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import { mergeCapabilities, Protocol } from '../shared/protocol.js'; import { CreateMessageResultSchema, CreateMessageResultWithToolsSchema, ElicitResultSchema, EmptyResultSchema, ErrorCode, InitializedNotificationSchema, InitializeRequestSchema, LATEST_PROTOCOL_VERSION, ListRootsResultSchema, LoggingLevelSchema, McpError, SetLevelRequestSchema, SUPPORTED_PROTOCOL_VERSIONS, CallToolRequestSchema, CallToolResultSchema, CreateTaskResultSchema } from '../types.js'; import { AjvJsonSchemaValidator } from '../validation/ajv-provider.js'; import { getObjectShape, isZ4Schema, safeParse } from './zod-compat.js'; import { ExperimentalServerTasks } from '../experimental/tasks/server.js'; import { assertToolsCallTaskCapability, assertClientRequestTaskCapability } from '../experimental/tasks/helpers.js'; /** * An MCP server on top of a pluggable transport. * * This server will automatically respond to the initialization flow as initiated from the client. * * To use with custom types, extend the base Request/Notification/Result types and pass them as type parameters: * * ```typescript * // Custom schemas * const CustomRequestSchema = RequestSchema.extend({...}) * const CustomNotificationSchema = NotificationSchema.extend({...}) * const CustomResultSchema = ResultSchema.extend({...}) * * // Type aliases * type CustomRequest = z.infer<typeof CustomRequestSchema> * type CustomNotification = z.infer<typeof CustomNotificationSchema> * type CustomResult = z.infer<typeof CustomResultSchema> * * // Create typed server * const server = new Server<CustomRequest, CustomNotification, CustomResult>({ * name: "CustomServer", * version: "1.0.0" * }) * ``` * @deprecated Use `McpServer` instead for the high-level API. Only use `Server` for advanced use cases. */ export class Server extends Protocol { /** * Initializes this server with the given name and version information. */ constructor(_serverInfo, options) { super(options); this._serverInfo = _serverInfo; // Map log levels by session id this._loggingLevels = new Map(); // Map LogLevelSchema to severity index this.LOG_LEVEL_SEVERITY = new Map(LoggingLevelSchema.options.map((level, index) => [level, index])); // Is a message with the given level ignored in the log level set for the given session id? this.isMessageIgnored = (level, sessionId) => { const currentLevel = this._loggingLevels.get(sessionId); return currentLevel ? this.LOG_LEVEL_SEVERITY.get(level) < this.LOG_LEVEL_SEVERITY.get(currentLevel) : false; }; this._capabilities = options?.capabilities ?? {}; this._instructions = options?.instructions; this._jsonSchemaValidator = options?.jsonSchemaValidator ?? new AjvJsonSchemaValidator(); this.setRequestHandler(InitializeRequestSchema, request => this._oninitialize(request)); this.setNotificationHandler(InitializedNotificationSchema, () => this.oninitialized?.()); if (this._capabilities.logging) { this.setRequestHandler(SetLevelRequestSchema, async (request, extra) => { const transportSessionId = extra.sessionId || extra.requestInfo?.headers['mcp-session-id'] || undefined; const { level } = request.params; const parseResult = LoggingLevelSchema.safeParse(level); if (parseResult.success) { this._loggingLevels.set(transportSessionId, parseResult.data); } return {}; }); } } /** * Access experimental features. * * WARNING: These APIs are experimental and may change without notice. * * @experimental */ get experimental() { if (!this._experimental) { this._experimental = { tasks: new ExperimentalServerTasks(this) }; } return this._experimental; } /** * Registers new capabilities. This can only be called before connecting to a transport. * * The new capabilities will be merged with any existing capabilities previously given (e.g., at initialization). */ registerCapabilities(capabilities) { if (this.transport) { throw new Error('Cannot register capabilities after connecting to transport'); } this._capabilities = mergeCapabilities(this._capabilities, capabilities); } /** * Override request handler registration to enforce server-side validation for tools/call. */ setRequestHandler(requestSchema, handler) { const shape = getObjectShape(requestSchema); const methodSchema = shape?.method; if (!methodSchema) { throw new Error('Schema is missing a method literal'); } // Extract literal value using type-safe property access let methodValue; if (isZ4Schema(methodSchema)) { const v4Schema = methodSchema; const v4Def = v4Schema._zod?.def; methodValue = v4Def?.value ?? v4Schema.value; } else { const v3Schema = methodSchema; const legacyDef = v3Schema._def; methodValue = legacyDef?.value ?? v3Schema.value; } if (typeof methodValue !== 'string') { throw new Error('Schema method literal must be a string'); } const method = methodValue; if (method === 'tools/call') { const wrappedHandler = async (request, extra) => { const validatedRequest = safeParse(CallToolRequestSchema, request); if (!validatedRequest.success) { const errorMessage = validatedRequest.error instanceof Error ? validatedRequest.error.message : String(validatedRequest.error); throw new McpError(ErrorCode.InvalidParams, `Invalid tools/call request: ${errorMessage}`); } const { params } = validatedRequest.data; const result = await Promise.resolve(handler(request, extra)); // When task creation is requested, validate and return CreateTaskResult if (params.task) { const taskValidationResult = safeParse(CreateTaskResultSchema, result); if (!taskValidationResult.success) { const errorMessage = taskValidationResult.error