section is scoped to P3 community read-path eligibility only: it compares disabled and enabled same-corpus runs, P4 token-savings rows, readiness inputs, fallback states, lane truth, direct KG, and B2 multi-hop no-regression for that read path. Passing these gates does not mean global default-on readiness, P5 graph navigation v2, GraphRAG synthesis, multi-harness completion, G3 harness parity, or MemoryIntegrationCore migration. The CLI gate fails below 95% recall@1 or 90% recall@k, while curated non-synthetic/current-state cases keep stricter per-case assertions.

Scale the retrieval eval with THOTH_RETRIEVAL_EVAL_NOISE when you want hundreds or thousands of synthetic distractors. In PowerShell:

$env:THOTH_RETRIEVAL_EVAL_NOISE='250'; pnpm run eval:retrieval

pnpm run eval:kg runs a deterministic KG quality eval for subject-relation-object extraction. It reports expected triple recall, forbidden triple rate, long-conversation cases where deterministic extraction should be paired with optional LLM enrichment, and acceptance of validated LLM triples while rejecting unknown relations.

MCP Tools (6)

Tool

Purpose

mem_save

Save observations, prompts, session summaries, or passive learnings

mem_recall

Primary fused hybrid recall across semantic, KG, and lexical lanes

mem_context

Get recent context — sessions, prompts, observations, stats

mem_get

Retrieve an observation or prompt by ID, with optional timeline or pagination

mem_project

List projects, summarize one project, inspect graph facts/topics/health

mem_session

Start, checkpoint, or summarize a memory session

Current tool/action map:

Tool

Current shape

mem_save

kind="observation", kind="prompt", kind="session_summary", or kind="passive_learnings"

mem_recall

mode="compact" first, mode="context" for retrieved text; supports filters plus hyde and debug

mem_context

Recent sessions/prompts/observations, optionally with recall_query fused evidence

mem_get

id, kind, offset, max_length, include_timeline, before, and after

mem_project

action="list", "summary", "graph", "topics", "topic", or "health"

mem_session

action="start", "checkpoint", or "summary"

Legacy one-tool-per-view names are intentionally obsolete and are not registered. Use mem_recall instead of mem_search, mem_get instead of mem_get_observation or mem_timeline, mem_project instead of mem_project_summary, mem_project_graph, or mem_topic_keys, mem_session instead of mem_session_start or mem_session_summary, and mem_save(kind="prompt") instead of mem_save_prompt.

mem_project(action="graph") defaults to the current-state KG ledger. Add navigation="neighborhood" with focus_node_id="obs:<id>" for bounded frontier expansion, navigation="lineage" for timeline-style evidence, navigation="community" for community-summary inspection, or navigation="superseded" for retained superseded history. Each navigation view supports bounded limit/max_chars output; superseded history is explicit and opt-in.

mem_project(action="health") returns compact operational health for all projects or one project: semantic lane state, vector coverage, KG availability, community-summary state, recent indexing/KG errors, job counts, and trace/token telemetry.

Admin operations (export, import, sync, sync-import, migrate-project, delete-project, rebuild-graph, prune-graph, rebuild-index, community-summary operations, and maintenance preview/apply) are available via the CLI. Export, import, sync, migration, operation traces, index status/rebuild, graph rebuild/prune, community summaries, maintenance, operation catalog, and version inspection are also available through the HTTP REST API. They are not registered as MCP tools to keep the agent's tool surface lean.

Retrieval and Embeddings

  • mem_recall is the primary retrieval tool. Use mode=compact first, then mode=context for the strongest hits, and mem_get only when full content is needed.

  • mem_recall accepts precision filters for project, session_id, scope, topic_key, type, time_from, and time_to; these pass through to all retrieval lanes.

  • Hybrid retrieval defaults use tuned core lane fusion: sentence top-k 100, chunk top-k 20, lexical limit 20, min semantic score 0.3, and lane order sentence > kg > chunk > lexical. Knowledge-graph facts now participate as a first-class ranking lane and also enrich returned hits with supporting graph evidence.

