/**
* CONTEXT: Cache coherency and distributed caching system for MCP server optimization
* REASON: Ensure data consistency across multiple cache layers and distributed instances
* CHANGE: Advanced cache synchronization, invalidation, and consistency management
* PREVENTION: Stale data, cache inconsistencies, data corruption, distributed system conflicts
*/
import { EventEmitter } from 'events';
import { logger } from '../utils/logger.js';
import crypto from 'crypto';
export class CacheCoherence extends EventEmitter {
constructor(config = {}) {
super();
this.config = {
// Coherence strategies
coherenceStrategy: config.coherenceStrategy || 'strong', // 'strong', 'eventual', 'weak'
// Invalidation settings
invalidation: {
enabled: config.invalidation?.enabled !== false,
strategy: config.invalidation?.strategy || 'push', // 'push', 'pull', 'hybrid'
batchSize: config.invalidation?.batchSize || 100,
maxDelay: config.invalidation?.maxDelay || 5000, // 5 seconds
retryAttempts: config.invalidation?.retryAttempts || 3,
retryDelay: config.invalidation?.retryDelay || 1000,
...config.invalidation
},
// Version control
versioning: {
enabled: config.versioning?.enabled !== false,
strategy: config.versioning?.strategy || 'timestamp', // 'timestamp', 'vector', 'hybrid'
conflictResolution: config.versioning?.conflictResolution || 'latest', // 'latest', 'manual', 'merge'
...config.versioning
},
// Distributed settings
distributed: {
enabled: config.distributed?.enabled || false,
nodeId: config.distributed?.nodeId || this.generateNodeId(),
heartbeatInterval: config.distributed?.heartbeatInterval || 30000,
syncInterval: config.distributed?.syncInterval || 60000,
gossipInterval: config.distributed?.gossipInterval || 10000,
...config.distributed
},
// Consistency settings
consistency: {
readConsistency: config.consistency?.readConsistency || 'strong', // 'strong', 'eventual', 'weak'
writeConsistency: config.consistency?.writeConsistency || 'strong',
quorumSize: config.consistency?.quorumSize || 2,
replicationFactor: config.consistency?.replicationFactor || 3,
...config.consistency
},
// Monitoring
monitoring: {
enabled: config.monitoring?.enabled !== false,
metricsInterval: config.monitoring?.metricsInterval || 30000,
coherenceChecks: config.monitoring?.coherenceChecks !== false,
performanceTracking: config.monitoring?.performanceTracking !== false,
...config.monitoring
}
};
// Cache layer registry
this.cacheLayers = new Map();
this.distributedNodes = new Map();
// Version tracking
this.versionManager = new VersionManager(this.config.versioning);
this.conflictResolver = new ConflictResolver(this.config.versioning);
// Invalidation management
this.invalidationManager = new InvalidationManager(this.config.invalidation);
this.invalidationQueue = [];
this.pendingInvalidations = new Map();
// Distributed coordination
this.distributedCoordinator = new DistributedCoordinator(this.config.distributed);
this.gossipProtocol = new GossipProtocol(this.config.distributed);
// Consistency management
this.consistencyManager = new ConsistencyManager(this.config.consistency);
this.readQuorum = new Map();
this.writeQuorum = new Map();
// Performance metrics
this.metrics = {
coherence: {
violations: 0,
resolutions: 0,
conflicts: 0,
syncOperations: 0,
avgSyncTime: 0,
totalSyncTime: 0
},
invalidation: {
sent: 0,
received: 0,
failed: 0,
batched: 0,
avgLatency: 0,
totalLatency: 0
},
versioning: {
conflicts: 0,
resolutions: 0,
merges: 0,
rollbacks: 0
},
distributed: {
nodes: 0,
heartbeats: 0,
gossipMessages: 0,
syncEvents: 0,
networkPartitions: 0
},
consistency: {
strongReads: 0,
eventualReads: 0,
strongWrites: 0,
eventualWrites: 0,
quorumFailures: 0
}
};
// State tracking
this.state = {
coherent: true,
