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openalex_works

Read-onlyIdempotent

Search OpenAlex scholarly works (free, no key, polite pool). Returns titles, years, DOIs, citation counts and authors. Use for literature discovery and citation signal; use crossref_works for canonical DOI metadata.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
limitNoMax results, default 10, max 100
queryYesFree-text query, e.g. attention mechanisms

Output Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
dataYesSource payload; fields vary per tool
sourceYesHuman-readable upstream source name
retrievedAtYesISO-8601 timestamp of retrieval

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. Added

TDQS

A4.4/5.0
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already cover the safety profile (readOnlyHint, idempotent, openWorld, non-destructive), so the bar is lower. The description adds non-annotation context: it's free, requires no key, and uses the polite pool, which tells the agent about rate/access behavior not encoded anywhere else. It doesn't mention throttling specifics or pagination, keeping it a notch below top marks.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Three compact clauses with zero waste, front-loading the action and access model before the sibling-routing note. Every sentence earns its place.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

An output schema exists, so return-value explanation isn't needed, and the description still summarizes key result fields. Combined with full annotation coverage and a complete schema, it's nearly self-sufficient; only minor operational details (pagination, rate limits) are absent.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100%, so both parameters (query, limit) are fully documented in the schema including the default and max for limit. The description adds no parameter syntax or format detail, so baseline 3 is correct when the schema does all the work.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

States a specific verb+resource ('Search OpenAlex scholarly works') and enumerates the returned fields (titles, years, DOIs, citation counts, authors). It also explicitly distinguishes itself from a sibling ('use crossref_works for canonical DOI metadata'), so the agent can separate it from the many scholarly-search siblings without opening either schema.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines5/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Gives explicit routing: 'Use for literature discovery and citation signal' and names the alternative (crossref_works) with the condition that selects it (canonical DOI metadata). This is exactly the when-to-use/when-to-use-something-else guidance the dimension asks for.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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