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Estimate gas, Arbitrum

arb_estimate_gas
Read-only

Estimate the gas a transaction would use on Arbitrum One (eth_estimateGas) and what it would cost at the current gas price, in gas units, gwei and ETH. Give to, plus value in ETH and calldata for a contract call, and the sender when the call depends on it. Use before sending a transaction or to price a batch; for the gas price alone use arb_gas. A transaction that would revert is 422 with the reason, uncharged. Example: to=0x000000000000000000000000000000000000dEaD. Price $0.01/call via x402 USDC or a card key (/credits), first 25 free; failed calls free. Reads or computes only and changes nothing; each call is charged, so repeats are not free.

Input Schema

NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
toYes0x recipient or contract address
dataNoOptional 0x calldata for a contract call
fromNo0x sender address (default: an empty address)
valueNoAmount of ETH to send, in ETH (default 0)

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. Added

TDQS

A4.6/5.0
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already cover read-only, non-destructive, non-idempotent, open-world, but the description adds genuinely new behavior: reverting transactions return 422 with the reason and are uncharged, and each successful call is billed so repeats are not free. The pricing/payment path (x402 USDC, card key, first 25 free) further clarifies cost consequences. Only the precise response shape for success is left implicit, which is minor for a no-output-schema tool.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Front-loaded with the verb and resource, then inputs, then alternatives, then behavior and pricing — a sensible ordering with no filler sentences. It is slightly long, and the payment/billing block is dense, but every clause carries actionable information.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a four-parameter, read-only estimator with no output schema, the description covers what is returned (gas units, gwei, ETH), the failure mode (422 with revert reason, uncharged), the cost model, and which sibling to use instead. Nothing an agent needs in order to call it correctly is missing.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100%, so the baseline is 3, but the description adds real nuance: value is expressed in ETH and the sender is required only when the call depends on it. The inclusion of a concrete example address (to=0x...dEaD) also anchors the expected address format beyond the schema's generic '0x recipient or contract address'.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

States a specific verb and resource — estimate gas for a transaction on Arbitrum One — and names the underlying method (eth_estimateGas) plus exactly what is returned (gas units, gwei, ETH cost). It explicitly distinguishes itself from the sibling arb_gas, which only reports gas price, so an agent can route correctly without opening either schema.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines5/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Gives concrete when-to-use triggers ('before sending a transaction or to price a batch') and an explicit when-not/alternative ('for the gas price alone use arb_gas'). It also states the preconditions for inputs ('sender when the call depends on it'), leaving nothing to inference.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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