Estimate North Carolina (NC) driver's-licence points for traffic charges
estimate_license_pointsDriver's-licence points under G.S. 20-16(c) — a COMPARATOR, not a lookup.
Returns what each possible outcome would cost: convicted as charged, reduced to improper equipment, prayer for judgment, or dismissed. That comparison is the useful answer; a single number is not. Fast — no court-portal request.
LICENCE POINTS ONLY. Insurance (SDIP) points are a SEPARATE system with different values, set by the Rate Bureau rather than statute, and are NOT included. If someone asks what a ticket will do to their premium, say this tool doesn't cover that.
THE PJC SCENARIO'S ZERO HAS TWO EXCEPTIONS and you must state them. Under G.S. 20-4.01(4a) a prayer for judgment counts as a CONVICTION — so it does carry points — if it is the THIRD OR SUBSEQUENT PJC within any five-year period, or for ANY PJC where the driver holds a CDL or the offence was in a commercial vehicle. Prior PJC history is not in court records here, so the 0 assumes neither applies.
unmatched[] LISTS CHARGES THAT COULD NOT BE SCORED — always mention them. The
schedule has a real "All other moving violations = 2" row, so a charge that matched
the catch-all (viaCatchAll: true) and one we failed to classify are different
things; do not let a total silently omit either.
Non-Chapter-20 charges score nothing at all — a drug or assault charge is not a traffic offence and gets no points. Non-moving violations (improper equipment, parking, inspection, registration, adult seat belt) are 0, which is why "reduce to improper equipment" is the standard outcome people seek.
SPEEDING TURNS ON ABSOLUTE SPEED, not how far over the limit: the schedule row is
"speeding in excess of 55 mph = 3". 50-in-a-45 is 2, not 3. Pass actual_speed when
known — without it a speeding charge cannot be scored and lands in unmatched.
POINTS ARE NOT THE WHOLE CONSEQUENCE OF A SPEEDING CONVICTION. Check
excessiveSpeedingSuspension and report it whenever it applies. G.S. 20-16.1(a)
mandates a 30-DAY LICENCE SUSPENSION, imposed by the Division without a preliminary
hearing, on conviction of either (i) more than 15 mph over the limit while ALSO above
55 mph, or (ii) any speed above 80 mph. This is separate from and additional to points.
An 85-in-a-65 is only 3 points but ALSO costs the licence for 30 days — reporting the 3
alone is a true number that leaves a false impression. Pass speed_limit as well as
actual_speed: without the limit, branch (i) cannot be assessed and the tool abstains
(determinable: false) rather than implying there is no suspension.
That suspension attaches only ON CONVICTION, so a reduction, PJC or dismissal avoids it — which is usually the single biggest factor in the comparison, bigger than the points.
G.S. 20-16.1(b)(1): on a FIRST conviction only, the trial judge "may when feasible" allow a limited driving privilege for purposes reasonably connected with the HEALTH, EDUCATION AND WELFARE of the person convicted and their family. There is no listed "work" privilege — employment is commonly argued under welfare, so do not describe it as a work privilege as though the statute named one. The permit is valid for 30 days from issuance and the judge may restrict days, hours, vehicle types and routes.
THIS TOOL CANNOT TELL WHETHER IT WOULD BE A FIRST CONVICTION — prior convictions are not in the record, so the seven-year look-back cannot be applied. The privilege is discretionary and conditioned on feasibility. Answer "you can ask the court", never "yes, you will get one". Do NOT import limited-privilege rules from the DWI statute (G.S. 20-179.3); there is no "hard suspension period" concept in G.S. 20-16.1.
SUSPENSION FOR ACCUMULATED POINTS is a different mechanism again, with TWO thresholds
(G.S. 20-16(a)(5)): 12 points in three years, and 8 in
the three years after a licence is reinstated. Pass priorPoints and
recentlyReinstated if the user knows them — neither is in any court record, so
without them no suspension assessment is made.
Set commercialLicense or outOfStateLicense and the tool REFUSES rather than
guessing: a separate, higher schedule applies to CDL holders, and an out-of-state
conviction is assessed by the licensing state under the Driver Licence Compact.
Informational, not legal advice. Whether a reduction or PJC is actually available is a decision for the District Attorney and the court.
Input Schema
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| charges | Yes | ||
| priorPoints | No | ||
| commercialLicense | No | ||
| outOfStateLicense | No | ||
| recentlyReinstated | No |
Output Schema
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
No arguments | |||