Get Harmonic Constituents
noaa_get_harmonic_constituentsGet the harmonic constituents NOAA uses to compute tide or current predictions at a station — the amplitude, phase, and angular speed of each tidal constituent (M2, S2, N2, K1, O1, ...).
For water-level stations: amplitude (feet/meters), phase_GMT and phase_local (degrees), speed (degrees/hour). For current stations (alphanumeric IDs) constituents are current ellipses (major/minor amplitudes and phases per depth bin — pass bin to filter).
Use for: building custom tide computations, checking a station's dominant constituents (M2 amplitude indicates semidiurnal range), verifying whether a station is harmonically predicted at all. Only reference (R) stations have constituents — subordinate stations use offsets (noaa_get_prediction_offsets).
Input Schema
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| bin | No | For current stations: restrict to one depth bin. | |
| units | No | Unit system. english: feet, °F, knots (wind AND currents), nautical miles. metric: meters, °C, m/s for wind but cm/s for currents, kilometers. Air pressure is millibars and salinity is PSU in BOTH systems. | english |
| station | Yes | Station ID. Water-level/met stations use 7-digit numeric IDs (e.g. "9414290" San Francisco); current stations use alphanumeric IDs (e.g. "cb0102"). Find stations with noaa_search_stations or noaa_find_nearest_stations. | |
| response_format | No | Output format: "markdown" for a readable summary table, "json" for the complete structured payload. | markdown |