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WHOIS

whois
Read-only

Retrieves WHOIS registration data for a domain: registrar, creation, update and expiry dates, EPP status codes, nameservers and the contact roles the registry still publishes (personal data is usually redacted). tldSupported=false means the TLD has no queryable WHOIS server, which differs from an unregistered domain (found=false). domain_expiry returns the expiry with the remaining days computed. Anonymous, rate-limited per IP.

Input Schema

NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
domainYesDomain name, e.g. deinkunde.com

Output Schema

NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
okNo
tldNo
errorNo
foundNo
domainNo
contactsNo
statusesNo
createdAtNo
expiresAtNo
registrarNo
updatedAtNo
nameserversNo
tldSupportedNo

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. Changed21 schema fields changed
    • changedOutput schema / properties / contacts / anyOf
      Previous value: -[
      -  {
      -    "items": {
      -      "additionalProperties": {},
      -      "properties": {
      -        "name": {
      -          "anyOf": [
      -            {
      -              "type": "string"
      -            },
      -            {
      -              "type": "null"
      -            }
      -          ]
      -        },
      -        "role": {
      -          "anyOf": [
      -            {
      -              "type": "string"
      -            },
      -            {
      -              "type": "null"
      -            }
      -          ]
      -        }
      -      },
      -      "type": "object"
      -    },
      -    "type": "array"
      -  },
      -  {
      -    "type": "null"
      -  }
      -]New value: +[
      +  {
      +    "items": {
      +      "additionalProperties": {},
      +      "properties": {
      +        "name": {
      +          "type": [
      +            "string",
      +            "null"
      +          ]
      +        },
      +        "role": {
      +          "type": [
      +            "string",
      +            "null"
      +          ]
      +        }
      +      },
      +      "type": "object"
      +    },
      +    "type": "array"
      +  },
      +  {
      +    "type": "null"
      +  }
      +]
    • removedOutput schema / properties / createdAt / anyOf
      Removed value: -[
      -  {
      -    "type": "string"
      -  },
      -  {
      -    "type": "null"
      -  }
      -]
    • addedOutput schema / properties / createdAt / type
      Added value: +[
      +  "string",
      +  "null"
      +]
    • removedOutput schema / properties / domain / anyOf
      Removed value: -[
      -  {
      -    "type": "string"
      -  },
      -  {
      -    "type": "null"
      -  }
      -]
    • addedOutput schema / properties / domain / type
      Added value: +[
      +  "string",
      +  "null"
      +]
    • removedOutput schema / properties / error / anyOf
      Removed value: -[
      -  {
      -    "type": "string"
      -  },
      -  {
      -    "type": "null"
      -  }
      -]
    • addedOutput schema / properties / error / type
      Added value: +[
      +  "string",
      +  "null"
      +]
    • removedOutput schema / properties / expiresAt / anyOf
      Removed value: -[
      -  {
      -    "type": "string"
      -  },
      -  {
      -    "type": "null"
      -  }
      -]
    • addedOutput schema / properties / expiresAt / type
      Added value: +[
      +  "string",
      +  "null"
      +]
    • removedOutput schema / properties / found / anyOf
      Removed value: -[
      -  {
      -    "type": "boolean"
      -  },
      -  {
      -    "type": "null"
      -  }
      -]
    • addedOutput schema / properties / found / type
      Added value: +[
      +  "boolean",
      +  "null"
      +]
    • removedOutput schema / properties / ok / anyOf
      Removed value: -[
      -  {
      -    "type": "boolean"
      -  },
      -  {
      -    "type": "null"
      -  }
      -]
    • addedOutput schema / properties / ok / type
      Added value: +[
      +  "boolean",
      +  "null"
      +]
    • removedOutput schema / properties / registrar / anyOf
      Removed value: -[
      -  {
      -    "type": "string"
      -  },
      -  {
      -    "type": "null"
      -  }
      -]
    • addedOutput schema / properties / registrar / type
      Added value: +[
      +  "string",
      +  "null"
      +]
    • removedOutput schema / properties / tld / anyOf
      Removed value: -[
      -  {
      -    "type": "string"
      -  },
      -  {
      -    "type": "null"
      -  }
      -]
    • addedOutput schema / properties / tld / type
      Added value: +[
      +  "string",
      +  "null"
      +]
    • removedOutput schema / properties / tldSupported / anyOf
      Removed value: -[
      -  {
      -    "type": "boolean"
      -  },
      -  {
      -    "type": "null"
      -  }
      -]
    • addedOutput schema / properties / tldSupported / type
      Added value: +[
      +  "boolean",
      +  "null"
      +]
    • removedOutput schema / properties / updatedAt / anyOf
      Removed value: -[
      -  {
      -    "type": "string"
      -  },
      -  {
      -    "type": "null"
      -  }
      -]
    • addedOutput schema / properties / updatedAt / type
      Added value: +[
      +  "string",
      +  "null"
      +]
  2. Changed1 schema field changed
    • changedOutput schema / (root)
      Previous value: -nullNew value: +{
      +  "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#",
      +  "additionalProperties": {},
      +  "properties": {
      +    "contacts": {
      +      "anyOf": [
      +        {
      +          "items": {
      +            "additionalProperties": {},
      +            "properties": {
      +              "name": {
      +                "anyOf": [
      +                  {
      +                    "type": "string"
      +                  },
      +                  {
      +                    "type": "null"
      +                  }
      +                ]
      +              },
      +              "role": {
      +                "anyOf": [
      +                  {
      +                    "type": "string"
      +                  },
      +                  {
      +                    "type": "null"
      +                  }
      +                ]
      +              }
      +            },
      +            "type": "object"
      +          },
      +          "type": "array"
      +        },
      +        {
      +          "type": "null"
      +        }
      +      ]
      +    },
      +    "createdAt": {
      +      "anyOf": [
      +        {
      +          "type": "string"
      +        },
      +        {
      +          "type": "null"
      +        }
      +      ]
      +    },
      +    "domain": {
      +      "anyOf": [
      +        {
      +          "type": "string"
      +        },
      +        {
      +          "type": "null"
      +        }
      +      ]
      +    },
      +    "error": {
      +      "anyOf": [
      +        {
      +          "type": "string"
      +        },
      +        {
      +          "type": "null"
      +        }
      +      ]
      +    },
      +    "expiresAt": {
      +      "anyOf": [
      +        {
      +          "type": "string"
      +        },
      +        {
      +          "type": "null"
      +        }
      +      ]
      +    },
      +    "found": {
      +      "anyOf": [
      +        {
      +          "type": "boolean"
      +        },
      +        {
      +          "type": "null"
      +        }
      +      ]
      +    },
      +    "nameservers": {
      +      "anyOf": [
      +        {
      +          "items": {
      +            "type": "string"
      +          },
      +          "type": "array"
      +        },
      +        {
      +          "type": "null"
      +        }
      +      ]
      +    },
      +    "ok": {
      +      "anyOf": [
      +        {
      +          "type": "boolean"
      +        },
      +        {
      +          "type": "null"
      +        }
      +      ]
      +    },
      +    "registrar": {
      +      "anyOf": [
      +        {
      +          "type": "string"
      +        },
      +        {
      +          "type": "null"
      +        }
      +      ]
      +    },
      +    "statuses": {
      +      "anyOf": [
      +        {
      +          "items": {
      +            "type": "string"
      +          },
      +          "type": "array"
      +        },
      +        {
      +          "type": "null"
      +        }
      +      ]
      +    },
      +    "tld": {
      +      "anyOf": [
      +        {
      +          "type": "string"
      +        },
      +        {
      +          "type": "null"
      +        }
      +      ]
      +    },
      +    "tldSupported": {
      +      "anyOf": [
      +        {
      +          "type": "boolean"
      +        },
      +        {
      +          "type": "null"
      +        }
      +      ]
      +    },
      +    "updatedAt": {
      +      "anyOf": [
      +        {
      +          "type": "string"
      +        },
      +        {
      +          "type": "null"
      +        }
      +      ]
      +    }
      +  },
      +  "type": "object"
      +}
  3. First observed