lastCoherenceCheck: Date.now(),
activeInvalidations: 0,
distributedMode: false,
leaderNode: null,
clusterHealth: 'healthy'
};
// Monitoring intervals
this.monitoringIntervals = [];
this.initialized = false;
}
/**
* Initialize cache coherence system
*/
async initialize() {
if (this.initialized) return;
try {
logger.info('Initializing cache coherence system', {
strategy: this.config.coherenceStrategy,
distributed: this.config.distributed.enabled,
nodeId: this.config.distributed.nodeId
});
// Initialize sub-systems
await this.versionManager.initialize();
await this.conflictResolver.initialize();
await this.invalidationManager.initialize();
await this.consistencyManager.initialize();
// Initialize distributed components if enabled
if (this.config.distributed.enabled) {
await this.distributedCoordinator.initialize();
await this.gossipProtocol.initialize();
this.state.distributedMode = true;
}
// Start monitoring
if (this.config.monitoring.enabled) {
this.startMonitoring();
}
this.initialized = true;
this.emit('initialized');
logger.info('Cache coherence system initialized successfully');
} catch (error) {
logger.error('Failed to initialize cache coherence system:', error);
throw error;
}
}
/**
* Register cache layer for coherence management
*/
registerCacheLayer(name, cacheLayer, config = {}) {
const layerConfig = {
name: name,
layer: cacheLayer,
priority: config.priority || 1,
coherenceEnabled: config.coherenceEnabled !== false,
invalidationEnabled: config.invalidationEnabled !== false,
versioningEnabled: config.versioningEnabled !== false,
consistency: config.consistency || this.config.consistency.readConsistency,
replicationEnabled: config.replicationEnabled || false,
...config
};
this.cacheLayers.set(name, layerConfig);
// Setup event listeners
if (cacheLayer.on) {
cacheLayer.on('set', (event) => this.handleCacheSet(name, event));
cacheLayer.on('delete', (event) => this.handleCacheDelete(name, event));
cacheLayer.on('clear', (event) => this.handleCacheClear(name, event));
cacheLayer.on('evict', (event) => this.handleCacheEvict(name, event));
}
logger.debug(`Cache layer registered for coherence: ${name}`, layerConfig);
this.emit('layerRegistered', { name, config: layerConfig });
}
/**
* Unregister cache layer
*/
unregisterCacheLayer(name) {
if (this.cacheLayers.has(name)) {
this.cacheLayers.delete(name);
logger.debug(`Cache layer unregistered: ${name}`);
this.emit('layerUnregistered', { name });
}
}
/**
* Start monitoring and maintenance tasks
*/
startMonitoring() {
// Coherence checks
const coherenceCheckInterval = setInterval(() => {
if (this.config.monitoring.coherenceChecks) {
this.performCoherenceCheck().catch(error => {
logger.error('Coherence check failed:', error);
});
}
}, this.config.monitoring.metricsInterval);
// Invalidation processing
const invalidationInterval = setInterval(() => {
this.processInvalidationQueue().catch(error => {
logger.error('Invalidation processing failed:', error);
});
}, 1000); // Process every second
// Distributed synchronization
if (this.config.distributed.enabled) {
const syncInterval = setInterval(() => {
this.performDistributedSync().catch(error => {
logger.error('Distributed sync failed:', error);
});
}, this.config.distributed.syncInterval);
this.monitoringIntervals.push(syncInterval);
}
// Metrics collection
const metricsInterval = setInterval(() => {
this.collectMetrics();
}, this.config.monitoring.metricsInterval);
this.monitoringIntervals.push(
coherenceCheckInterval,
invalidationInterval,
metricsInterval
);
logger.debug('Cache coherence monitoring started');
}
/**
* Handle cache set operation
*/
async handleCacheSet(layerName, event) {
try {
const { key, value, metadata = {} } = event;
