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Get Wind Forecast (NWS)

nws_get_wind_forecast
Read-onlyIdempotent

Get the NWS hourly wind FORECAST (speed, gust, direction — plus wave height where the grid carries it) for a latitude/longitude.

Data comes from the NWS forecast grid (api.weather.gov gridpoints — numeric NDFD values, not display strings). Horizon is up to ~7 days (156 hours), starting at the current hour. US and territories only. Wave height appears for marine/nearshore gridpoints; swell/period fields are typically only populated for open-ocean points.

Units: english = knots and feet (default), metric = m/s and meters. Direction is degrees true, the direction the wind blows FROM.

This is FORECAST data. For observed (measured) wind at a NOAA station right now, use noaa_get_meteorological_data (product "wind"). For the official marine text forecast (Coastal Waters Forecast narrative with small-craft advisories), use nws_get_marine_forecast.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
hoursNoForecast hours to return, starting at the current hour (max 156 ≈ 7 days; the grid may end sooner).
unitsNoUnit system. english: feet, °F, knots (wind AND currents), nautical miles. metric: meters, °C, m/s for wind but cm/s for currents, kilometers. Air pressure is millibars and salinity is PSU in BOTH systems.english
latitudeYesLatitude in decimal degrees (-90 to 90).
longitudeYesLongitude in decimal degrees (-180 to 180).
response_formatNoOutput format: "markdown" for a readable summary table, "json" for the complete structured payload.markdown

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections. Dates show when Glama detected each change.

  1. First observed

TDQS

A4.6/5.0
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already indicate read-only, idempotent, non-destructive behavior. The description adds valuable context: data source, numeric NDFD values, wave height availability, units explanation, and direction convention. This goes beyond annotations but could be even more specific about output structure.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is well-structured with clear sections. It front-loads the main purpose, then adds details on data source, units, horizon, and alternatives. Every sentence is informative with no redundancy.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

The tool has no output schema, so the description must cover return values. It describes the general content (speed, gust, direction, wave height) and explains the response_format parameter. While it mentions markdown as a summary table and json as payload, a bit more detail on the json structure could improve completeness.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

With 100% schema coverage, baseline is 3. The description adds meaning: explains how 'hours' starts at current hour, clarifies units for wind (knots vs m/s), and mentions wave height conditions. This enhances understanding beyond the schema's own descriptions.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description explicitly states the tool retrieves NWS hourly wind forecast (speed, gust, direction, wave height) for a lat/lon. It distinguishes from sibling tools by specifying alternatives for observed wind (noaa_get_meteorological_data) and marine text forecast (nws_get_marine_forecast).

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines5/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides clear when-to-use guidance (forecast data) and explicitly names two alternative tools for other use cases. It also notes geographic scope (US and territories) and horizon (up to ~7 days), helping the agent decide correctly.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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