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UN/LOCODE Lookup

unlocode_lookup
Read-onlyIdempotent

Search 116,086 UN/LOCODE transport locations worldwide — ports, airports, rail and road terminals, inland container depots and border crossings. Codes are 5 characters: a 2-letter ISO country code + a 3-character location code (GBLHR = London Heathrow, NLRTM = Rotterdam).

Provide code for an exact record, or query (name search, min 2 chars) optionally narrowed by country and function_type; limit caps results (default 20, max 100). The spaced notation "GB LHR" reads as GBLHR in either.

Behavior: read-only; exact code hits are provenance-based while fuzzy name hits report match quality via the envelope's confidence (basis match_quality); an unknown code errors with a not-found message. Rate-limited: a limit error carries reset_at, the UTC time the allowance resets.

Returns: the location record(s) — code, name and name_ascii, country, subdivision, functions[], status, coordinates {lat, lon} and iata_code where assigned — under result, plus confidence, _source and citation (the FreightUtils v1 response envelope).

Limitations: an administrative code list (UNECE UN/LOCODE 2025-1) — confirm operational status and coordinates with the port or authority before critical use.

Related: airport_lookup (airport-specific records including ICAO codes), nearest_airport (find airports by coordinates).

Identifiers: Each record carries fu_id, a stable FreightUtils identifier (and fu_version_id where the dataset has editions); resolve_reference resolves one to exactly its record.

Input Schema

NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
codeNoExact UN/LOCODE lookup (e.g. "GBLHR", "GB LHR", "NLRTM")
codesNoBatch: up to 50 UN/LOCODEs, answered as results[] in input order, each with its own status. Send alone.
limitNoMax results (default 20)
queryNoSearch by name or code (e.g. "Rotterdam", "GBLHR", "LHR")
countryNoISO 2-letter country code filter (e.g. "GB", "NL")
function_typeNoFilter by location function

Output Schema

NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
okYes
_metaNo
as_ofNo
resultYes
statusNo
_sourceYes
editionNo
citationYes
validityNo
warningsNo
confidenceYes
missing_inputsNo
blocking_errorsNo
envelope_versionYes
normalized_inputNo

