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Google News Search

search.google.news
Read-onlyIdempotent

Real-time Google News articles — title, source, date, snippet, image. Filter by time (past hour/day/week/month). Global coverage in 70+ languages (Serper.dev)

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
qYesNews search query (e.g. "AI agents", "Base network")
glNoCountry code for localized news (e.g. "us", "gb")
hlNoLanguage code (e.g. "en", "de")
numNoNumber of articles (default 10, max 100)
tbsNoTime filter: "qdr:h" (past hour), "qdr:d" (past day), "qdr:w" (past week), "qdr:m" (past month)

Output Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
errorNoPresent only when the call failed. Includes error code, message, request_id, and any provider-specific extras.
resultNoTool response payload. Shape varies per tool — consult the tool description and inputSchema. May be an object, array, string, or number depending on the upstream provider response.

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. First observed

TDQS

A4/5.0
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already indicate safe read-only operation. Description adds behavioral context: real-time nature, global coverage in 70+ languages, and available filtering options, all without contradicting annotations.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Two concise sentences front-loaded with purpose and features, no unnecessary words.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the presence of an output schema and rich annotations, the description covers essential purpose, return fields, and filtering. Slightly lacking on default number of results or maximum, but 'num' parameter in schema handles that.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 100%, so baseline is 3. Description adds value by explaining the time filter parameter (tbs) with examples, but other parameters are already well-documented in the schema.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

Clearly states it searches real-time Google News articles, specifying the resource and return fields (title, source, date, snippet, image). Distinguishes from siblings like search.google.images or search.google.web by focusing exclusively on news.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Implies usage for news search via 'Real-time Google News articles' and provides time filter options, but no explicit when-to-use versus alternatives or mentions of other news tools available on the server.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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