instanceof Error ? taskValidationResult.error.message : String(taskValidationResult.error); throw new McpError(ErrorCode.InvalidParams, `Invalid task creation result: ${errorMessage}`); } return taskValidationResult.data; } // For non-task requests, validate against CallToolResultSchema const validationResult = safeParse(CallToolResultSchema, result); if (!validationResult.success) { const errorMessage = validationResult.error instanceof Error ? validationResult.error.message : String(validationResult.error); throw new McpError(ErrorCode.InvalidParams, `Invalid tools/call result: ${errorMessage}`); } return validationResult.data; }; // Install the wrapped handler return super.setRequestHandler(requestSchema, wrappedHandler); } // Other handlers use default behavior return super.setRequestHandler(requestSchema, handler); } assertCapabilityForMethod(method) { switch (method) { case 'sampling/createMessage': if (!this._clientCapabilities?.sampling) { throw new Error(`Client does not support sampling (required for ${method})`); } break; case 'elicitation/create': if (!this._clientCapabilities?.elicitation) { throw new Error(`Client does not support elicitation (required for ${method})`); } break; case 'roots/list': if (!this._clientCapabilities?.roots) { throw new Error(`Client does not support listing roots (required for ${method})`); } break; case 'ping': // No specific capability required for ping break; } } assertNotificationCapability(method) { switch (method) { case 'notifications/message': if (!this._capabilities.logging) { throw new Error(`Server does not support logging (required for ${method})`); } break; case 'notifications/resources/updated': case 'notifications/resources/list_changed': if (!this._capabilities.resources) { throw new Error(`Server does not support notifying about resources (required for ${method})`); } break; case 'notifications/tools/list_changed': if (!this._capabilities.tools) { throw new Error(`Server does not support notifying of tool list changes (required for ${method})`); } break; case 'notifications/prompts/list_changed': if (!this._capabilities.prompts) { throw new Error(`Server does not support notifying of prompt list changes (required for ${method})`); } break; case 'notifications/elicitation/complete': if (!this._clientCapabilities?.elicitation?.url) { throw new Error(`Client does not support URL elicitation (required for ${method})`); } break; case 'notifications/cancelled': // Cancellation notifications are always allowed break; case 'notifications/progress': // Progress notifications are always allowed break; } } assertRequestHandlerCapability(method) { // Task handlers are registered in Protocol constructor before _capabilities is initialized // Skip capability check for task methods during initialization if (!this._capabilities) { return; } switch (method) { case 'completion/complete': if (!this._capabilities.completions) { throw new Error(`Server does not support completions (required for ${method})`); } break; case 'logging/setLevel': if (!this._capabilities.logging) { throw new Error(`Server does not support logging (required for ${method})`); } break; case 'prompts/get': case 'prompts/list': if (!this._capabilities.prompts) { throw new Error(`Server does not support prompts (required for ${method})`); } break; case 'resources/list': case 'resources/templates/list': case 'resources/read': if (!this._capabilities.resources) { throw new Error(`Server does not support resources (required for ${method})`); } break; case 'tools/call': case 'tools/list': if (!this._capabilities.tools) { throw new Error(`Server does not support tools (required for ${method})`); } break; case 'tasks/get': case 'tasks/list': case 'tasks/result': case 'tasks/cancel': if (!this._capabilities.tasks) { throw new Error(`Server does not support tasks capability (required for ${method})`); } break; case 'ping': case 'initialize': // No specific capability required for these methods break; } } assertTaskCapability(method) { assertClientRequestTaskCapability(this._clientCapabilities?.tasks?.requests, method, 'Client'); } assertTaskHandlerCapability(method) { // Task handlers are registered in Protocol constructor before _capabilities is initialized // Skip capability check for task methods during initialization if (!this._capabilities) { return; } assertToolsCallTaskCapability(this._capabilities.tasks?.requests, method, 'Server'); } async _oninitialize(request) { const requestedVersion = request.params.protocolVersion; this._clientCapabilities = request.params.capabilities; this._clientVersion = request.params.clientInfo; const protocolVersion = SUPPORTED_PROTOCOL_VERSIONS.includes(requestedVersion) ? requestedVersion : LATEST_PROTOCOL_VERSION; return { protocolVersion, capabilities: this.getCapabilities(), serverInfo: this._serverInfo, ...