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Insider trades (Form 4)

get_insider_trades
Read-onlyIdempotent

Insider transactions from SEC Form 4 filings (coverage starts July 2021; updated daily). One row per filing and transaction type: same-day lots are combined, avg_price_usd is value-weighted, value_usd is the USD total, shares_owned_after is the holding after the last lot, ownership_change_pct is the change in the insider's holding in percent (null = new position or not computable). Filter by ticker, insider_cik, filing-date range, codes, the primary insider's role and minimum value. Without ticker or insider_cik the query is market-wide and limited to 30 days of filings (default: last 7 days). Codes: P = open-market or private purchase, S = sale, A = grant or award, D = disposition to the issuer, F = shares withheld for taxes, G = gift, M = option exercise under a company plan, X = in-the-money exercise, C = conversion, W = inheritance, J = other. Default codes P and S. Dates are YYYY-MM-DD; filed_at is ISO 8601 UTC and filed_date its US Eastern date; backfilled filings may only have the date (filed_at at midnight Eastern). price_outlier is true when the reported price or value is not reliable (a typo, a wrong unit or a foreign company's home-market shares priced in local currency instead of US dollars); avg_price_usd and value_usd are then as filed, and the site leaves these rows out of rankings and totals. carried_from is set on rows that a Form 4/A carried over from the original filing: an amendment that restates only some lines leaves the original's other transactions standing, so they are listed under the amendment's accession (amendment true), with the original's accession in carried_from and the original's filed_at and sec_url; it is null otherwise. rule_10b5_1 is null for filings before 2023. Each row links to livermore.club (url) and the SEC filing that reports the transaction (sec_url). At most 200 rows per call; use page for more.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
toNoLatest SEC filing date, YYYY-MM-DD, inclusive.
fromNoEarliest SEC filing date, YYYY-MM-DD (US Eastern).
pageNoPage number starting at 1; each page has `limit` rows. Check has_more.
sortNofiled = newest filing first (default); trade_date = most recent trade date first; value = largest USD value first (rows flagged as price outliers or duplicate filings are left out).filed
codesNoForm 4 transaction codes to include, e.g. ["P"] for purchases only, or "all". Default ["P","S"] (open-market purchases and sales).
limitNoMaximum rows to return (1-200, default 25).
rolesNoKeep rows whose primary reporting owner has any of these roles: ceo, cfo, director, officer, owner10 (10% owner). Empty = any role.
tickerNoOnly this company's filings (all share classes of the issuer), e.g. AAPL or BRK.B.
insider_cikNoOnly filings on which this insider (reporting owner) appears, across all companies. Get the CIK from search.
min_value_usdNoMinimum transaction value in USD (rows without a price are then excluded).

Output Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
urlYes
noteYes
pageYes
rowsYes
limitYes
scopeYes
stockYes
filtersYes
insiderYes
has_moreYes

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. First observed

TDQS

A4.6/5.0
Behavior5/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already declare a safe, idempotent read, so the bar is lower, yet the description adds substantial behavioral context: daily updates, 200-row cap with pagination via page, price_outlier rows excluded from rankings/totals, carried_from semantics for Form 4/A amendments, and rule_10b5_1 null before 2023. These are non-obvious traits an agent could not infer from the schema.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Front-loaded with the core purpose and a dense but largely waste-free paragraph; nearly every sentence carries field semantics or a constraint. It would be more scannable with structure, and the back-half semantics (carried_from, price_outlier) could be tightened, but there is little filler.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

With an output schema present, the description need not explain return shapes, yet it still covers row granularity, aggregation rules, date formats, null conditions, and pagination limits. For a 10-parameter tool with zero required params, this is fully sufficient to call it correctly.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100%, so a baseline of 3 applies, but the description goes further by enumerating the meaning of each transaction code (P, S, A, D, F, G, M, X, C, W, J) and restating the default codes P and S, which the schema only lists as values. It also clarifies that 'without ticker or insider_cik' triggers a 30-day market-wide limit, adding conditional meaning to those params.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

States a specific verb and resource ('Insider transactions from SEC Form 4 filings') and immediately scopes it with coverage start and update cadence. It is easily separable from siblings like get_insider_lists and get_superinvestor_activity, which cover different data.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Gives clear usage context: 'Filter by ticker, insider_cik, filing-date range, codes, the primary insider's role and minimum value,' and explains that omitting ticker/insider_cik yields a market-wide query capped at 30 days, defaulting to the last 7. However, it never names or routes to an alternative sibling tool, so it falls short of explicit when-to-use-vs-alternative guidance.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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