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openfda

Search food recall enforcement reports

search_food_recalls
Read-only

Search food recall enforcement reports: recalled food products with the reason, classification (Class I/II/III), recalling firm, distribution state and status. openFDA food/enforcement endpoint.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
skipNoNumber of records to skip, for pagination (0–25000; skip+limit reaches up to ~26000 records).
sortNoSort order, as `field:asc` or `field:desc`, e.g. 'receivedate:desc'.
limitNoMax number of records to return (1–1000). Omit for the API default of 1.
searchNoLucene-style query over this dataset's fields: 'field:term', AND with '+AND+', OR with a space, exact phrase via a '.exact' field suffix with quotes, ranges as '[low+TO+high]' (dates like '[20040101+TO+20081231]'). Example: state:"CA"

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. First observed

TDQS

B3.2/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

readOnlyHint=true already tells the agent this is a safe read, so the safety profile is covered. The description adds the upstream source (openFDA food/enforcement endpoint), which is mildly useful context, but it says nothing about rate limits, result caps, or pagination behavior that the schema does not already cover.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

It is a single tight sentence (plus a short source clause) with the resource and its contents front-loaded. Nothing is wasted, though the trailing endpoint mention is the weakest element.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a read-only search tool with 100% schema coverage and annotations covering safety, the definition is essentially sufficient: the agent knows the domain, and the searchable field inventory. Only the missing sibling routing keeps it from being fully complete.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100%, so the schema already fully documents skip, sort, limit and the Lucene search syntax. The description contributes no additional parameter meaning, which is the correct baseline of 3 when structured fields carry the load.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description states a specific verb (search) and resource (food recall enforcement reports) and enumerates the record contents (reason, classification, recalling firm, distribution state, status). It is clearly distinguishable from search_food_events, but it does not explicitly contrast itself with the parallel search_drug_recalls / search_device_recalls siblings, so the 'food' domain is the only differentiator.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

There is no when-to-use guidance, no statement of when another recall tool is more appropriate, and no prerequisites or constraints mentioned. The reader must infer usage purely from the tool name and the domain keyword.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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