(this._instructions && { instructions: this._instructions }) }; } /** * After initialization has completed, this will be populated with the client's reported capabilities. */ getClientCapabilities() { return this._clientCapabilities; } /** * After initialization has completed, this will be populated with information about the client's name and version. */ getClientVersion() { return this._clientVersion; } getCapabilities() { return this._capabilities; } async ping() { return this.request({ method: 'ping' }, EmptyResultSchema); } // Implementation async createMessage(params, options) { // Capability check - only required when tools/toolChoice are provided if (params.tools || params.toolChoice) { if (!this._clientCapabilities?.sampling?.tools) { throw new Error('Client does not support sampling tools capability.'); } } // Message structure validation - always validate tool_use/tool_result pairs. // These may appear even without tools/toolChoice in the current request when // a previous sampling request returned tool_use and this is a follow-up with results. if (params.messages.length > 0) { const lastMessage = params.messages[params.messages.length - 1]; const lastContent = Array.isArray(lastMessage.content) ? lastMessage.content : [lastMessage.content]; const hasToolResults = lastContent.some(c => c.type === 'tool_result'); const previousMessage = params.messages.length > 1 ? params.messages[params.messages.length - 2] : undefined; const previousContent = previousMessage ? Array.isArray(previousMessage.content) ? previousMessage.content : [previousMessage.content] : []; const hasPreviousToolUse = previousContent.some(c => c.type === 'tool_use'); if (hasToolResults) { if (lastContent.some(c => c.type !== 'tool_result')) { throw new Error('The last message must contain only tool_result content if any is present'); } if (!hasPreviousToolUse) { throw new Error('tool_result blocks are not matching any tool_use from the previous message'); } } if (hasPreviousToolUse) { const toolUseIds = new Set(previousContent.filter(c => c.type === 'tool_use').map(c => c.id)); const toolResultIds = new Set(lastContent.filter(c => c.type === 'tool_result').map(c => c.toolUseId)); if (toolUseIds.size !== toolResultIds.size || ![...toolUseIds].every(id => toolResultIds.has(id))) { throw new Error('ids of tool_result blocks and tool_use blocks from previous message do not match'); } } } // Use different schemas based on whether tools are provided if (params.tools) { return this.request({ method: 'sampling/createMessage', params }, CreateMessageResultWithToolsSchema, options); } return this.request({ method: 'sampling/createMessage', params }, CreateMessageResultSchema, options); } /** * Creates an elicitation request for the given parameters. * For backwards compatibility, `mode` may be omitted for form requests and will default to `'form'`. * @param params The parameters for the elicitation request. * @param options Optional request options. * @returns The result of the elicitation request. */ async elicitInput(params, options) { const mode = (params.mode ?? 'form'); switch (mode) { case 'url': { if (!this._clientCapabilities?.elicitation?.url) { throw new Error('Client does not support url elicitation.'); } const urlParams = params; return this.request({ method: 'elicitation/create', params: urlParams }, ElicitResultSchema, options); } case 'form': { if (!this._clientCapabilities?.elicitation?.form) { throw new Error('Client does not support form elicitation.'); } const formParams = params.mode === 'form' ? params : { ...params, mode: 'form' }; const result = await this.request({ method: 'elicitation/create', params: formParams }, ElicitResultSchema, options); if (result.action === 'accept' && result.content && formParams.requestedSchema) { try { const validator = this._jsonSchemaValidator.getValidator(formParams.requestedSchema); const validationResult = validator(result.content); if (!validationResult.valid) { throw new McpError(ErrorCode.InvalidParams, `Elicitation response content does not match requested schema: ${validationResult.errorMessage}`); } } catch (error) { if (error instanceof McpError) { throw error; } throw new McpError(ErrorCode.InternalError, `Error validating elicitation response: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}`); } } return result; } } } /** * Creates a reusable callback that, when invoked, will send a `notifications/elicitation/complete` * notification for the specified elicitation ID. * * @param elicitationId The ID of the elicitation to mark as complete. * @param options Optional notification options. Useful when the completion notification should be related to a prior request. * @returns A function that emits the completion notification when awaited. */ createElicitationCompletionNotifier(elicitationId, options) { if (!this._clientCapabilities?.elicitation?.url) { throw new Error('Client does not support URL elicitation (required for notifications/elicitation/complete)'); } return () => this.notification({ method: 'notifications/elicitation/complete', params: { elicitationId } }, options); } async listRoots(params, options) { return this.request({ method: 'roots/list', params }, ListRootsResultSchema, options); } /** * Sends a logging message to the client, if connected. * Note: You only need to send the parameters object, not the entire JSON RPC message * @see LoggingMessageNotification * @param params * @param sessionId optional for stateless and backward compatibility */ async sendLoggingMessage(params, sessionId) { if (this._capabilities.logging) { if (!this.isMessageIgnored(params.level, sessionId)) { return this.notification({ method: 'notifications/message', params }); } } } async sendResourceUpdated(params) { return this.notification({ method: 'notifications/resources/updated', params }); } async sendResourceListChanged() { return this.notification({ method: 'notifications/resources/list_changed' }); } async sendToolListChanged() { return this.notification({ method: 'notifications/tools/list_changed' }); } async sendPromptListChanged() { return this.notification({ method: 'notifications/prompts/list_changed' }); } } //# sourceMappingURL=index.js.map

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