  • Lexical ranking filters low-signal query stopwords and scores prefix matches by content-term coverage, so a broad one-word overlap cannot outrank stronger semantic/KG evidence under noisy corpora.

  • Surgical trimming is explicit in mem_recall mode=context: sentence hits return a primary_sentence and, when the score clears the small-to-big threshold, a labeled surrounding_parent_chunk. Lexical hits return matching sentences instead of whole observations. Each context hit includes retrieval_contract, compression_ratio, evidence_chars, and full_chars so noise reduction is measured rather than claimed.

  • Semantic indexing is eventual and non-blocking. Save/update operations can return while indexing stays pending in the background. Terminal job failures keep last_error and finished_at, stale running leases are recoverable, and later queued jobs continue processing instead of being starved by failed work.

  • Semantic lane state is reconciled from queue health plus vector coverage on startup/status reads, so completed lanes do not remain stuck in pending after a restart when queue and coverage are clean.

  • /viz/health, /observatory/health, and /index/status include product telemetry for semantic lanes, job totals, job-kind breakdowns, queue lag, vector coverage ratios, and recent indexing/KG warnings. Optional KG LLM failures are recorded as job telemetry while deterministic KG extraction still completes.

  • Automatic rebuild is triggered when embedding configuration hash changes; manual rebuild is available through thoth-mem rebuild-index --project <name>, thoth-mem rebuild-index --all, and POST /index/rebuild. Use thoth-mem rebuild-index --status or GET /index/status to inspect queue progress, lane state, recent errors, and vector coverage.

  • When semantic lanes are pending or unavailable, retrieval degrades safely to lexical recall with graph enrichment where matching facts exist, and reports fallback metadata (pending, degraded_fallback) instead of failing.

  • sqlite-vec is optional at runtime: if unavailable, Thoth-Mem marks semantic lanes degraded and continues serving lexical retrieval with KG enrichment.

  • Local embeddings default to provider transformers_local and model nomic-ai/nomic-embed-text-v1.5 unless overridden.

  • HyDE is enabled by default. The local fallback uses Transformers.js text generation with onnx-community/Qwen2.5-Coder-0.5B-Instruct; remote HyDE can use Ollama or an OpenAI-compatible LM Studio server.

  • KG extraction is deterministic-first. Optional LLM enrichment can be enabled for long conversations with Ollama or LM Studio; generated triples are filtered through the same relation taxonomy and merged with deterministic triples. If the remote extractor is disabled or unavailable, deterministic KG extraction still completes.

  • KG recall includes entity-anchored multi-hop traversal, current-state supersession handling, keep-N pruning of superseded history, and bounded graph navigation through mem_project(action="graph").

  • Community summaries derive compact KG neighborhoods for eligible projects. They are built and inspected through CLI/HTTP admin surfaces, and their retrieval read path stays default-off behind rollout gates.

  • Maintenance metadata supports consolidation, reflection, and decay scoring. Read-path consumption is configurable, while preview/apply operations remain CLI/HTTP-only.

Model choice affects vector dimensions, quality, memory use, and index compatibility. Keep the same provider/model/dimensions for an existing semantic index; changing them marks embeddings stale and queues a rebuild.

Use case

Ollama model

LM Studio model to look for

Notes

Lightweight local default

nomic-embed-text

nomic-ai/nomic-embed-text-v1.5

Good first choice for local RAG. Small download, mature support, 768-dimensional embeddings in the upstream model card.

Strong general retrieval

mxbai-embed-large

mixedbread-ai/mxbai-embed-large-v1

Good quality/performance balance for English and technical notes. Use the exact loaded model id shown by LM Studio.

Multilingual / Spanish-heavy memory

bge-m3

BAAI/bge-m3

Strong multilingual option. The upstream model card highlights 100+ languages and inputs up to 8192 tokens.

Higher-quality modern option

qwen3-embedding:0.6b

Qwen/Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B

Better multilingual/code retrieval when you can spend more RAM/CPU than nomic-embed-text. Upstream lists 0.6B parameters, 32K context, and up to 1024 dimensions.

