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Glama

xpay Academic Research Collection

search_trials_by_acronym

Search clinical trials by study acronym.

Uses the Acronym field (protocolSection.identificationModule.acronym) to find trials by their public short name. Example: 'TETON'. The API search is seeded with the provided acronyms to narrow results, then results are filtered locally to ensure the acronym field matches the requested value(s).

Input:

  • acronyms: One or more acronyms to search for (e.g., ['TETON']).

  • max_studies: Maximum number of studies to request from the API.

  • exact_match: When true (default), matches acronyms exactly (case-insensitive). When false, matches if any provided acronym is contained within the study acronym (case-insensitive partial match).

  • fields: A list of specific fields to return in the results. If not provided, returns ACRONYM_SEARCH_DEFAULTS (8 fields optimized for acronym discovery: NCTId, BriefTitle, Acronym, Condition, InterventionName, Phase, LeadSponsorName, HasResults).

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
fieldsNoSpecific fields to return
acronymsYesTrial acronyms to search for, e.g., ['TETON']
exact_matchNoIf true, match acronym exactly; if false, allow partial matches
max_studiesNoMaximum number of studies to return

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections. Dates show when Glama detected each change.

  1. First observed

TDQS

A4.8/5.0
Behavior5/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

No annotations are present, so the description carries full behavioral disclosure. It explains the two-step process (API seeding with acronyms followed by local filtering), distinguishes between exact and partial matching with case-insensitivity, and clarifies that max_studies limits the API request rather than the final result count. It also enumerates the default return fields. This is a model of transparency.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is front-loaded with a one-sentence purpose statement, followed by a brief mechanism paragraph and an Input section that elaborates on each parameter. Every sentence serves a purpose: the example anchors the usage, the matching rules define behavior, and the default field list provides essential return information. There is no fluff or redundancy.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Even without an output schema, the description gives a clear picture of what the tool returns by listing the eight default fields. It covers the algorithm, matching semantics, and parameter nuances. For a search tool with 4 parameters and no annotations, this description is complete enough for an agent to select and invoke correctly.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters5/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Although schema coverage is 100%, the description adds significant value: it clarifies max_studies is the 'maximum number of studies to request from the API' (not just returned), specifies case-insensitive behavior for exact_match, and lists the full set of ACRONYM_SEARCH_DEFAULTS fields when 'fields' is omitted. This goes well beyond the schema's basic field descriptions.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description opens with a clear verb+resource+scope statement: 'Search clinical trials by study acronym.' It then specifies the exact field used (protocolSection.identificationModule.acronym), provides a concrete example ('TETON'), and contrasts with other trial search tools by focusing exclusively on acronym-based lookup. This is specific and distinguishable from siblings.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The context clearly implies this tool is for finding trials by acronym, and the details of the search/filter process give a good sense of when to use it. However, it does not explicitly compare with sibling tools such as search_trials_by_condition or state when not to use this tool. The guidance is implied rather than explicit, but the naming and opening sentence make the intended use obvious.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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TDQS

C2.6/5.0
Disambiguation1/5

Multiple tools appear to serve the same purpose, such as search_arxiv and search-arxiv, or papers-search-basic, paper-search-advanced, search_papers, and search. The download/read tools for different sources follow similar patterns, but some return 'not supported' messages, making it unclear which tools are actually functional.

Naming Consistency1/5

Tool names mix snake_case, kebab-case, and bare verbs without a consistent pattern. For example, about_nanci, analysis-citation-network, download-full-paper-arxiv, fetch, and search_arxiv all coexist, and the same action for different sources alternates conventions (search-arxiv vs search_arxiv).

Tool Count1/5

With 53 tools, the server is heavily over-scoped. Many tools are redundant or near-duplicates, such as six source-specific search tools plus an aggregate search, and the inclusion of both paper and clinical trial tools in one server creates unnecessary bloat.

Completeness3/5

The server covers a wide range of research workflows, including search, download, read, citations, authors, and clinical trials. However, several tools (crossref/pubmed download/read) are non-functional dead ends, and the redundancy makes it harder to navigate the surface.

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