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Microsoft 365 Read Email

m365_read_email
Read-only

Use this when the user wants the full content of a Microsoft 365 email (message ID from m365_list_emails/m365_search_emails). Requires a connected M365 account. For a message found via list_emails/search_emails (Apple Mail), use read_email.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
idYesThe email message ID from m365_list_emails or m365_search_emails
accountNoWhich connected Microsoft 365 account to use: its email (UPN), its id from list_m365_accounts, or its display name when unique. Leave it out to use the default account.

Output Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
ccNo
idNo
toNo
bodyNo
dateNo
fromNo
accountNoThe email (UPN) of the Microsoft 365 account this call used.
is_readNo
subjectNo
from_addressNo

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. Changed2 schema fields changed
    • addedInput schema / properties / account
      Added value: +{
      +  "description": "Which connected Microsoft 365 account to use: its email (UPN), its id from list_m365_accounts, or its display name when unique. Leave it out to use the default account.",
      +  "type": "string"
      +}
    • addedOutput schema / properties / account
      Added value: +{
      +  "description": "The email (UPN) of the Microsoft 365 account this call used.",
      +  "type": "string"
      +}
  2. First observed

TDQS

A4.5/5.0
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already declare readOnlyHint=true, destructiveHint=false and openWorldHint=true, so the safety profile is covered. The description adds a real operational constraint the annotations do not carry: an M365 account must be connected. It does not discuss pagination or attachment handling, but with a full output schema present that is a minor omission.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Three short sentences, front-loaded with the trigger condition, followed by the prerequisite and then the disambiguation. Every sentence carries distinct, actionable information with no filler.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

The tool is a simple two-parameter read with an output schema and read-only annotations, so return values and safety need no further explanation. The description supplies the ID provenance, the account prerequisite, and the sibling routing rule, which is everything an agent needs to invoke it correctly.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100% and both parameters are documented in the schema, so the baseline is 3. The description reinforces where the 'id' value originates (m365_list_emails/m365_search_emails), which is mildly useful but essentially duplicates the schema's own parameter description.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

States a specific verb and resource: retrieving the full content of a Microsoft 365 email, with the ID source named. It also explicitly differentiates itself from the similarly-named siblings read_email and the Apple Mail path, so an agent can select it without opening another schema.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines5/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Gives the triggering condition (user wants full email content), the prerequisite (a connected M365 account), and an explicit alternative with the condition that selects it ('For a message found via list_emails/search_emails (Apple Mail), use read_email'). Nothing is left to inference.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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