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duckduckgo_search

Read-only

Search DuckDuckGo web results for q and return normalized title, destination URL, description, and hostname with page-based pagination and region, time-range, and safe-search filters. Result URLs are decoded destinations, not DuckDuckGo click-tracking redirects. Use duckduckgo_news, duckduckgo_image, duckduckgo_video, or duckduckgo_shopping for vertical results.

Input Schema

NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
qYesSearch query
pageNo1-based page number, defaults to 1
regionNoDuckDuckGo region/locale code, e.g. us-en, uk-en, wt-wt (worldwide, the default)
time_rangeNoRestrict results to a recency window. Documented values: d, w, m, y.
safe_searchNoSafe search level, defaults to DuckDuckGo's own moderate setting when omitted. Documented values: strict, moderate, off.

Output Schema

NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
dataYesThe tool result payload (shape varies per tool; see each tool's docs resource).

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. Changed5 schema fields changed
    • addedInput schema / properties / page / description
      Added value: +"1-based page number, defaults to 1"
    • addedInput schema / properties / q / description
      Added value: +"Search query"
    • addedInput schema / properties / region / description
      Added value: +"DuckDuckGo region/locale code, e.g. us-en, uk-en, wt-wt (worldwide, the default)"
    • addedInput schema / properties / safe_search / description
      Added value: +"Safe search level, defaults to DuckDuckGo's own moderate setting when omitted. Documented values: strict, moderate, off."
    • addedInput schema / properties / time_range / description
      Added value: +"Restrict results to a recency window. Documented values: d, w, m, y."
  2. First observed

TDQS

A4.5/5.0
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already declare readOnlyHint and openWorldHint, so safety is covered. The description adds genuinely useful behavioral context beyond the schema: result URLs are decoded destinations rather than click-tracking redirects, plus the pagination and filter behavior. It stops short of covering rate limits or result caps, so it is not a full 5.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Three sentences, each load-bearing: one for purpose and output, one for the decoded-URL nuance, one for sibling routing. Front-loaded and free of redundancy.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

An output schema exists, so return values need no elaboration, and the description still sketches the return shape. Combined with the sibling routing and behavioral note, an agent has everything needed to call it correctly.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100%, so the schema already documents q, page, region, time_range, and safe_search. The description references pagination and the three filters but adds no format or value guidance beyond the schema, so the baseline 3 applies.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

States a specific verb (Search) plus resource (DuckDuckGo web results) and enumerates the returned fields (title, URL, description, hostname). It also explicitly distinguishes itself from vertical siblings, so an agent can select it without opening any schema.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines5/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The final sentence names the exact alternatives (duckduckgo_news, duckduckgo_image, duckduckgo_video, duckduckgo_shopping) and the condition that routes to them (vertical results). This is explicit when-to-use-this vs when-to-use-something-else guidance.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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