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. Changed1 schema field changed
    • addedOutput schema / properties / _meta / properties / upstream
      Added value: +{
      +  "additionalProperties": {},
      +  "properties": {
      +    "datasets": {
      +      "additionalProperties": {
      +        "additionalProperties": {},
      +        "properties": {
      +          "kind": {
      +            "anyOf": [
      +              {
      +                "enum": [
      +                  "watched",
      +                  "checksum-only",
      +                  "manual"
      +                ],
      +                "type": "string"
      +              },
      +              {
      +                "type": "null"
      +              }
      +            ]
      +          },
      +          "last_success": {
      +            "type": [
      +              "string",
      +              "null"
      +            ]
      +          },
      +          "reason": {
      +            "type": "string"
      +          },
      +          "stale": {
      +            "type": "boolean"
      +          },
      +          "state": {
      +            "enum": [
      +              "in_step",
      +              "changed_upstream",
      +              "schema_drift",
      +              "unreachable",
      +              "window_missed",
      +              "unknown"
      +            ],
      +            "type": "string"
      +          },
      +          "window_days": {
      +            "type": [
      +              "number",
      +              "null"
      +            ]
      +          }
      +        },
      +        "required": [
      +          "state",
      +          "kind",
      +          "last_success",
      +          "window_days",
      +          "stale"
      +        ],
      +        "type": "object"
      +      },
      +      "propertyNames": {
      +        "type": "string"
      +      },
      +      "type": "object"
      +    },
      +    "stale": {
      +      "type": "boolean"
      +    },
      +    "state": {
      +      "enum": [
      +        "in_step",
      +        "changed_upstream",
      +        "schema_drift",
      +        "unreachable",
      +        "window_missed",
      +        "unknown"
      +      ],
      +      "type": "string"
      +    },
      +    "state_read_at": {
      +      "type": [
      +        "string",
      +        "null"
      +      ]
      +    }
      +  },
      +  "required": [
      +    "state",
      +    "stale",
      +    "state_read_at",
      +    "datasets"
      +  ],
      +  "type": "object"
      +}
  2. Changed1 schema field changed
    • addedOutput schema / properties / _meta / properties / ids
      Added value: +{
      +  "additionalProperties": false,
      +  "properties": {
      +    "pattern": {
      +      "type": "string"
      +    },
      +    "scheme": {
      +      "maximum": 9007199254740991,
      +      "minimum": -9007199254740991,
      +      "type": "integer"
      +    }
      +  },
      +  "required": [
      +    "scheme",
      +    "pattern"
      +  ],
      +  "type": "object"
      +}
  3. Changed2 schema fields changed
    • removedOutput schema / properties / _meta / properties / receipt / properties / reason / const
      Removed value: -"key_required"
    • addedOutput schema / properties / _meta / properties / receipt / properties / reason / enum
      Added value: +[
      +  "key_required",
      +  "quota"
      +]
  4. Changed1 schema field changed
    • addedOutput schema / properties / _meta / properties / receipt
      Added value: +{
      +  "additionalProperties": {},
      +  "properties": {
      +    "created_at": {
      +      "type": "string"
      +    },
      +    "dataset_version": {
      +      "additionalProperties": {
      +        "type": "string"
      +      },
      +      "propertyNames": {
      +        "type": "string"
      +      },
      +      "type": "object"
      +    },
      +    "engine_version": {
      +      "type": "string"
      +    },
      +    "inputs": {},
      +    "reason": {
      +      "const": "key_required",
      +      "type": "string"
      +    },
      +    "receipt_hash": {
      +      "type": "string"
      +    },
      +    "result": {
      +      "additionalProperties": {},
      +      "propertyNames": {
      +        "type": "string"
      +      },
      +      "type": "object"
      +    },
      +    "schema_version": {
      +      "type": "string"
      +    },
      +    "stored": {
      +      "const": false,
      +      "type": "boolean"
      +    },
      +    "tool": {
      +      "type": "string"
      +    }
      +  },
      +  "required": [
      +    "stored",
      +    "reason",
      +    "schema_version",
      +    "receipt_hash",
      +    "created_at",
      +    "tool",
      +    "inputs",
      +    "dataset_version",
      +    "engine_version",
      +    "result"
      +  ],
      +  "type": "object"
      +}
  5. Changed1 schema field changed
    • addedOutput schema / properties / _meta / properties / edition_basis
      Added value: +{
      +  "type": "string"
      +}
  6. Changed1 schema field changed
    • addedInput schema / properties / codes
      Added value: +{
      +  "description": "Batch: up to 50 UN/LOCODEs, answered as results[] in input order, each with its own status. Send alone.",
      +  "items": {
      +    "maxLength": 8,
      +    "type": "string"
      +  },
      +  "maxItems": 50,
      +  "minItems": 1,
      +  "type": "array"
      +}
  7. Changed1 schema field changed
    • addedOutput schema / properties / _meta
      Added value: +{
      +  "additionalProperties": {},
      +  "properties": {
      +    "check_id": {
      +      "type": "string"
      +    },
      +    "receipt_url": {
      +      "type": "string"
      +    }
      +  },
      +  "type": "object"
      +}
  8. Changed5 schema fields changed
    • addedOutput schema / properties / as_of
      Added value: +{
      +  "pattern": "^\\d{4}-\\d{2}-\\d{2}$",
      +  "type": "string"
      +}
    • addedOutput schema / properties / edition
      Added value: +{
      +  "anyOf": [
      +    {
      +      "additionalProperties": false,
      +      "properties": {
      +        "applies_from": {
      +          "type": [
      +            "string",
      +            "null"
      +          ]
      +        },
      +        "may_apply_until": {
      +          "type": [
      +            "string",
      +            "null"
      +          ]
      +        },
      +        "name": {
      +          "type": "string"
      +        }
      +      },
      +      "required": [
      +        "name",
      +        "applies_from",
      +        "may_apply_until"
      +      ],
      +      "type": "object"
      +    },
      +    {
      +      "type": "null"
      +    }
      +  ]
      +}
    • changedOutput schema / properties / envelope_version / enum
      Previous value: -[
      -  "1",
      -  "1.1"
      -]New value: +[
      +  "1",
      +  "1.1",
      +  "1.2"
      +]
    • addedOutput schema / properties / missing_inputs
      Added value: +{
      +  "items": {
      +    "type": "string"
      +  },
      +  "type": "array"
      +}
    • addedOutput schema / properties / status
      Added value: +{
      +  "enum": [
      +    "ok",
      +    "partial",
      +    "not_found",
      +    "unsupported",
      +    "ambiguous"
      +  ],
      +  "type": "string"