Ollama example:

ollama pull bge-m3
THOTH_EMBEDDING_PROVIDER=ollama \
THOTH_EMBEDDING_BASE_URL=http://127.0.0.1:11434 \
THOTH_EMBEDDING_MODEL=bge-m3 \
thoth-mem

LM Studio example:

# In LM Studio, load an embedding-capable model and start the local server.
# Use the exact model id shown by LM Studio for THOTH_EMBEDDING_MODEL.
THOTH_EMBEDDING_PROVIDER=lmstudio \
THOTH_EMBEDDING_BASE_URL=http://127.0.0.1:1234 \
THOTH_EMBEDDING_MODEL=nomic-embed-text-v1.5 \
thoth-mem

THOTH_EMBEDDING_DIMENSIONS is inferred for known models such as nomic-ai/nomic-embed-text-v1.5 and nomic-embed-text. Set it explicitly when using a custom model or when the selected runtime supports a stable dimension override and you want to force a specific sqlite-vec table shape.

HyDE needs a generative/instruct model, not an embedding model. It writes a short hypothetical answer to the recall query; Thoth-Mem embeds both the raw query and the HyDE answer as separate semantic inputs.

Use case

Provider/model

Notes

Default local fallback

onnx-community/Qwen2.5-Coder-0.5B-Instruct via Transformers.js

Small ONNX model for local text generation. Good enough for short retrieval hints and code-heavy memories; loaded with dtype: "q4".

Ollama code-heavy memory

qwen2.5-coder:7b

Recommended 7B-class local model for coding-agent memory and technical HyDE prompts.

Ollama general/multilingual

qwen2.5:7b-instruct

Better general-purpose choice when memory is not mostly code.

LM Studio code-heavy memory

Qwen/Qwen2.5-Coder-7B-Instruct GGUF

In LM Studio, use the exact model id shown in the Developer panel, often from an lmstudio-community/...-GGUF download.

LM Studio general fallback

meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct GGUF

Strong general 8B-class option if you already have Llama available locally.

Example with LM Studio embeddings and LM Studio HyDE:

{
  "embedding": {
    "provider": "lmstudio",
    "model": "text-embedding-nomic-embed-text-v1.5@q8_0",
    "baseUrl": "http://127.0.0.1:1234",
    "dimensions": 768
  },
  "hyde": {
    "enabled": true,
    "provider": "lmstudio",
    "model": "loaded_model",
    "baseUrl": "http://127.0.0.1:1234/v1",
    "timeoutMs": 4000
  }
}

Optional KG LLM Enrichment

KG extraction defaults to the deterministic extractor. To enrich long observations, enable the local Transformers.js provider or a remote local model provider and set the minimum content length that should trigger the LLM pass:

THOTH_KG_LLM_ENABLED=true \
THOTH_KG_LLM_PROVIDER=transformers_local \
THOTH_KG_LLM_MODEL=onnx-community/Qwen2.5-Coder-0.5B-Instruct \
THOTH_KG_LLM_MIN_CONTENT_CHARS=12000 \
thoth-mem

Ollama remains available for remote local generation:

THOTH_KG_LLM_ENABLED=true \
THOTH_KG_LLM_PROVIDER=ollama \
THOTH_KG_LLM_BASE_URL=http://127.0.0.1:11434 \
THOTH_KG_LLM_MODEL=qwen2.5:7b-instruct \
THOTH_KG_LLM_MIN_CONTENT_CHARS=12000 \
thoth-mem

LM Studio uses the OpenAI-compatible chat completions endpoint:

THOTH_KG_LLM_ENABLED=true \
THOTH_KG_LLM_PROVIDER=lmstudio \
THOTH_KG_LLM_BASE_URL=http://127.0.0.1:1234/v1 \
THOTH_KG_LLM_MODEL=loaded_model \
thoth-mem

For LM Studio, Thoth-Mem requests response_format: { "type": "text" } and parses JSON from message.content. This matches current LM Studio servers that reject json_object but accept text or json_schema. Use the exact model id shown by LM Studio, keep the server running on the configured base URL, and increase THOTH_KG_LLM_TIMEOUT_MS if your model needs longer first-load time.

