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CVE Lookup

security_cve_lookup

Look up any CVE in the US National Vulnerability Database (NVD): CVSS 3.1 score and severity vector, weakness (CWE) classification, human summary and references. The authoritative answer when an agent needs to know how bad a vulnerability actually is. Use this when an agent needs to cVSS score, severity and references from NVD. x402 price $0.02/call (USDC, eip155:8453).

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
cveIdYesCVE ID

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. Added

TDQS

B3.4/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

No annotations are provided, so the description carries the full behavioral burden. It usefully discloses the x402 payment requirement ($0.02/call, USDC on eip155:8453) and the returned fields, but omits failure behavior (e.g., unknown/invalid CVE ID handling) and latency/rate characteristics.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness3/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The opening sentence is well front-loaded, but the second and third sentences are redundant — both say the tool is used when an agent needs CVSS/severity/references. The 'cVSS' typo and the payment sentence at the tail add noise to an otherwise tight definition.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a single-parameter, no-output-schema tool, the description does the necessary work by enumerating the return payload (score, severity vector, CWE, summary, references) and disclosing cost. Only error/edge-case behavior for malformed CVE IDs is absent.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100% for the single 'cveId' parameter, so the baseline is 3. The description confirms a CVE is the lookup key but adds no format or normalization detail (e.g., CVE-YYYY-NNNN) beyond the schema.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

States a specific verb and resource ('Look up any CVE in the US National Vulnerability Database') and enumerates the returned data (CVSS 3.1 score, severity vector, CWE, summary, references). However, it never differentiates from the sibling 'security_cvss_calc', which an agent could plausibly confuse with this retrieval tool.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

It offers a use context ('when an agent needs to know how bad a vulnerability actually is'), but the follow-up sentence merely restates the same idea ('needs to cVSS score, severity and references from NVD'). No when-not condition and no named alternative such as security_cvss_calc, so selection guidance is only implied.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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