US County Drought Statistics
drought.county.statsRetrieve weekly county-level drought statistics from the USDA/NOAA US Drought Monitor for a specific county or all counties in a US state. Pass a 5-digit FIPS code (e.g. "48113" for Dallas County TX, "06037" for Los Angeles County CA) to get a single county, or a 2-letter state abbreviation (e.g. "TX", "CA", "NE") to get all counties in that state. Returns drought severity by area (square miles) at each drought level (D0–D4) per week. Useful for granular agricultural impact assessment, insurance risk modeling, and local government drought planning.
Input Schema
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| aoi | Yes | Area of interest: either a 5-digit county FIPS code (e.g. "48113" for Dallas County TX, "06037" for Los Angeles County CA) or a 2-letter state abbreviation to get all counties in a state (e.g. "TX", "CA", "NE"). | |
| end_date | Yes | End date for the query range in YYYY-MM-DD format (e.g. "2022-08-14"). Maximum range is 1 year from start_date. | |
| start_date | Yes | Start date for the query range in YYYY-MM-DD format (e.g. "2022-08-01"). USDM publishes weekly on Tuesdays; dates snap to the nearest release. | |
| statistics_type | No | How drought levels are counted: "cumulative" (default) means each D-level includes worse levels; "categorical" means each level is non-overlapping and mutually exclusive. |
Output Schema
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| error | No | Present only when the call failed. Includes error code, message, request_id, and any provider-specific extras. | |
| result | No | Tool response payload. Shape varies per tool — consult the tool description and inputSchema. May be an object, array, string, or number depending on the upstream provider response. |