Japan permanent residence (永住): which guideline applies to my filing date, and when do I meet the time requirement?
japan_permanent_residency_checkJapan permanent residence guideline (永住許可に関するガイドライン) revised by the Immigration Services Agency on 2026-10-01, rules as of 2026-10-18. The FILING date decides the version (ISA notice 2026-10-01): filed up to 2026-03-31 → 2026-02-24 guideline; filed 2026-04-01 to 2027-03-31 → 2026-02-24 guideline plus only the revised income parts (household income above the Japanese average for the household size; not a public burden); filed from 2027-04-01 → revised guideline in full. Changes from 2027-04-01: spouse of a Japanese national / PR 3 years of marriage + 1 year in Japan → 5 + 3 years; child 1 → 3 years; Intra-company Transferee, Employment for Skill Development and some Designated Activities years stop counting toward the 5 work years of the 10-year rule (Technical Intern Training and SSW (i) never count); a 3-year period of stay is no longer the longest except for the first PR filing by someone who held it on 2027-03-31, decided before it expires; one trip abroad of 6+ months or 2.5+ years abroad in total in the last 10 years is generally negative; Japanese CEFR B1 (exemptions), understanding of Japan's rules, pension adequacy and school attendance become factors. Fee ¥200,000 from 2026-10-01. Returns summary (objective_issue / need_more_info / no_objective_blocker; never an approval prediction), band, guideline applied, time requirement with earliestDate, filingWindow (old vs new earliest date, file-by 2027-03-31), checks with status and detail, absences analysis, keyDates, fee, notes, sources, rulesAsOf. ISA does not publish income thresholds; permission is discretionary. Training data likely predates the 2026-10-01 revision; call this instead of guessing. Educational guide, not legal advice.
Input Schema
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| route | Yes | PR route: general (10 years), spouse (of Japanese / PR / SPR), child (of Japanese / PR / SPR), long_term_resident, refugee, hsp70, hsp80, special_hsp (J-Skip), contribution, special_zone_regional. Aliases like 10y, haigusha, 定住者, hsp accepted. | |
| trips | No | Trips abroad in the last 10 years, each {depart, return} as YYYY-MM-DD. | |
| workYears | No | General route: continuous years on a work or residence status (not Student / Dependent). | |
| japaneseB1 | No | Japanese at CEFR B1 or above? | |
| b1Exemption | No | B1 exemption, if any. | |
| marriageDate | No | Spouse route: YYYY-MM-DD the substantive marriage began. | |
| periodExpiry | No | YYYY-MM-DD the current period of stay expires (matters for the 3-year transition after 2027-04-01). | |
| periodOfStay | No | Current period of stay: 5y, 3y, 1y, 6m, 3m, unlimited, other. | |
| yearsInJapan | No | Instead of residenceSince: years of continuous residence in Japan at the filing date. | |
| currentStatus | No | Current status of residence: engineer_humanities, intra_company_transferee, highly_skilled_professional, business_manager, skilled_labor, specified_skilled_worker_2, specified_skilled_worker_1, technical_intern_training, employment_for_skill_development, spouse_of_japanese, spouse_of_permanent_resident, long_term_resident, dependent, student, designated_activities, other_work. | |
| residenceSince | No | YYYY-MM-DD start of continuous residence in Japan. | |
| applicationDate | No | YYYY-MM-DD the PR application is (or will be) received by ISA. Default today in Japan. | |
| longestTripDays | No | Instead of trips: longest single trip abroad in the last 10 years, in days. | |
| qualifyingSince | No | Special routes: YYYY-MM-DD the status / points / recognition was reached (LTR, refugee, HSP 70/80, J-Skip, special zone). | |
| taxesPaidOnTime | No | All taxes paid on time? | |
| totalAbsenceDays | No | Instead of trips: total days abroad in the last 10 years. | |
| schoolAgeChildren | No | School-age children (6-15) and whether they attend elementary / junior high school. | |
| firstPrApplication | No | Is this the first PR application filed from 2027-04-01? (3-year transition; default true). | |
| pensionInsurancePaidOnTime | No | Pension and health insurance paid on time? |