// Generate version for the entry
const version = await this.versionManager.generateVersion(key, layerName);
// Create cache entry with coherence metadata
const coherenceMetadata = {
...metadata,
version: version,
timestamp: Date.now(),
sourceLayer: layerName,
nodeId: this.config.distributed.nodeId,
coherenceStrategy: this.config.coherenceStrategy
};
// Propagate to other layers based on consistency strategy
if (this.config.consistency.writeConsistency === 'strong') {
await this.propagateStrongWrite(key, value, coherenceMetadata);
} else if (this.config.consistency.writeConsistency === 'eventual') {
await this.propagateEventualWrite(key, value, coherenceMetadata);
}
// Queue invalidation for distributed nodes
if (this.config.distributed.enabled) {
this.queueInvalidation({
type: 'set',
key: key,
version: version,
sourceNode: this.config.distributed.nodeId,
timestamp: Date.now()
});
}
this.emit('coherenceSet', {
layer: layerName,
key: key,
version: version,
strategy: this.config.coherenceStrategy
});
} catch (error) {
logger.error('Cache set coherence handling failed:', error);
this.metrics.coherence.violations++;
}
}
/**
* Handle cache delete operation
*/
async handleCacheDelete(layerName, event) {
try {
const { key, metadata = {} } = event;
// Generate version for deletion
const version = await this.versionManager.generateVersion(key, layerName);
// Propagate deletion to other layers
await this.propagateDelete(key, version, layerName);
// Queue invalidation for distributed nodes
if (this.config.distributed.enabled) {
this.queueInvalidation({
type: 'delete',
key: key,
version: version,
sourceNode: this.config.distributed.nodeId,
timestamp: Date.now()
});
}
this.emit('coherenceDelete', {
layer: layerName,
key: key,
version: version
});
} catch (error) {
logger.error('Cache delete coherence handling failed:', error);
this.metrics.coherence.violations++;
}
}
/**
* Handle cache clear operation
*/
async handleCacheClear(layerName, event) {
try {
const { pattern = null } = event;
// Generate version for clear operation
const version = await this.versionManager.generateVersion('__clear__', layerName);
// Propagate clear to other layers
await this.propagateClear(pattern, version, layerName);
// Queue invalidation for distributed nodes
if (this.config.distributed.enabled) {
this.queueInvalidation({
type: 'clear',
pattern: pattern,
version: version,
sourceNode: this.config.distributed.nodeId,
timestamp: Date.now()
});
}
this.emit('coherenceClear', {
layer: layerName,
pattern: pattern,
version: version
});
} catch (error) {
logger.error('Cache clear coherence handling failed:', error);
this.metrics.coherence.violations++;
}
}
/**
* Handle cache eviction
*/
async handleCacheEvict(layerName, event) {
// Evictions are typically not propagated for coherence
// unless specifically configured
this.emit('coherenceEvict', {
layer: layerName,
...event
});
}
/**
* Propagate strong consistency write
*/
async propagateStrongWrite(key, value, metadata) {
const propagationPromises = [];
for (const [layerName, layerConfig] of this.cacheLayers) {
if (layerName === metadata.sourceLayer) continue;
if (!layerConfig.coherenceEnabled) continue;
propagationPromises.push(
this.propagateToLayer(layerConfig, 'set', key, value, metadata)
);
}
// Wait for all propagations to complete (strong consistency)
const results = await Promise.allSettled(propagationPromises);
// Check for failures
const failures = results.filter(result => result.status === 'rejected');
if (failures.length > 0) {
logger.warn(`Strong write propagation had ${failures.length} failures`, {
key: key,
failures: failures.map(f => f.reason.message)
});
this.metrics.coherence.violations++;
}
this.metrics.consistency.strongWrites++;
}
/**
