Lost something in Japan: who to contact first, what to stop, how long is it kept, is it too late, and when must a lost residence card be replaced?
japan_lost_item_checkApplies Japan's Lost Property Act (遺失物法) and related rules as of 2026-11-03 (遺失物法 and 施行令 via e-Gov, NPA lost-property site, ISA residence card page, Digital Agency, operator lost-and-found pages) to a lost item. items: wallet, cash, phone, passport, residence_card, mynumber_card, credit_card, ic_card, drivers_license, keys, bag, laptop, camera, jewelry, umbrella, clothing, other (array or comma string; aliases 財布, スマホ, 在留カード, suica). place: train | subway | shinkansen | bus | taxi | airport | plane | shop | hotel | street | unknown. Rules: found items kept 3 months from hand-in (umbrellas / clothing may be disposed of 2 weeks after notice); shops, hotels, taxis pass items to police within 1 week; railways, route buses, ferries, scheduled airlines (特例施設占有者) may keep them if they report within 2 weeks (cash / securities / jewellery ≥ ¥100,000 to police within 1 week); reward 5–20% (facility split 2.5–10% each), claimable 1 month after return; personal-information items never go to the finder; residence card reissue within 14 days of noticing (or of re-entry if noticed abroad), police acceptance number required; My Number card suspension 0120-95-0178 (24 h). Contacts: Tokyo Metro, JR East / Central / West, Toei, Osaka Metro, Tokyo taxis, Narita, Haneda, Kansai; police search (Tokyo and Osaka own sites, 45 prefectures share the NPA system). Returns verdict (act_now | in_window | window_closing | likely_gone), summary, facility {kind, toPoliceWithinDays, highValue}, dates {safeLastClaimDate, daysLeft, likelyGoneAfter, shortHoldDisposalFrom}, timeline[], steps[], residenceCard {reissueBy, daysLeft, overdue}, reward {minJPY, maxJPY}, contacts {operator {name, url, phone, hours, note}, policeSearch}, links, note, sources, disclaimer. Use for 'lost my wallet on the Tokyo subway', 'left my phone in a taxi in Japan', '落とし物 どうする', '忘れ物 電車 問い合わせ', '在留カード 紛失 期限', 'how long does Japan keep lost items'. Cannot search for the item. Educational, not legal advice; not affiliated with the police, NPA, ISA or any railway.
Tool call template
This tool declares no required parameters. Add optional parameters from the input schema as needed.
{
"id": 1,
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "tools/call",
"params": {
"arguments": {},
"name": "japan_lost_item_check"
}
}Input Schema
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| items | No | Lost item(s): wallet, cash, phone, passport, residence_card, mynumber_card, credit_card, ic_card, drivers_license, keys, bag, laptop, camera, jewelry, umbrella, clothing, other. | |
| place | No | Where it was lost (default unknown). | |
| today | No | As-of date, YYYY-MM-DD (default today JST). | |
| cashJPY | No | Cash inside in yen (≥ ¥100,000 → 1-week high-value rule). | |
| visitor | No | Leaving Japan soon (adds overseas contact / proxy / shipping steps). | |
| lostDate | No | Date lost, YYYY-MM-DD (default today JST). | |
| operator | No | Operator for a direct lost-and-found contact (shinkansen → jr_central, taxi → tokyo_taxi by default). | |
| valueJPY | No | Value of the item(s) in yen → reward range. | |
| prefecture | No | Prefecture in romaji (tokyo, osaka, kyoto…) for the police found-items search. | |
| noticedDate | No | Date the loss was noticed (residence card 14 days run from here). | |
| departureDate | No | Date leaving Japan, YYYY-MM-DD. |