The LLM pass is an enrichment step, not the source of truth: invalid relation names are discarded, duplicate triples are deduped, and KG jobs continue with deterministic triples if the remote request fails.

Sync & Portability

JSON Export/Import

Full memory backup in a single JSON file:

# Export everything
thoth-mem export backup.json

# Export one project
thoth-mem export --project=my-app backup.json

# Import (duplicates are skipped via sync_id)
thoth-mem import backup.json

Git Sync

Incremental, append-only gzipped chunks designed for version control — no merge conflicts:

# Export a chunk to the sync directory
thoth-mem sync --dir=.thoth-sync

# Structure created:
# .thoth-sync/
#   manifest.json        ← ordered chunk list
#   chunks/
#     <timestamp>.json.gz ← compressed memory chunk

Import on another machine:

thoth-mem sync-import --dir=.thoth-sync

Each observation and prompt carries a sync_id (UUID) that prevents duplicates on re-import.

Incremental exports: Only changes since the last sync are exported, tracked via mutation journal for efficiency.

Tombstones: Deleted observations propagate correctly across synced instances, ensuring consistency.

Replay safety: Re-importing the same data is safe; duplicates are detected and skipped automatically via sync_id.

Project Migration

Rename a project across every entity in one transaction:

thoth-mem migrate-project old-name new-name

Updates sessions, observations, and prompts atomically.

Project Deletion

Delete a project and its related data safely:

thoth-mem delete-project project-name

This runs as a transaction, blocks deletion if shared sessions or data are detected in another project, and keeps sync tombstones consistent.

Configuration

On startup, Thoth-Mem creates ~/.thoth/config.json if it does not exist and backfills missing keys when the file is partial. The config starts with a public $schema URL served from the published package on unpkg; the schema source lives in this repo at config.schema.json. Environment variables override config file values at runtime, but they are not written back to the file.

Default editable config:

{
  "$schema": "https://unpkg.com/thoth-mem@0.3.7/config.schema.json",
  "version": 1,
  "maxContentLength": 100000,
  "maxContextChars": 8000,
  "maxContextResults": 20,
  "maxSearchResults": 20,
  "dedupeWindowMinutes": 15,
  "previewLength": 300,
  "http": {
    "port": 7438,
    "disabled": false
  },
  "project": {
    "default": null
  },
  "retrievalDefaults": {
    "sentenceTopK": 100,
    "chunkTopK": 20,
    "lexicalLimit": 20,
    "minSemanticScore": 0.3,
    "l2DistanceScale": 20
  },
  "embedding": {
    "provider": "transformers_local",
    "model": "nomic-ai/nomic-embed-text-v1.5",
    "baseUrl": null,
    "dimensions": 768
  },
  "hyde": {
    "enabled": true,
    "provider": "transformers_local",
    "model": "onnx-community/Qwen2.5-Coder-0.5B-Instruct",
    "baseUrl": null,
    "timeoutMs": 4000
  },
  "kgLlm": {
    "enabled": false,
    "provider": "transformers_local",
    "model": "onnx-community/Qwen2.5-Coder-0.5B-Instruct",
    "baseUrl": null,
    "timeoutMs": 30000,
    "minContentChars": 12000
  },
  "knowledgeGraph": {
    "kgMultiHopEnabled": true,
    "kgMaxDepth": 2,
    "kgNeighborhoodLimit": 50,
    "kgMultiHopWeight": 0.7,
    "kgDepthDecay": 0.5,
    "kgTraversalTimeoutMs": 50,
    "kgRelationAllowList": [
      "USES",
      "DEPENDS_ON",
      "BELONGS_TO",
      "PART_OF",
      "OWNS",
      "CONFIGURES",
      "IMPLEMENTS",
      "RUNS_IN",
      "DEPLOYS_TO",
      "CAUSES",
      "FIXES",
      "BLOCKS",
      "UNBLOCKS",
      "AFFECTS",
      "REFERENCES",
      "AUTHENTICATES_WITH",
      "PRECEDES",
      "FOLLOWS"
    ],
    "kgSupersedeEnabled": true,
    "kgSupersedeContentPatterns": false,
    "kgSupersedeConfidenceThreshold": 0.8,
    "kgSupersedeDeprioritizeWeight": 0.5,
    "kgPruneEnabled": true,
    "kgSupersededKeepN": 10,
    "kgPruneOrphanEntities": true
  },
  "communitySummaries": {
    "enabled": true,
    "readPath": {
      "enabled": false
    },
    "algorithm": "connected_components",
    "advancedAlgorithmFallback": "connected_components",
    "summaryMaxChars": 1200,
    "maxCommunitiesPerProject": 200,
    "maxRetrievalCommunities": 3,
    "maxEvidencePerCommunity": 8,
    "sourceObservationLimit": 12,
    "rebuildMaxTriples": 5000,
    "staleBehavior": "skip",
    "kgCommunityWeight": 0.45,
    "enrichment": {
      "enabled": false,
      "timeoutMs": 8000,
      "maxCostUsd": 0,
      "maxChars": 1200
    }
  },
  "maintenance": {
    "enabled": true,
    "defaultMode": "dry-run",
    "automatic": {
      "enabled": false,
      "maxRecordsPerRun": 500
    },
    "readPath": {
      "enabled": true
    },
    "consolidation": {
      "enabled": true,
      "exactHashThreshold": 1,
      "lexicalSimilarityThreshold": 0.92,
      "reviewSimilarityThreshold": 0.82
    },
    "reflection": {
      "enabled": true,
      "minSourceCount": 2,
      "maxSourceCount": 8,
      "contentBudgetChars": 1200,
      "modelAssisted": false
    },
    "decay": {
      "enabled": true,
      "defaultState": "attenuated",
      "staleAfterDays": 180,
      "redundantDuplicateCount": 2,
      "lowValueTypes": [
        "discovery",
        "manual"
      ],
      "scoreMultiplier": 0.6
    }
  },
  "graphFactsSource": "kg"
}