      +}
  9. Changed2 schema fields changed
    • removedOutput schema / properties / validity / properties / effective_to / anyOf
      Removed value: -[
      -  {
      -    "type": "string"
      -  },
      -  {
      -    "type": "null"
      -  }
      -]
    • addedOutput schema / properties / validity / properties / effective_to / type
      Added value: +[
      +  "string",
      +  "null"
      +]
  10. Changed1 schema field changed
    • addedInput schema / additionalProperties
      Added value: +false
  11. Changed2 schema fields changed
    • changedInput schema / properties / code / description
      Previous value: -"Exact UN/LOCODE lookup (e.g. \"GBLHR\", \"NLRTM\")"New value: +"Exact UN/LOCODE lookup (e.g. \"GBLHR\", \"GB LHR\", \"NLRTM\")"
    • changedInput schema / properties / code / pattern
      Previous value: -"^[A-Za-z0-9]{5}$"New value: +"^\\s*[A-Za-z]{2}[\\s-]?[A-Za-z0-9]{3}\\s*$"
  12. Changed5 schema fields changed
    • addedOutput schema / properties / _source / properties / authority_current_edition
      Added value: +{
      +  "type": "string"
      +}
    • addedOutput schema / properties / _source / properties / checked_at
      Added value: +{
      +  "type": "string"
      +}
    • addedOutput schema / properties / _source / properties / dataset_edition
      Added value: +{
      +  "type": "string"
      +}
    • removedOutput schema / properties / envelope_version / const
      Removed value: -"1"
    • addedOutput schema / properties / envelope_version / enum
      Added value: +[
      +  "1",
      +  "1.1"
      +]
  13. Changed1 schema field changed
    • changedOutput schema / (root)
      Previous value: -nullNew value: +{
      +  "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#",
      +  "additionalProperties": false,
      +  "properties": {
      +    "_source": {
      +      "additionalProperties": false,
      +      "properties": {
      +        "checked": {
      +          "type": "string"
      +        },
      +        "name": {
      +          "type": "string"
      +        },
      +        "provenance_status": {
      +          "enum": [
      +            "verified",
      +            "pending-verification",
      +            "computed",
      +            "live"
      +          ],
      +          "type": "string"
      +        },
      +        "source_url": {
      +          "type": "string"
      +        }
      +      },
      +      "required": [
      +        "name",
      +        "checked",
      +        "provenance_status"
      +      ],
      +      "type": "object"
      +    },
      +    "blocking_errors": {
      +      "items": {
      +        "additionalProperties": false,
      +        "properties": {
      +          "code": {
      +            "type": "string"
      +          },
      +          "message": {
      +            "type": "string"
      +          },
      +          "recovery": {
      +            "additionalProperties": false,
      +            "properties": {
      +              "action": {
      +                "type": "string"
      +              },
      +              "params": {
      +                "additionalProperties": {},
      +                "propertyNames": {
      +                  "type": "string"
      +                },
      +                "type": "object"
      +              },
      +              "tool": {
      +                "type": "string"
      +              }
      +            },
      +            "required": [
      +              "action"
      +            ],
      +            "type": "object"
      +          }
      +        },
      +        "required": [
      +          "code",
      +          "message",
      +          "recovery"
      +        ],
      +        "type": "object"
      +      },
      +      "type": "array"
      +    },
      +    "citation": {
      +      "additionalProperties": false,
      +      "properties": {
      +        "qualifier": {
      +          "type": "string"
      +        },
      +        "text": {
      +          "type": "string"
      +        }
      +      },
      +      "required": [
      +        "text"
      +      ],
      +      "type": "object"
      +    },
      +    "confidence": {
      +      "additionalProperties": false,
      +      "properties": {
      +        "basis": {
      +          "enum": [
      +            "deterministic",
      +            "provenance",
      +            "match_quality",
      +            "freshness"
      +          ],
      +          "type": "string"
      +        },
      +        "level": {
      +          "enum": [
      +            "high",
      +            "medium",
      +            "low"
      +          ],
      +          "type": "string"
      +        },
      +        "score": {
      +          "maximum": 1,
      +          "minimum": 0,
      +          "type": "number"
      +        }
      +      },
      +      "required": [
      +        "level",
      +        "basis"
      +      ],
      +      "type": "object"
      +    },
      +    "envelope_version": {
      +      "const": "1",
      +      "type": "string"
      +    },
      +    "normalized_input": {
      +      "additionalProperties": {},
      +      "propertyNames": {
      +        "type": "string"
      +      },
      +      "type": "object"
      +    },
      +    "ok": {
      +      "type": "boolean"
      +    },
      +    "result": {
      +      "additionalProperties": {},
      +      "propertyNames": {
      +        "type": "string"
      +      },
      +      "type": "object"
      +    },
      +    "validity": {
      +      "additionalProperties": false,
      +      "properties": {
      +        "as_of": {
      +          "type": "string"
      +        },
      +        "effective_from": {
      +          "type": "string"
      +        },
      +        "effective_to": {
      +          "anyOf": [
      +            {
      +              "type": "string"
      +            },
      +            {
      +              "type": "null"
      +            }
      +          ]
      +        }
      +      },
      +      "required": [
      +        "as_of"
      +      ],
      +      "type": "object"
      +    },
      +    "warnings": {
      +      "items": {
      +        "additionalProperties": false,
      +        "properties": {
      +          "code": {
      +            "type": "string"
      +          },
      +          "details": {
      +            "additionalProperties": {},
      +            "propertyNames": {
      +              "type": "string"
      +            },
      +            "type": "object"
      +          },
      +          "message": {
      +            "type": "string"
      +          }
      +        },
      +        "required": [
      +          "code",
      +          "message"
      +        ],
      +        "type": "object"
      +      },
      +      "type": "array"
      +    }
      +  },
      +  "required": [
      +    "envelope_version",
      +    "ok",
      +    "result",
      +    "confidence",
      +    "_source",
      +    "citation"
      +  ],
      +  "type": "object"
      +}
  14. Changed3 schema fields changed
    • addedInput schema / properties / code / pattern
      Added value: +"^[A-Za-z0-9]{5}$"
    • addedInput schema / properties / country / pattern
      Added value: +"^[A-Za-z]{2}$"
    • addedInput schema / properties / query / minLength
      Added value: +2
  15. First observed

