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cve_lookup

Read-onlyIdempotent

Looks up a vulnerability by identifier (CVE, GHSA or other OSV ID) on OSV.dev: summary, CVSS severity, affected packages and versions, references. Use when you already have an ID; use vulnerability_check when you have a package name instead.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
idYesCVE, GHSA, or other OSV-native identifier, e.g. CVE-2021-44228.

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. Added

TDQS

A4.3/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already declare readOnlyHint=true, idempotentHint=true, and destructiveHint=false, covering the safety profile. The description adds minimal behavioral context beyond that: it mentions the lookup happens on OSV.dev, which is consistent with openWorldHint, but does not disclose rate limits, failure modes, or other runtime behaviors. Since the annotations cover most of the burden, a 3 is appropriate.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Two sentences with no filler. The first sentence front-loads the action and expected output; the second gives precise routing guidance. Every word earns its place.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a single-parameter read-only lookup with no output schema, the description fully covers what the tool does, what it returns, and when to prefer a sibling tool. Nothing an agent needs to call it correctly is missing.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100% and the single parameter is fully documented in the schema with type, description, and example. The tool description repeats the accepted ID formats (CVE, GHSA, or other OSV ID) but adds no meaning beyond the schema, so baseline 3 is correct.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description states a specific verb ('Looks up'), a specific resource ('a vulnerability by identifier'), a data source ('OSV.dev'), and the key output fields (summary, CVSS severity, affected packages, references). It also implicitly distinguishes itself from vulnerability_check by framing this as ID-based lookup.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines5/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description explicitly says 'Use when you already have an ID; use vulnerability_check when you have a package name instead.' This gives both a clear precondition and an alternative tool, leaving no ambiguity for an agent.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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