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x402-eth-sign

Eth Sign: Sign a message with an Ethereum private key using EIP-191 (personal_sign). Provide message and privateKey; returns the signature. 🆓 5 free trial calls per signed wallet

Input Schema

NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
textNo
messageNo
privateKeyNo

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. Changed3 schema fields changed
    • removedInput schema / properties / message / description
      Removed value: -"Message to process"
    • removedInput schema / properties / privateKey / description
      Removed value: -"PrivateKey to process"
    • removedInput schema / properties / text / description
      Removed value: -"Text to process"
  2. Changed1 schema field changed
    • addedInput schema / properties / text
      Added value: +{
      +  "description": "Text to process",
      +  "type": "string"
      +}
  3. First observed

TDQS

B3.2/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

No annotations are supplied, so the description carries the full burden. It does add real behavioral value by naming the EIP-191 personal_sign scheme (which determines the signed payload format) and by disclosing the pricing model (5 free trial calls per signed wallet). However, it says nothing about the returned signature format (65-byte 0x hex vs raw), determinism, or the security implications of transmitting a private key — critical omissions for a key-handling tool.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Front-loaded with the core operation and standards, then inputs, then output, then pricing — a sensible order with no filler sentences. The emoji-marked promotional line is marginally extraneous but does convey quota information, so it earns most of its space.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness3/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

With no annotations, no output schema, and 0% parameter coverage, the description does a fair job on the operation and return value but leaves the 'text' parameter and required-field status unaddressed, and omits any safety framing for a tool that takes a private key. An agent can probably call it, but may pass the wrong field or fail to appreciate the credential risk.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters2/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 0%, so the description must compensate. It names two of the three parameters (message, privateKey) but leaves 'text' completely unexplained, and it creates an ambiguity: with both 'text' and 'message' present and no required fields, an agent cannot tell whether 'text' is an alias, a fallback, or the preferred field. No encoding details (UTF-8 vs hex) are given for the message.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

States a specific verb and resource (sign a message), names the exact standards involved (EIP-191 / personal_sign), and notes the return value. An agent knows precisely what computation happens. It does not, however, differentiate itself from the closely related sibling x402-eth-recover, which is the natural counterpart an agent might confuse it with.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The phrase 'Provide message and privateKey; returns the signature' implies the call shape and preconditions, but gives no explicit when-to-use guidance, no mention of when to prefer x402-eth-recover or x402-verify instead, and no warning about the severity of sending a raw private key to a remote endpoint.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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