Astro Agents - verifiable planetary timing data and astrology

Birth time resolver

resolve_birth_time

Read-onlyIdempotent

Astrology birth time to UTC conversion: convert a local birth date, time and place into exact Universal Time, with the historical time zone and UTC offset, Delta T, Local Mean Time and true solar time. The step LLMs most often get wrong. Resolves the IANA time zone from coordinates, applies the offset in force on that date (historical DST, Local Mean Time before standard time), flags ambiguous or non-existent local times instead of guessing, and returns Julian Days (UT/TT), Delta T, Local Mean Time, true (apparent) solar time and the equation of time. Deterministic (JPL DE440, no LLM); every result carries meta.result_sha256. Price $0.01 per call via REST POST https://astro-agent.dev/v1/time/resolve (x402 or MPP); each client gets 1 free call on the $0.01-0.02 tools, this one included.

Tool call template

This tool declares no required parameters. Add optional parameters from the input schema as needed.

{
  "id": 1,
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "method": "tools/call",
  "params": {
    "arguments": {},
    "name": "resolve_birth_time"
  }
}

Input Schema

Name	Required	Description	Default
`date`	No	YYYY-MM-DD (use with 'time' instead of 'datetime').
`time`	No	HH:MM or HH:MM:SS, 24 h. Omit if unknown (computed at 12:00 with a TIME_UNKNOWN warning).
`datetime`	No	Local birth date-time, ISO 8601: '1990-05-15T14:30' (local clock time at the place) or with an explicit offset '1990-05-15T14:30:00+02:00'. Alternative: 'date' + 'time'.
`latitude`	No	Decimal degrees, north positive.
`timezone`	No	IANA zone, e.g. 'Asia/Kolkata'. Optional: resolved from the coordinates, with the historical offset (DST, Local Mean Time) of that date.
`longitude`	No	Decimal degrees, east positive.
`time_basis`	No	What the given clock time is: civil wall-clock (default), UTC, Local Mean Time, or true (apparent) solar time.	civil
`ambiguous_time`	No	Which occurrence to use when a local time happens twice (DST fall-back).	earlier

Output Schema

Name	Required	Description
`meta`	No	Provenance of the result.
`error`	No	x402 offer only: why payment is required.
`result`	No	The calculation result.
`accepts`	No	x402 offer only: the payment options (scheme, network, amount, asset, payTo, ...).
`endpoint`	No	The REST route that computed it, e.g. 'western/natal'.
`resource`	No	x402 offer only: the resource being paid for.
`extensions`	No	x402 offer only: protocol extensions (bazaar).
`x402Version`	No	x402 offer only: protocol version (2).

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

Changed7 schema fields changedNov 3, 2026

addedOutput schema / anyOf

Added value: +[
+  {
+    "required": [
+      "endpoint",
+      "result",
+      "meta"
+    ]
+  },
+  {
+    "required": [
+      "x402Version",
+      "accepts"
+    ]
+  }
+]

addedOutput schema / properties / accepts

Added value: +{
+  "description": "x402 offer only: the payment options (scheme, network, amount, asset, payTo, ...).",
+  "items": {
+    "type": "object"
+  },
+  "minItems": 1,
+  "type": "array"
+}

addedOutput schema / properties / error

Added value: +{
+  "description": "x402 offer only: why payment is required.",
+  "type": "string"
+}

addedOutput schema / properties / extensions

Added value: +{
+  "description": "x402 offer only: protocol extensions (bazaar).",
+  "type": "object"
+}

addedOutput schema / properties / resource

Added value: +{
+  "description": "x402 offer only: the resource being paid for.",
+  "type": "object"
+}

addedOutput schema / properties / x402Version

Added value: +{
+  "description": "x402 offer only: protocol version (2).",
+  "type": "integer"
+}

removedOutput schema / required

Removed value: -[
-  "endpoint",
-  "result",
-  "meta"
-]

Changed1 schema field changedOct 6, 2026

changedOutput schema / (root)