* Propagate eventual consistency write
*/
async propagateEventualWrite(key, value, metadata) {
// Fire and forget for eventual consistency
for (const [layerName, layerConfig] of this.cacheLayers) {
if (layerName === metadata.sourceLayer) continue;
if (!layerConfig.coherenceEnabled) continue;
this.propagateToLayer(layerConfig, 'set', key, value, metadata)
.catch(error => {
logger.debug(`Eventual write propagation failed for layer ${layerName}:`, error.message);
this.metrics.coherence.violations++;
});
}
this.metrics.consistency.eventualWrites++;
}
/**
* Propagate delete operation
*/
async propagateDelete(key, version, sourceLayer) {
const propagationPromises = [];
for (const [layerName, layerConfig] of this.cacheLayers) {
if (layerName === sourceLayer) continue;
if (!layerConfig.coherenceEnabled) continue;
propagationPromises.push(
this.propagateToLayer(layerConfig, 'delete', key, null, { version })
);
}
await Promise.allSettled(propagationPromises);
}
/**
* Propagate clear operation
*/
async propagateClear(pattern, version, sourceLayer) {
const propagationPromises = [];
for (const [layerName, layerConfig] of this.cacheLayers) {
if (layerName === sourceLayer) continue;
if (!layerConfig.coherenceEnabled) continue;
propagationPromises.push(
this.propagateToLayer(layerConfig, 'clear', null, null, { pattern, version })
);
}
await Promise.allSettled(propagationPromises);
}
/**
* Propagate operation to specific layer
*/
async propagateToLayer(layerConfig, operation, key, value, metadata) {
const startTime = Date.now();
try {
const layer = layerConfig.layer;
switch (operation) {
case 'set':
if (layer.set) {
await layer.set(key, value, {
...metadata,
coherence: true,
sourceLayer: metadata.sourceLayer
});
}
break;
case 'delete':
if (layer.delete) {
await layer.delete(key, {
coherence: true,
version: metadata.version
});
}
break;
case 'clear':
if (layer.clear) {
await layer.clear(metadata.pattern, {
coherence: true,
version: metadata.version
});
}
break;
}
const duration = Date.now() - startTime;
this.metrics.coherence.totalSyncTime += duration;
this.metrics.coherence.syncOperations++;
this.metrics.coherence.avgSyncTime =
this.metrics.coherence.totalSyncTime / this.metrics.coherence.syncOperations;
} catch (error) {
logger.error(`Propagation to layer ${layerConfig.name} failed:`, error);
throw error;
}
}
/**
* Queue invalidation for distributed nodes
*/
queueInvalidation(invalidation) {
this.invalidationQueue.push({
...invalidation,
id: this.generateInvalidationId(),
queuedAt: Date.now(),
attempts: 0
});
this.state.activeInvalidations++;
}
/**
* Process invalidation queue
*/
async processInvalidationQueue() {
if (this.invalidationQueue.length === 0) return;
const batchSize = this.config.invalidation.batchSize;
const batch = this.invalidationQueue.splice(0, batchSize);
for (const invalidation of batch) {
try {
await this.sendInvalidation(invalidation);
this.metrics.invalidation.sent++;
this.state.activeInvalidations--;
} catch (error) {
logger.error('Invalidation failed:', error);
this.metrics.invalidation.failed++;
// Retry logic
if (invalidation.attempts < this.config.invalidation.retryAttempts) {
invalidation.attempts++;
setTimeout(() => {
this.invalidationQueue.push(invalidation);
}, this.config.invalidation.retryDelay * invalidation.attempts);
} else {
this.state.activeInvalidations--;
}
}
}
if (batch.length > 1) {
this.metrics.invalidation.batched++;
}
}
/**
* Send invalidation to distributed nodes
*/
async sendInvalidation(invalidation) {
if (!this.config.distributed.enabled) return;
const startTime = Date.now();
try {
await this.gossipProtocol.broadcast({
type: 'invalidation',
data: invalidation
});
const latency = Date.now() - startTime;