TDQS

A4.2/5.0
Behavior5/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations only declare readOnlyHint and openWorldHint; the description goes well beyond them by disclosing anonymity, per-IP rate limiting, routine redaction of personal data, and the important failure-mode distinction between 'no WHOIS server for this TLD' and 'domain not registered'. This is exactly the behavioral context annotations cannot carry.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Three dense sentences, front-loaded with what is retrieved, then edge-case semantics, then operational constraints. Nothing is wasted, though the tldSupported/found explanation partially duplicates ground a return-value schema exists to cover.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a one-parameter read tool with annotations and an output schema, the description supplies everything needed for correct interpretation: result semantics, the meaning of absent data, redaction behavior, and rate-limit expectations.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100% for the single 'domain' parameter, and the description adds no format or syntax detail beyond the schema's own example. Baseline 3 applies when the schema does the documentation work.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

States a specific verb and resource ('Retrieves WHOIS registration data for a domain') and enumerates exactly what comes back (registrar, dates, EPP status, nameservers, contact roles). It also separates itself from the nearest sibling by noting that 'domain_expiry returns the expiry with the remaining days computed', and disambiguates tldSupported=false from found=false.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Usage is implied by the content it returns, and the domain_expiry mention hints at where overlapping data lives, but there is no explicit 'use this when / use X instead when' routing among the 19 siblings. An agent must infer when WHOIS is preferable to check_dns or domain_expiry.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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