communitySummaries derives compressed graph neighborhoods for maintenance/rebuild and retrieval support. Rebuilds are enabled by config (communitySummaries.enabled) and can generate metadata continuously, but retrieval/context usage requires operator opt-in via communitySummaries.readPath.enabled (default false) and per-project rollout eligibility gates. Opt-in is necessary but not sufficient: eligibility gates still control which projects can surface community summaries. This is reversible—clearing the opt-in in env or persisted config restores the disabled baseline. This gate is evidence-bounded and does not make community summaries globally default-on or claim deferred-scope parity; it does not add P5 graph navigation, GraphRAG synthesis, or multi-harness behavior. This lets eligible projects reuse cross-session context without re-reading all raw observations.

knowledgeGraph.kgSupersedeContentPatterns is intentionally default-off. Deterministic same-source graph diffs remain the primary supersession signal; optional content phrases such as "replaced by" or "deprecated" are lower-confidence hints and should only be enabled after validating the project corpus against false positives.

Environment Variable

Default

Description

THOTH_DATA_DIR

~/.thoth

Data directory for SQLite database

THOTH_PROJECT

unset

Default project for saves/searches when callers omit one

THOTH_MAX_CONTENT_LENGTH

100000

Max content length (warns, never truncates)

THOTH_MAX_CONTEXT_CHARS

8000

Default output budget for context/summary responses

THOTH_MAX_CONTEXT_RESULTS

20

Max observations in context response

THOTH_MAX_SEARCH_RESULTS

20

Max search results returned

THOTH_DEDUPE_WINDOW_MINUTES

15

Rolling deduplication window

THOTH_PREVIEW_LENGTH

300

Search result preview length

THOTH_HTTP_PORT

7438

HTTP REST API port

THOTH_HTTP_DISABLED

false

Disable HTTP REST API bridge

THOTH_EMBEDDING_PROVIDER

transformers_local

Embedding provider (transformers_local, ollama, lmstudio)

THOTH_EMBEDDING_MODEL

nomic-ai/nomic-embed-text-v1.5 (local)