this.metrics.invalidation.totalLatency += latency;
this.metrics.invalidation.avgLatency =
this.metrics.invalidation.totalLatency / this.metrics.invalidation.sent;
} catch (error) {
throw new Error(`Invalidation broadcast failed: ${error.message}`);
}
}
/**
* Receive invalidation from remote node
*/
async receiveInvalidation(invalidation) {
try {
// Check if we've already processed this invalidation
if (this.pendingInvalidations.has(invalidation.id)) {
return;
}
this.pendingInvalidations.set(invalidation.id, invalidation);
// Apply invalidation based on type
switch (invalidation.type) {
case 'set':
await this.handleRemoteSet(invalidation);
break;
case 'delete':
await this.handleRemoteDelete(invalidation);
break;
case 'clear':
await this.handleRemoteClear(invalidation);
break;
}
this.metrics.invalidation.received++;
// Clean up processed invalidation
setTimeout(() => {
this.pendingInvalidations.delete(invalidation.id);
}, 60000); // Keep for 1 minute to prevent duplicates
} catch (error) {
logger.error('Remote invalidation processing failed:', error);
}
}
/**
* Handle remote set invalidation
*/
async handleRemoteSet(invalidation) {
// Check version conflicts
const conflict = await this.versionManager.checkConflict(
invalidation.key,
invalidation.version
);
if (conflict) {
const resolution = await this.conflictResolver.resolve(conflict);
if (resolution.action === 'reject') {
return; // Don't apply the change
}
}
// Invalidate local caches for this key
await this.invalidateLocalKey(invalidation.key);
}
/**
* Handle remote delete invalidation
*/
async handleRemoteDelete(invalidation) {
await this.invalidateLocalKey(invalidation.key);
}
/**
* Handle remote clear invalidation
*/
async handleRemoteClear(invalidation) {
const pattern = invalidation.pattern;
for (const [layerName, layerConfig] of this.cacheLayers) {
if (!layerConfig.invalidationEnabled) continue;
try {
const layer = layerConfig.layer;
if (layer.clear) {
await layer.clear(pattern, {
coherence: true,
remote: true
});
}
} catch (error) {
logger.error(`Remote clear failed for layer ${layerName}:`, error);
}
}
}
/**
* Invalidate key in local cache layers
*/
async invalidateLocalKey(key) {
const invalidationPromises = [];
for (const [layerName, layerConfig] of this.cacheLayers) {
if (!layerConfig.invalidationEnabled) continue;
invalidationPromises.push((async () => {
try {
const layer = layerConfig.layer;
if (layer.delete) {
await layer.delete(key, {
coherence: true,
remote: true
});
}
} catch (error) {
logger.error(`Local invalidation failed for layer ${layerName}:`, error);
}
})());
}
await Promise.allSettled(invalidationPromises);
}
/**
* Perform coherence check across all layers
*/
async performCoherenceCheck() {
const startTime = Date.now();
try {
const violations = [];
// Sample keys from each layer for comparison
const sampleKeys = await this.getSampleKeys();
for (const key of sampleKeys) {
const versions = await this.getKeyVersionsFromAllLayers(key);
const coherenceResult = this.checkKeyCoherence(key, versions);
if (!coherenceResult.coherent) {
violations.push(coherenceResult);
}
}
// Update coherence state
this.state.coherent = violations.length === 0;
this.state.lastCoherenceCheck = Date.now();
if (violations.length > 0) {
this.metrics.coherence.violations += violations.length;
logger.warn(`Coherence violations detected: ${violations.length}`);
this.emit('coherenceViolation', {
violations: violations,
count: violations.length
});
// Attempt to resolve violations
await this.resolveCoherenceViolations(violations);
}
const duration = Date.now() - startTime;
this.emit('coherenceCheck', {
coherent: this.state.coherent,
violations: violations.length,
sampleSize: sampleKeys.length,
duration: duration
});
