nrel_pvwatts
Estimate solar PV system production using NREL's PVWatts v8 model. Returns annual and monthly AC energy output (kWh), solar resource (kWh/m²/day), and capacity factor. Used by solar developers, homeowners, and ESG analysts to size and estimate solar arrays.
Input Schema
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| lat | No | Latitude in decimal degrees. Use with lon as alternative to address. | |
| lon | No | Longitude in decimal degrees. Use with lat as alternative to address. | |
| tilt | No | Array tilt angle in degrees (default 20). | |
| losses | No | Total system losses percent (default 14). | |
| address | No | Street address, city/state, or place name. Either address OR lat+lon required. | |
| azimuth | No | Array azimuth in degrees (default 180 = south for northern hemisphere). | |
| array_type | No | 0=fixed open rack, 1=fixed roof (default), 2=1-axis tracking, 3=1-axis backtracking, 4=2-axis tracking. | |
| module_type | No | 0=standard (default), 1=premium, 2=thin film. | |
| system_capacity | Yes | System size in kilowatts DC (e.g. 5 for a 5 kW residential system). |