Embedding model id

THOTH_EMBEDDING_BASE_URL

provider-specific

Base URL for remote/local API providers

THOTH_EMBEDDING_DIMENSIONS

inferred for known models

Optional embedding dimensions override

THOTH_HYDE_ENABLED

true

Enable HyDE dual-input semantic query expansion

THOTH_HYDE_PROVIDER

transformers_local

HyDE generation provider (transformers_local, ollama, lmstudio)

THOTH_HYDE_MODEL

onnx-community/Qwen2.5-Coder-0.5B-Instruct

HyDE generation model id

THOTH_HYDE_BASE_URL

unset

Optional HyDE provider base URL

THOTH_HYDE_TIMEOUT_MS

4000

HyDE timeout before raw-query-only fallback

THOTH_KG_LLM_ENABLED

false

Enable optional LLM KG enrichment for long observations

THOTH_KG_LLM_PROVIDER

transformers_local

KG LLM provider (transformers_local, ollama, lmstudio)

THOTH_KG_LLM_MODEL

onnx-community/Qwen2.5-Coder-0.5B-Instruct

KG LLM model id

THOTH_KG_LLM_BASE_URL

unset

KG LLM provider base URL for remote providers

THOTH_KG_LLM_TIMEOUT_MS

30000

KG LLM timeout before deterministic-only fallback

THOTH_KG_LLM_MIN_CONTENT_CHARS

12000

Minimum observation size that triggers LLM enrichment

THOTH_GRAPH_FACTS_SOURCE

kg

Graph facts source for read paths

THOTH_KG_MULTI_HOP_ENABLED

true

Enable entity-anchored multi-hop KG recall

THOTH_KG_MAX_DEPTH

2

Maximum KG traversal depth

THOTH_KG_NEIGHBORHOOD_LIMIT

50

Maximum KG neighborhood rows considered

THOTH_KG_MULTI_HOP_WEIGHT

0.7

Ranking contribution from multi-hop KG evidence

THOTH_KG_DEPTH_DECAY

0.5

Per-depth decay for KG traversal weight

THOTH_KG_TRAVERSAL_TIMEOUT_MS

50

KG traversal time budget

THOTH_KG_RELATION_ALLOW_LIST

default relation taxonomy

Comma-separated relation allow-list override

THOTH_KG_SUPERSEDE_ENABLED

true

Enable KG supersession marking/current-state graph views

THOTH_KG_SUPERSEDE_CONTENT_PATTERNS

false

Optional lower-confidence content phrase supersession hints

THOTH_KG_SUPERSEDE_CONFIDENCE_THRESHOLD

0.8

Minimum confidence for optional content-pattern hints

THOTH_KG_SUPERSEDE_DEPRIORITIZE_WEIGHT

0.5

Ranking multiplier for superseded KG evidence

THOTH_KG_PRUNE_ENABLED

true

Enable keep-N pruning of superseded KG history

THOTH_KG_SUPERSEDED_KEEP_N

10

Superseded KG triples retained per source/subject/relation slot

THOTH_KG_PRUNE_ORPHAN_ENTITIES

true

Remove KG entities left without referencing triples after pruning

THOTH_COMMUNITY_ENABLED

true

Enable derived community metadata/rebuild behavior

THOTH_COMMUNITY_READ_PATH_ENABLED

false

Opt-in retrieval/context use of community summaries; clear/unset to rollback to disabled baseline