TDQS

A4.4/5.0
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already declare read-only, idempotent, non-destructive and closed-world, so the bar is lower; the description still adds real behavior: exact hits are provenance-based, fuzzy hits expose match quality via confidence, unknown codes produce a not-found error, and rate-limit errors carry reset_at. It does not say what a partial fuzzy match does with limit truncation, but the disclosure is well beyond the annotations.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Front-loaded with purpose and identifier format, then access pattern, behavior, returns, limitations and related tools in labeled form — easy to scan. It is on the long side and the Identifiers paragraph about fu_id/fu_version_id only marginally earns its space given resolve_reference exists as a sibling.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a six-parameter lookup with an output schema, the description covers everything an agent needs: input modes, code syntax, error and rate-limit behavior, return envelope shape, data-source authority, and a caveat about operational status from an administrative list. Nothing material about invocation or interpretation is missing.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 100% and the schema already carries examples and constraints for code, query, country, limit and function_type, so the baseline of 3 applies. The description adds some meaning by explaining the 2-letter country + 3-character location structure of a code and that "GB LHR" resolves to GBLHR, but it leaves `codes` (batch, up to 50, answered in input order) entirely to the schema.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

States a specific verb and resource ("Search 116,086 UN/LOCODE transport locations worldwide") and enumerates the covered record types (ports, airports, rail/road terminals, ICDs, border crossings). The code-format explanation with worked examples (GBLHR, NLRTM) makes the resource unambiguous, and the Related section names the sibling tools it is not.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines5/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Explicitly describes the two access modes — "Provide code for an exact record, or query (name search, min 2 chars) optionally narrowed by country and function_type" — and names alternatives with their distinguishing conditions (airport_lookup for ICAO codes, nearest_airport for coordinate search). Only the batch `codes` path is left to the schema, which documents it fully.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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