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x402-eth-sign

Eth Sign: Sign a message with an Ethereum private key using EIP-191 (personal_sign). Provide message and privateKey; returns the signature.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
textNoText to process
messageNoMessage to process
privateKeyNoPrivateKey to process

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. Changed1 schema field changed
    • addedInput schema / properties / text
      Added value: +{
      +  "description": "Text to process",
      +  "type": "string"
      +}
  2. First observed

TDQS

B3.4/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

No annotations are supplied, so the description carries the full burden. It usefully discloses the signing scheme (EIP-191 / personal_sign) and that the signature is returned, but says nothing about the sensitivity of handling a private key, error behavior, or determinism.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Single tight sentence, front-loaded with the operation and standard, then the inputs and return. Efficient, though the 'Eth Sign:' prefix restates the name slightly.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness3/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a no-annotation, no-output-schema, three-parameter signing tool this covers purpose, scheme, and return value. It falls short on the ambiguous 'text' parameter and on the mismatch between the description's apparent required inputs and the schema's empty required list.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is nominally 100%, but the schema's descriptions are generic boilerplate ('Text to process', 'Message to process'), so they add no real semantics. The description clarifies message and privateKey but leaves the third parameter, 'text', unexplained and its relationship to 'message' ambiguous — and schema marks zero required params despite the description implying two are required.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

States a specific verb (sign), resource (a message), the mechanism (Ethereum private key), and the exact standard (EIP-191 personal_sign). An agent can distinguish this from the inverse sibling x402-eth-recover at a glance.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description never says when to use this versus alternatives such as x402-eth-recover or other signing/serialization tools, nor any prerequisites. 'Provide message and privateKey' hints at required inputs but is not when-to-use guidance.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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