} catch (error) {
logger.error('Coherence check failed:', error);
}
}
/**
* Get sample keys from all cache layers
*/
async getSampleKeys() {
const allKeys = new Set();
for (const [layerName, layerConfig] of this.cacheLayers) {
if (!layerConfig.coherenceEnabled) continue;
try {
const layer = layerConfig.layer;
if (layer.keys) {
const keys = await layer.keys();
keys.slice(0, 10).forEach(key => allKeys.add(key)); // Sample 10 keys per layer
}
} catch (error) {
logger.debug(`Failed to get keys from layer ${layerName}:`, error.message);
}
}
return Array.from(allKeys);
}
/**
* Get key versions from all layers
*/
async getKeyVersionsFromAllLayers(key) {
const versions = new Map();
for (const [layerName, layerConfig] of this.cacheLayers) {
if (!layerConfig.coherenceEnabled) continue;
try {
const layer = layerConfig.layer;
const version = await this.getKeyVersion(layer, key);
if (version) {
versions.set(layerName, version);
}
} catch (error) {
logger.debug(`Failed to get version for key ${key} from layer ${layerName}:`, error.message);
}
}
return versions;
}
/**
* Get version for a specific key from a layer
*/
async getKeyVersion(layer, key) {
if (layer.getMetadata) {
const metadata = await layer.getMetadata(key);
return metadata?.version;
}
// Fallback: try to get the value and extract version
if (layer.get) {
const value = await layer.get(key);
return value?.metadata?.version || value?.version;
}
return null;
}
/**
* Check coherence for a specific key
*/
checkKeyCoherence(key, versions) {
if (versions.size === 0) {
return { coherent: true, key: key };
}
if (versions.size === 1) {
return { coherent: true, key: key };
}
// Check if all versions are the same
const versionValues = Array.from(versions.values());
const firstVersion = versionValues[0];
const allSame = versionValues.every(version =>
this.versionManager.compareVersions(version, firstVersion) === 0
);
return {
coherent: allSame,
key: key,
versions: Object.fromEntries(versions),
conflicts: allSame ? [] : this.identifyVersionConflicts(versions)
};
}
/**
* Identify version conflicts
*/
identifyVersionConflicts(versions) {
const conflicts = [];
const versionArray = Array.from(versions.entries());
for (let i = 0; i < versionArray.length; i++) {
for (let j = i + 1; j < versionArray.length; j++) {
const [layer1, version1] = versionArray[i];
const [layer2, version2] = versionArray[j];
const comparison = this.versionManager.compareVersions(version1, version2);
if (comparison !== 0) {
conflicts.push({
layer1: layer1,
version1: version1,
layer2: layer2,
version2: version2,
comparison: comparison
});
}
}
}
return conflicts;
}
/**
* Resolve coherence violations
*/
async resolveCoherenceViolations(violations) {
for (const violation of violations) {
try {
const resolution = await this.conflictResolver.resolveViolation(violation);
await this.applyResolution(violation.key, resolution);
this.metrics.coherence.resolutions++;
} catch (error) {
logger.error(`Failed to resolve coherence violation for key ${violation.key}:`, error);
}
}
}
/**
* Apply coherence violation resolution
*/
async applyResolution(key, resolution) {
switch (resolution.action) {
case 'use_latest':
await this.propagateLatestVersion(key, resolution.version, resolution.sourceLayer);
break;
case 'merge':
await this.mergeVersions(key, resolution.mergedValue, resolution.mergedVersion);
break;
case 'remove':
await this.removeInconsistentKey(key);
break;
default:
logger.warn(`Unknown resolution action: ${resolution.action}`);
}
}
/**
* Propagate latest version to all layers
*/
async propagateLatestVersion(key, version, sourceLayer) {
const sourceLayerConfig = this.cacheLayers.get(sourceLayer);
if (!sourceLayerConfig) return;
// Get the value from source layer
