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Infer or validate JSON Schema

validate_json_schema
Read-onlyIdempotent

Infer a JSON Schema from a sample, or validate JSON against a schema. Returns error paths plus TypeScript and Zod generated from the sample.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
jsonYesJSON document to infer from or validate.
schemaNoJSON Schema. Omit it to infer a schema from the document.

Output Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
zodYes
validYes
errorsYes
schemaYes
typescriptYes

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. First observed

TDQS

A3.5/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already declare readOnlyHint, idempotentHint, and openWorldHint=false, so the safety profile is covered. The description adds that errors surface as paths plus generated TypeScript/Zod, but that overlaps with the existing output schema, so it adds only marginal context.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Two tight sentences with the dual purpose front-loaded and the return summary second. No filler, though the generated-code mention is somewhat redundant with the output schema.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

With annotations covering safety and an output schema covering return shape, the description adequately covers both modes and the inputs needed to trigger them. Nothing critical for correct invocation is missing.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 100%, so both parameters are already documented in the schema. The description's note about omitting the schema merely repeats the schema's own wording and adds no syntax or format detail.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

States specific verbs (infer, validate) and the resource (JSON Schema), and it names both operating modes. However, it never distinguishes itself from adjacent siblings like format_json or convert_json_to_types, so an agent can't fully disambiguate from the tool text alone.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

"Omit it to infer a schema from the document" gives the condition that switches modes, which is useful implied guidance. There is no explicit statement of when to prefer this over formatting or type-conversion siblings, so guidance stays at the implied level.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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