Previous value: -nullNew value: +{
+  "properties": {
+    "endpoint": {
+      "description": "The REST route that computed it, e.g. 'western/natal'.",
+      "type": "string"
+    },
+    "meta": {
+      "description": "Provenance of the result.",
+      "properties": {
+        "astronomy_library": {
+          "description": "Astronomy library and version.",
+          "type": "string"
+        },
+        "compute_ms": {
+          "description": "Computation time in milliseconds.",
+          "type": "number"
+        },
+        "computed_at": {
+          "description": "When it was computed (UTC, ISO 8601).",
+          "type": "string"
+        },
+        "deterministic": {
+          "description": "Always true: same input, same result.",
+          "type": "boolean"
+        },
+        "engine": {
+          "description": "Engine name and version.",
+          "type": "string"
+        },
+        "ephemeris": {
+          "description": "Ephemeris used (NASA/JPL DE440).",
+          "type": "string"
+        },
+        "frame": {
+          "description": "Reference frame of the positions.",
+          "type": "string"
+        },
+        "input_sha256": {
+          "description": "SHA-256 of the canonical input.",
+          "type": "string"
+        },
+        "llm_used": {
+          "description": "Always false: no language model is involved.",
+          "type": "boolean"
+        },
+        "payment": {
+          "description": "How this call was paid: protocol ('free' or 'none'), price and the free calls remaining.",
+          "type": "object"
+        },
+        "reproducibility": {
+          "description": "How to reproduce and check this result.",
+          "type": "string"
+        },
+        "result_sha256": {
+          "description": "SHA-256 of the canonical 'result'; check it with verify_result_hash.",
+          "type": "string"
+        }
+      },
+      "required": [
+        "engine",
+        "deterministic",
+        "llm_used",
+        "input_sha256",
+        "result_sha256"
+      ],
+      "type": "object"
+    },
+    "result": {
+      "description": "The calculation result.",
+      "properties": {
+        "location": {
+          "description": "The latitude and longitude used, in decimal degrees.",
+          "type": "object"
+        },
+        "time": {
+          "description": "Resolved time: local input, IANA time zone and how it was found, historical UTC offset, DST flag, UTC instant, Julian days (UT and TT), Delta T, local mean time, true solar time and the equation of time.",
+          "type": "object"
+        },
+        "warnings": {
+          "description": "Notes on the input or the calculation (for example an assumed noon for an unknown birth time). Present only when there is something to say.",
+          "type": "array"
+        }
+      },
+      "required": [
+        "time",
+        "location"
+      ],
+      "type": "object"
+    }
+  },
+  "required": [
+    "endpoint",
+    "result",
+    "meta"
+  ],
+  "type": "object"
+}

First observedOct 3, 2026

TDQS

A4.6/5.0

Behavior5/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Goes well beyond the annotations: it discloses historical DST/LMT offset handling, that ambiguous or non-existent local times are flagged rather than guessed, determinism via JPL DE440 with meta.result_sha256, and the cost/access model ($0.01 per call, one free call, REST endpoint). Annotations already cover the read-only/idempotent profile, and the description adds substantial operational context on top.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Front-loaded with the core conversion, then the historical-offset behavior, then determinism, then pricing — a sensible order. It is dense but nearly every sentence carries information; the REST URL and free-call note are the most expendable lines for an agent choosing a tool.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a moderately complex 8-parameter tool with an output schema, the definition covers inputs, historical offset handling, ambiguity policy, determinism/provenance, and cost. Nothing an agent needs to call it correctly is missing.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 100%, so the schema carries parameter documentation. The description still adds meaning by explaining the semantics of the ambiguous_time choice ('flags ambiguous or non-existent local times instead of guessing') and the LMT-before-standard-time behavior that governs time_basis resolution.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

States a specific verb and resource: convert a local birth date/time/place into exact Universal Time, plus derived quantities (Delta T, LMT, true solar time, Julian Days). It is unmistakably a time-resolution preprocessor, clearly distinct from the chart-producing siblings like natal_chart or kundli.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Frames the tool as the upstream step ('The step LLMs most often get wrong'), which tells an agent to call it before chart work. It does not, however, explicitly name a sibling alternative or state when-not-to-use, so routing is implied rather than spelled out.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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