const value = await sourceLayerConfig.layer.get(key);
if (!value) return;
// Propagate to other layers
for (const [layerName, layerConfig] of this.cacheLayers) {
if (layerName === sourceLayer) continue;
if (!layerConfig.coherenceEnabled) continue;
try {
await layerConfig.layer.set(key, value, {
version: version,
coherenceResolution: true
});
} catch (error) {
logger.error(`Failed to propagate latest version to layer ${layerName}:`, error);
}
}
}
/**
* Merge conflicting versions
*/
async mergeVersions(key, mergedValue, mergedVersion) {
for (const [layerName, layerConfig] of this.cacheLayers) {
if (!layerConfig.coherenceEnabled) continue;
try {
await layerConfig.layer.set(key, mergedValue, {
version: mergedVersion,
coherenceMerge: true
});
} catch (error) {
logger.error(`Failed to apply merged version to layer ${layerName}:`, error);
}
}
this.metrics.versioning.merges++;
}
/**
* Remove inconsistent key from all layers
*/
async removeInconsistentKey(key) {
for (const [layerName, layerConfig] of this.cacheLayers) {
if (!layerConfig.coherenceEnabled) continue;
try {
await layerConfig.layer.delete(key, {
coherenceRemoval: true
});
} catch (error) {
logger.error(`Failed to remove inconsistent key from layer ${layerName}:`, error);
}
}
}
/**
* Perform distributed synchronization
*/
async performDistributedSync() {
if (!this.state.distributedMode) return;
try {
await this.distributedCoordinator.synchronize();
this.metrics.distributed.syncEvents++;
} catch (error) {
logger.error('Distributed synchronization failed:', error);
}
}
/**
* Collect performance metrics
*/
collectMetrics() {
// Update distributed metrics
if (this.state.distributedMode) {
this.metrics.distributed.nodes = this.distributedNodes.size;
}
// Emit metrics event
this.emit('metricsCollected', this.metrics);
}
/**
* Generate node ID
*/
generateNodeId() {
return crypto.randomBytes(8).toString('hex');
}
/**
* Generate invalidation ID
*/
generateInvalidationId() {
return crypto.randomBytes(16).toString('hex');
}
/**
* Get coherence status
*/
getCoherenceStatus() {
return {
timestamp: Date.now(),
coherent: this.state.coherent,
lastCheck: this.state.lastCoherenceCheck,
distributedMode: this.state.distributedMode,
activeInvalidations: this.state.activeInvalidations,
clusterHealth: this.state.clusterHealth,
metrics: this.metrics,
layers: Array.from(this.cacheLayers.keys()),
nodes: Array.from(this.distributedNodes.keys())
};
}
/**
* Force coherence check
*/
async forceCoherenceCheck() {
logger.info('Forcing coherence check');
await this.performCoherenceCheck();
return this.getCoherenceStatus();
}
/**
* Shutdown cache coherence system
*/
async shutdown() {
try {
logger.info('Shutting down cache coherence system');
// Clear monitoring intervals
for (const interval of this.monitoringIntervals) {
clearInterval(interval);
}
// Shutdown sub-systems
await this.versionManager.shutdown();
await this.conflictResolver.shutdown();
await this.invalidationManager.shutdown();
await this.consistencyManager.shutdown();
if (this.state.distributedMode) {
await this.distributedCoordinator.shutdown();
await this.gossipProtocol.shutdown();
}
// Clear data structures
this.cacheLayers.clear();
this.distributedNodes.clear();
this.invalidationQueue.length = 0;
this.pendingInvalidations.clear();
this.initialized = false;
this.emit('shutdown');
logger.info('Cache coherence system shutdown completed');
} catch (error) {
logger.error('Error during cache coherence shutdown:', error);
throw error;
}
}
}
/**
* Version Manager
*/
class VersionManager {
constructor(config) {
this.config = config;
this.versions = new Map();
this.vectorClocks = new Map();
}
async initialize() {
logger.debug('Version manager initialized');
}
