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UK Data: CVEs and package popularity

cve_lookup

Read-onlyIdempotent

Details of one specific CVE by its ID (e.g., CVE-2021-44228). Returns the vulnerability description, CVSS score, severity, published/modified dates, weakness type (CWE), and reference links for fixes or advisories from the NIST National Vulnerability Database. (cost: 1 credit)

Input Schema

NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
cve_idNostring, required, the CVE identifier, e.g. "CVE-2021-44228"

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. First observed

TDQS

A3.7/5.0
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

The annotations already establish that this is a read-only, idempotent, non-destructive, open-world lookup, so the description's job is to add context beyond that. It does: it names the upstream source (NIST NVD), enumerates the return payload (description, CVSS score, severity, dates, CWE, references), and discloses a cost of 1 credit, which is operationally meaningful for an agent budgeting calls. It does not cover behavior for missing CVEs or ID format edge cases.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Three tight sentences that front-load the identity of the tool, then the return contents, then the cost. The only waste is the duplicated CVE example already present in the schema; otherwise every clause carries information.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

With no output schema, the description must carry the return-value burden, and it does so by enumerating every field an agent can expect, plus the data source and credit cost. For a one-parameter lookup this is nearly complete; only error/not-found behavior is unaddressed.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100% for the single cve_id parameter, and the schema already supplies the format and the CVE-2021-44228 example. The description repeats the same example without adding syntax rules, validation expectations, or normalization guidance, so the schema does the heavy lifting and baseline 3 applies.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description names a specific resource (a single CVE, retrieved by its CVE ID) and a specific behavior (returning details), with a concrete example identifier. That verb-plus-resource specificity implicitly separates it from package-scanning siblings like vuln_check or package_info, but no sibling is actually named or contrasted.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

When-to-use is only implied: an agent can infer this is the tool for looking up one known CVE identifier. There is no explicit guidance on when to prefer it over vuln_check or other vulnerability-adjacent tools, and no statement about what happens with an unknown or malformed ID.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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