THOTH_COMMUNITY_ALGORITHM

connected_components

Community detection algorithm

THOTH_COMMUNITY_ADVANCED_ALGORITHM_FALLBACK

connected_components

Fallback community algorithm

THOTH_COMMUNITY_SUMMARY_MAX_CHARS

1200

Max chars per community summary

THOTH_COMMUNITY_MAX_COMMUNITIES_PER_PROJECT

200

Max communities built per project

THOTH_COMMUNITY_MAX_RETRIEVAL_COMMUNITIES

3

Max communities surfaced per retrieval

THOTH_COMMUNITY_MAX_EVIDENCE_PER_COMMUNITY

8

Evidence rows per community summary

THOTH_COMMUNITY_SOURCE_OBSERVATION_LIMIT

12

Max source observations sampled per community

THOTH_COMMUNITY_REBUILD_MAX_TRIPLES

5000

Rebuild triplets cap

THOTH_COMMUNITY_STALE_BEHAVIOR

skip

Stale community metadata handling

THOTH_COMMUNITY_KG_WEIGHT

0.45

Ranking weight for community signal

THOTH_COMMUNITY_ENRICHMENT_ENABLED

false

Optional community summary enrichment

THOTH_COMMUNITY_ENRICHMENT_TIMEOUT_MS

8000

Community enrichment timeout

THOTH_COMMUNITY_ENRICHMENT_MAX_COST_USD

0

Community enrichment cost ceiling

THOTH_COMMUNITY_ENRICHMENT_MAX_CHARS

1200

Max chars per enriched community summary

THOTH_MAINTENANCE_ENABLED

true

Global maintenance switch

THOTH_MAINTENANCE_DEFAULT_MODE

dry-run

Maintenance default mode

THOTH_MAINTENANCE_AUTOMATIC_ENABLED

false

Enable automatic maintenance jobs

THOTH_MAINTENANCE_AUTOMATIC_MAX_RECORDS_PER_RUN

500

Automatic job batch size

THOTH_MAINTENANCE_READ_PATH_ENABLED

true

Consume maintenance metadata in retrieval/context

THOTH_MAINTENANCE_CONSOLIDATION_ENABLED

true

Enable consolidation metadata generation

THOTH_MAINTENANCE_CONSOLIDATION_EXACT_HASH_THRESHOLD

1

Consolidation hash threshold

THOTH_MAINTENANCE_CONSOLIDATION_LEXICAL_SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD

0.92

Consolidation lexical threshold

THOTH_MAINTENANCE_CONSOLIDATION_REVIEW_SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD

0.82

Consolidation review threshold

THOTH_MAINTENANCE_REFLECTION_ENABLED

true

Enable reflection maintenance lane

THOTH_MAINTENANCE_REFLECTION_MIN_SOURCE_COUNT

2

Reflection minimum source count

THOTH_MAINTENANCE_REFLECTION_MAX_SOURCE_COUNT

8

Reflection maximum source count

THOTH_MAINTENANCE_REFLECTION_CONTENT_BUDGET_CHARS

1200

Reflection content budget

THOTH_MAINTENANCE_REFLECTION_MODEL_ASSISTED

false

Optional model-assisted reflection

THOTH_MAINTENANCE_DECAY_ENABLED

true

Enable maintenance decay metadata

THOTH_MAINTENANCE_DECAY_DEFAULT_STATE

attenuated

Default decay state

THOTH_MAINTENANCE_DECAY_STALE_AFTER_DAYS

180

Decay staleness window

THOTH_MAINTENANCE_DECAY_REDUNDANT_DUPLICATE_COUNT

2

Consolidation duplicate trigger

THOTH_MAINTENANCE_DECAY_LOW_VALUE_TYPES

discovery,manual

Low-value observation types

THOTH_MAINTENANCE_DECAY_SCORE_MULTIPLIER

0.6

Decay score multiplier

Storage

All data lives in a single SQLite database at ~/.thoth/thoth.db (configurable via THOTH_DATA_DIR or --data-dir).

  • WAL journal mode for concurrent read performance

  • FTS5 full-text search over observations and prompts

  • Foreign keys + CHECK constraints for data integrity

  • Automatic schema migrations for seamless upgrades

Observation Types

Observations are categorized with an enforced taxonomy:

Type

Use for

decision

Architecture or design choices

architecture

System structure and patterns

bugfix

Bug fixes and root causes

pattern

Established conventions

config

Configuration and environment setup

discovery

Non-obvious findings about the codebase

learning

General learnings and gotchas

session_summary

End-of-session summaries

manual

Anything that doesn't fit above

License

MIT

Install Server
A
license - permissive license
A
quality
A
maintenance

Maintenance

Maintainers
Response time
4dRelease cycle
12Releases (12mo)
Commit activity

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