async generateVersion(key, sourceLayer) {
if (this.config.strategy === 'timestamp') {
return Date.now();
} else if (this.config.strategy === 'vector') {
return this.generateVectorClock(key, sourceLayer);
}
return Date.now(); // Fallback
}
generateVectorClock(key, sourceLayer) {
if (!this.vectorClocks.has(key)) {
this.vectorClocks.set(key, new Map());
}
const clock = this.vectorClocks.get(key);
const currentVersion = clock.get(sourceLayer) || 0;
clock.set(sourceLayer, currentVersion + 1);
return Object.fromEntries(clock);
}
compareVersions(version1, version2) {
if (typeof version1 === 'number' && typeof version2 === 'number') {
return version1 - version2;
}
// Vector clock comparison
if (typeof version1 === 'object' && typeof version2 === 'object') {
return this.compareVectorClocks(version1, version2);
}
return 0;
}
compareVectorClocks(clock1, clock2) {
const keys1 = Object.keys(clock1);
const keys2 = Object.keys(clock2);
const allKeys = new Set([...keys1, ...keys2]);
let relation = 0; // 0: equal, -1: clock1 < clock2, 1: clock1 > clock2, NaN: concurrent
for (const key of allKeys) {
const val1 = clock1[key] || 0;
const val2 = clock2[key] || 0;
if (val1 < val2) {
if (relation === 1) return NaN; // Concurrent
relation = -1;
} else if (val1 > val2) {
if (relation === -1) return NaN; // Concurrent
relation = 1;
}
}
return relation;
}
async checkConflict(key, version) {
// Implement conflict detection logic
return null;
}
async shutdown() {
this.versions.clear();
this.vectorClocks.clear();
logger.debug('Version manager shutdown');
}
}
/**
* Conflict Resolver
*/
class ConflictResolver {
constructor(config) {
this.config = config;
}
async initialize() {
logger.debug('Conflict resolver initialized');
}
async resolve(conflict) {
switch (this.config.conflictResolution) {
case 'latest':
return this.resolveLatest(conflict);
case 'manual':
return this.resolveManual(conflict);
case 'merge':
return this.resolveMerge(conflict);
default:
return this.resolveLatest(conflict);
}
}
async resolveViolation(violation) {
// Find the latest version
let latestVersion = null;
let latestLayer = null;
for (const [layer, version] of Object.entries(violation.versions)) {
if (!latestVersion || version > latestVersion) {
latestVersion = version;
latestLayer = layer;
}
}
return {
action: 'use_latest',
version: latestVersion,
sourceLayer: latestLayer
};
}
resolveLatest(conflict) {
return { action: 'use_latest' };
}
resolveManual(conflict) {
return { action: 'manual_review' };
}
resolveMerge(conflict) {
return { action: 'merge' };
}
async shutdown() {
logger.debug('Conflict resolver shutdown');
}
}
/**
* Invalidation Manager
*/
class InvalidationManager {
constructor(config) {
this.config = config;
}
async initialize() {
logger.debug('Invalidation manager initialized');
}
async shutdown() {
logger.debug('Invalidation manager shutdown');
}
}
/**
* Distributed Coordinator
*/
class DistributedCoordinator {
constructor(config) {
this.config = config;
}
async initialize() {
logger.debug('Distributed coordinator initialized');
}
async synchronize() {
// Implement distributed synchronization
}
async shutdown() {
logger.debug('Distributed coordinator shutdown');
}
}
/**
* Gossip Protocol
*/
class GossipProtocol {
constructor(config) {
this.config = config;
}
async initialize() {
logger.debug('Gossip protocol initialized');
}
async broadcast(message) {
// Implement gossip broadcast
}
async shutdown() {
logger.debug('Gossip protocol shutdown');
}
}
/**
* Consistency Manager
*/
class ConsistencyManager {
constructor(config) {
this.config = config;
}
async initialize() {
logger.debug('Consistency manager initialized');
}
async shutdown() {
logger.debug('Consistency manager shutdown');
}
}
export default CacheCoherence;